severa
/seˈvera/
ESPERANTO → TR
Esperanto "severa" kelimesi Türkçe'de haşin, katı, kıç, pupa, sert anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelhaşin
Genelkatı
Genelkıç
Genelpupa
Genelsert
Genelşiddetli
Tanım
•severe
Diğer Dillerde
present participle of abweisen
çekim: karşılaştırma abweisender · üstünlük am abweisendsten
Fransızcaarrière, austère, dur, poupe, rigoriste, rigoureux (eril) /a.ʁjɛʁ/
back; rear · fullback · shooting guard
çekim: çoğul arrières
köken: Inherited from Old French ariere, from Vulgar Latin *ad retrō, from Latin ad + retrō.
aile: arriéré, assurer ses arrières, couvrir ses arrières, marche arrière, protéger ses arrières, arrière-train
Elle s'est assise à l'arrière du car.
İspanyolcaadusto, apremiante, austero, difícil, duro, estricto /aˈdusto/
surly, dour (of a person) · austere
eş: brusco, hosco, intratable, austero, brusco, riguroso
köken: Borrowed from Latin adustus.
İtalyancaarcigno, arduo, austero, austero severo, difficile, duro /arˈt͡ʃiɲ.ɲo/
severe and offputting; forbidding, grim · sour, acerbic
eş: accigliato, acido, aspro, brusco, burbero, cupo
köken: Uncertain, but possibly from French rechigner (“to display reluctance”).
aile: arcignamente
hard, stiff, tough, rigid
çekim: karşılaştırma (по)жёстче
eş: твёрдый, неподатливый, прочный, суровый, грубый
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic жестъкъ (žestŭkŭ), from Proto-Slavic *žestъkъ. Cognate to Old Church Slavonic жестъ (žestŭ, “hard”), жестѣти (žestěti, “to harden”). Also related to жесто́кий (žestókij, “cruel”).
aile: жёстко, жёсткость, жесткова́тый, ужесточа́ть, ожесточа́ть
Arapçaصَارِم, صَعْب, مُؤَخَّرَة, مُتَشَدِّد
Farsçaپاشْنِه
bandage
çekim: çoğul sarğılar · tamlayan sarğının
köken: From sarmaq + -ğı.
Kazakçaкорма
Başkurtçaҡыйын /qɯ̞ˈjɯ̞n/
difficult
zıt: еңел
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kïyn- (“hard, difficult”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (qïjïn, “torment; punishment”); Tatar кыен (qıyın, “difficult”), Kazakh қиын (qiyn, “difficult”); Kyrgyz кыйын (kıyın, “difficult”), Uzbek qiyin (“difficult”), Uyghur قىيىن (qiyin, “difficult”); Southern Altai кыйын (kïyïn, “torment, suffering; punishment”).
Ирекмәндәрһеҙ ҡыйынға тура килер ине.
Felemenkçeachterschip, achtersteven, afschrikwekkend, hard, moeilijk, rigoureus (nötr) /ˈɑx.tərˌsxɪp/
the aft, the back portion of a ship
çekim: çoğul achterschepen
köken: Compound of achter + schip.
Yunancaάτεγκτος, αυστηρός, βαρύς, πρύμνη /ˈa.teŋ.ɡtos/
rigid, inflexible · severe, strict, rigid, inflexible, adamant · relentless
eş: άγριος, αδυσώπητος, άκαρδος, αλύπητος, αμείλικτος, ανάλγητος
köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἄτεγκτος (átenktos, “not to be softened by water; hard-hearted”) for which see τέγγω (téngō, “moisten, soften”).
aile: άτεγκτα
stern, grave, forbidding; dignified, stately · strict, unforgiving · tight, close, without gaps
köken: Originally from regular classical adjective 厳し (kibishi, “tight, close, without gaps”), first cited to roughly 830. This earlier form later shifted conjugation patterns, from the so-called "-ku adjective" to the "-shiku adjective" pattern. The two conjugation types appear to have been in broadly free variation, with both forms developing the strict; severe senses in parallel. Historically, while…
厳しい山、厳しい猛暑、厳しい環境
あの打撲は厳しいよ！
読むのが厳しい
antiques, used item · something of no use
köken: Sino-Korean word from 古物/故物
stern (the rear part or after end of a ship or vessel) · bum, behind
çekim: çoğul aktrar · tamlayan akters
zıt: för
köken: From Middle Low German achter, from Old Saxon aftar, from Proto-Germanic *after. Cognate with Swedish efter, Dutch achter, English after.
heavy (having much physical weight) · heavy, hard (labored, slow, sluggish) · heavy, hard (i.e. of a step, done stronger than usual; of great force, power, or intensity; deep or intense)
çekim: karşılaştırma cięższy · üstünlük najcięższy
eş: trudny, niełatwy, wyczerpujący
zıt: lekki
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ten- Proto-Indo-European *tengʰ-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *tingús Proto-Slavic *tęžьkъ Old Polish ciężki Polish ciężki Inherited from Old Polish ciężki.
aile: ciężkawy, nieciężki, z ciężkim sercem, cięzki cas, ciężka atletyka, ciężka gleba, ciężka ręka, ciężka woda, ciężki karabin maszynowy, ciężki kawałek chleba
gravis Schwer Cyęſky
Ukraynacaважки́й, корма́, ретельний, строгий, стро́гий, суворий /reˈtɛlʲnei̯/
diligent, assiduous, painstaking, meticulous, careful
çekim: karşılaştırma рете́льніший · üstünlük найрете́льніший
köken: Borrowed from Polish rzetelny.
difficult, challenging, arduous
zıt: सरल
köken: Learned borrowing from Sanskrit कठिन (kaṭhina).
aile: कठिनाई
प्रत्येक व्यक्ति को प्रसन्न करना बहुत कठिन है।
stern · bottom, butt, hindquarter, behind
çekim: çoğul ahterit · tamlayan ahterin
köken: Borrowed from Swedish akter (“stern”) or directly from its source, Middle Low German achter.
steep
çekim: karşılaştırma příkřejší · üstünlük nejpříkřejší
eş: strmý, prudký, srázný, drsný, nepřívětivý, strohý
köken: Inherited from Old Czech příkrý, from Proto-Slavic *prikrъ.
Příkrý svah; pískovcové balvany místy vyčnívají, prodírají se mechem.
„Trhani jste!" vykřikl hlas, příkrý, rozvášněný hlas.
hard, tough · rough, harsh, severe
köken: Borrowed from French dur, from Latin dūrus (“hard”).
unfriendly
çekim: karşılaştırma ridegebb · üstünlük legridegebb
zıt: barátságos
köken: Of unknown origin.
aile: ridegség
İbraniceקָשֶׁה, קָשׁוּחַ
Latincefirmātus, puppis, tētricus /ˈpʊp.pɪs/
stern, poop of a ship · a ship · backside of a person
çekim: çoğul puppēs · tamlayan puppium
köken: Uncertain. Pokorny compares Polish pupa (“bottom, rear”) and Ancient Greek πύματος (púmatos, “the last”), from a common Proto-Indo-European *pu (“turned away”), supposedly from or related to *apó (“away, off”), with uncertainties. (However, Pokorny did not consider that the Greek word could just as well reflect *pó-mn̥tos with Cowgill's law.) More information at Sanskrit पुनर् (púnar). An…
Dancaagterende, agterstævn, agterstavn, intens, streng
alternative form of agterstavn
Norveççeakterende, akterspeil, akterstavn, hekk, rigorøs, streng
Etimoloji
Etymology tree Latin sevērusder. Esperanto severa From Latin sevērus.