riguroso
/riɡuˈɾoso/
İSPANYOLCA → TR
İspanyolca "riguroso" kelimesi Türkçe'de ağır, çetin, dakik, gaddar, güç anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelağır
Genelçetin
Geneldakik
Genelgaddar
Genelgüç
Genelhaşin
Genelözenli
Genelsert
Genelsıkı
Geneltitiz
Genelzor
Genelzorlu
Tanım
•rigorous · harsh
Diğer Dillerde
glaring, lurid (of light) · loud, garish (of colour) · shrill
çekim: karşılaştırma greller · üstünlük am grellsten
köken: From Middle High German grel (“angry, violent”), a derivative of grellen (“to cry loudly, scream”). More at grill.
aile: grellgelb, grellgrün, grellrot, grellweiß
Fransızcaardu, austère, cruel, dur, éprouvant, rigoriste /aʁ.dy/
steep (of a near-vertical gradient) · arduous, needing or using up much energy, difficult
eş: difficile, dur, escarpé, pénible, raide, revêche
zıt: aisé
köken: From Latin arduus (“high, steep; difficult”).
severe and offputting; forbidding, grim · sour, acerbic
eş: accigliato, acido, aspro, brusco, burbero, cupo
köken: Uncertain, but possibly from French rechigner (“to display reluctance”).
aile: arcignamente
Rusçaгру́бый, напряжённый, ре́зкий, скрупулёзный, стро́гий, суро́вый /nəprʲɪˈʐonːɨj/
past passive perfective participle of напря́чь (naprjáčʹ)
Arapçaشَاق
Felemenkçeafschrikwekkend, moeizaam, rigoureus, uitputtend, wreed, zwaar /ˌɑf.sxrɪkˈʋɛ.kənt/
heinous, horrible
çekim: karşılaştırma afschrikwekkender · üstünlük afschrikwekkendst
eş: angstaanjagend
köken: Compound of afschrik + wekkend.
aile: afschrikwekkendheid
Yunancaσκληρός /skliˈɾos/
hard · fierce, rough, cruel, harsh
çekim: karşılaştırma σκληρότερος · üstünlük σκληρότερος
zıt: μαλακός
köken: From Ancient Greek σκληρός (sklērós, “hard, tough”).
Japonca苦しい, 難儀な /kɯ̟ɾɯ̟ɕii/
physically painful, agonizing · difficult, strenuous, mentally trying · mentally agonizing
köken: From Old Japanese. First cited to the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE, and likely extant earlier as the intransitive verb 苦しむ (kurushimu, “to suffer, to be stressed out”) was first cited to the Kojiki of 712 CE. Analyzable as a compound of bound morpheme ⟨kuru-⟩ (indicates stress or temper) + ⟨-si⟩ (adjectivizing suffix, gives object the possession of the adjective's quality), ultimately from Proto-Japonic…
雲母…苦しいの？
会えないなんて苦しいよ
Korece고난의, 냉혹하다, 힘드는 /ˈnɛ(ː)ŋβo̞kʰa̠da̠/
callous, cold-blooded, cold-hearted, merciless, cruel, ruthless, unfeeling, heartless, in cold blood
köken: From 냉혹(冷酷) (naenghok, “cold-blooded”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).
present participle of anstränga
Lehçearcytrudny, bezwzględny, srogi, surowy, szorstki, uciążliwy /ar.t͡sɘˈtrud.nɘ/
arduous, backbreaking (unusually difficult)
çekim: karşılaştırma bardziej arcytrudny · üstünlük najbardziej arcytrudny
köken: Etymology tree Ancient Greek ἄρχω (árkhō) Ancient Greek ἀρχι- (arkhi-)der. Latin archi-der. Polish arcy- Proto-Indo-European *trewd- Proto-Balto-Slavic *tráudas Proto-Slavic *trudъ Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ Proto-Slavic *trudьnъ Old Polish trudny Polish trudny Polish arcytrudny From arcy- + trudny.
Ukraynacaжорсткий, жорстки́й, ретельний, строгий, суворий /ʒɔrstˈkɪi̯/
hard, harsh, inflexible, strict, unwavering
çekim: karşılaştırma жорсткі́ший · üstünlük найжорсткі́ший
köken: Inherited from Old Ruthenian жесткий (žestkij), from Old East Slavic *жестъкъ (*žestŭkŭ), from Proto-Slavic *žestъkъ. The epenthetic 'r' might have arisen under the influence of шорстки́й (šorstkýj, “rough, rigid”), compare dialectal жестки́й (žestkýj). Cognate with Belarusian жо́рсткі (žórstki) and Russian жёсткий (žóstkij).
Hintçeक्रूर, प्रयासरत /kɾuːɾ/
cruel, brutal, inhumane · harsh, severe, ruthless
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit क्रूर (krūra).
aile: क्रूरता
Finceankara, julma, kova, perinpohjainen, perusteellinen, raaka /ˈɑŋkɑrɑ/
harsh, hard, strict, stern [with allative ‘to’ or (partitive +) kohtaan] (of a person or character, etc.) · harsh, sharp, fierce (e.g. of the weather, such as winter weather) · barren, austere, desolate (of a place, e.g. of a landscape)
çekim: karşılaştırma ankarampi · üstünlük ankarin
eş: kova, kova
zıt: lempeä
köken: Borrowed from Proto-Norse [Term?], from Proto-Germanic *angazaz (compare English anger, Swedish ånger). Cognate with Karelian ankara.
aile: ankarahko, ankaranlainen, ankarasti, ankaruus, ankea, ankarasanainen
Çekçepřísný /ˈpr̝̊iːsniː/
strict (governed or governing by exact rules) · severe
çekim: karşılaştırma přísnější · üstünlük nejpřísnější
eş: tvrdý, nesmlouvavý, striktní, strohý
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *prisnъ.
aile: přísnost
rough, coarse · severe, harsh · rugged
köken: Inherited from Latin asperum, singular accusative of asper (“rough”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂esp- (“to cut”).
aile: asprime
Macarcafáradságos, fárasztó, megerőltető /ˈfaːrɒt͡ʃːaːɡoʃ/
exhausting, tiring, fatiguing, laborious, toilsome, cumbersome, arduous, wearisome
çekim: karşılaştırma fáradságosabb · üstünlük legfáradságosabb
köken: fáradság + -os
aile: fáradságosan
Latinceacerbus, inclēmēns, rigorosus /aˈkɛr.bʊs/
harsh, bitter, unripe, sour, premature, not yet marriageable · sharp, severe, bitter (i.e., extremely painful) · rough, violent, severe, grievous, bitter
çekim: karşılaştırma acerbior · üstünlük acerbissimus
zıt: mītis, tranquillus, misericors, placidus, quietus, clemens
köken: Inherited from Proto-Italic *akriðos; equivalent to ācer (“sharp”) + -bus.
aile: acerbē, acerbitās, acerbitūdō, acerbō, peracerbus, semiacerbus
frīgus acerbum
acerbum incendium
Dancaanstrengende, besværlig, grov, intens
arduous, exhausting, fatiguing, strenuous, tiring, trying
Norveççerigorøs, slitsom, vanskelig
difficult, hard
çekim: karşılaştırma по́-мъ́чни · üstünlük на́й-мъ́чни
steep (of a near-vertical gradient) · arduous (needing or using up much energy)
köken: Borrowed from Latin arduus.
aile: àrduament
Galiçyacaáspero, cru, fero, rigorista, rigoroso, severo /ˈaspeɾo/
rough · harsh · sharp, tart
köken: From Latin asperum, singular accusative of asper, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂esp- (“to cut”).
aile: Áspera, Aspra
İrlandacamaslach /ˈmˠasˠl̪ˠa(x)/
insulting, abusive, opprobrious · strenuous, heavy (work), arduous, laborious, taxing
çekim: karşılaştırma maslaí · üstünlük is maslaí
köken: From masla + -ach.
obair mhaslach
Ermeniceդաժան /dɑˈʒɑn/
cruel, harsh, ruthless
çekim: üstünlük ամենադաժան
köken: From Old Armenian դաժան (dažan).
դաժան մարդ
դաժան պատիժ
Svahilimkali
[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-wa class|m class_((I))]]/[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-mi class|m class_((III))]]/[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#U class|u class_((XI))]] inflected form of -kali
Etimoloji
From Latin rigorosus. By surface analysis, rigor + -oso.