aspru
/ˈas.pru/
RUMENCE → TR
Rumence "aspru" kelimesi Türkçe'de gaddar, haşin, kaba, katı yürekli, pürtüklü anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelgaddar
Genelhaşin
Genelkaba
Genelkatı yürekli
Genelpürtüklü
Genelpürüzlü
Genelsert
Genelzorlu
Tanım
•rough, coarse · severe, harsh · rugged
Diğer Dillerde
glaring, lurid (of light) · loud, garish (of colour) · shrill
çekim: karşılaştırma greller · üstünlük am grellsten
köken: From Middle High German grel (“angry, violent”), a derivative of grellen (“to cry loudly, scream”). More at grill.
aile: grellgelb, grellgrün, grellrot, grellweiß
Fransızcabourru, brut, cruel, ébaucher, faire un brouillon, râpe /bu.ʁy/
surly; gruff
köken: From bourre + -u.
Ce cloître bourru n'était pourtant pas si bien muré que la vie des passions du dehors, que le drame, que le roman même, n'y pénétrassent.
surly, dour (of a person) · austere
eş: brusco, hosco, intratable, austero, brusco, riguroso
köken: Borrowed from Latin adustus.
sharp, tart (taste) · sour, pungent, bitter · rugged (terrain)
çekim: üstünlük asprissimo
eş: acerbo, acido, acre, agro, amaro, asprigno
köken: From Latin asperum (“rough”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂esp- (“to cut”). Compare Spanish and Portuguese áspero (“rough”), French âpre, Romanian aspru.
aile: aspramente, asprezza, asprigno, inasprire
Rusçaгру́бый, дребезжа́щий, жёсткий, зазубренный, неприя́тный, песочить /ˈʐos(t)kʲɪj/
hard, stiff, tough, rigid
çekim: karşılaştırma (по)жёстче
eş: твёрдый, неподатливый, прочный, суровый, грубый
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic жестъкъ (žestŭkŭ), from Proto-Slavic *žestъkъ. Cognate to Old Church Slavonic жестъ (žestŭ, “hard”), жестѣти (žestěti, “to harden”). Also related to жесто́кий (žestókij, “cruel”).
aile: жёстко, жёсткость, жесткова́тый, ужесточа́ть, ожесточа́ть
Arapçaخَشِن, غَلِيظ الْقَلْب, قَاسِي الْقَلْب
rough, rude, coarse, harsh
köken: Borrowed from Arabic خَشِن (ḵašin).
rough, coarse · rude, very blunt · extreme, gross, grave
çekim: karşılaştırma grover · üstünlük grofst
zıt: fijn, beleefd
köken: From Middle Dutch grof, from Old Dutch *grof, from Proto-West Germanic *grob, from Proto-Germanic *grubaz.
aile: grof hoornblad, grofheid, grofmazig, grofsmid, grofweg, grove den
De textuur van de stenen vloer was grof.
Grof taalgebruik wordt hier niet op prijs gesteld.
Dit is een grove mensenrechtenschending.
rough
eş: ríspido
zıt: liso
köken: Borrowed from Latin asperum, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂esp- (“to cut”).
που έχει «σκληρή» καρδιά
eş: άκαρδος, άπονος, άσπλαχνος, ανάλγητος, ανελέητος, ασυμπόνετος
coarse; rough (in regards to physical attributes such as texture)
köken: Cognate with 荒(あら)い (arai).
to be rough or coarse in texture · to be rough or coarse in manner · to be wild or desolate
köken: First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459. as Middle Korean 거츨다 (kechulta), from reconstructed Old Korean *kechil- (*kechil-), hypothesized on the evidence of proper noun alternation in the twelfth-century history Samguk sagi where the phonogramic sequence 居柒 (*kɨʌ t͡sʰiɪt̚) alternates with the logogram 萊 (“uncultivated”) in the names of places and individuals.
그녀는 거친 운동을 싫어해요.
hardhearted
köken: hård (“hard”) + -hjärtad (“-hearted”)
Lehçebezwzględny, chropowaty, szorstki, zgrubny, zgrzytliwy /bɛzˈvzɡlɛnd.nɘ/
harsh, merciless, ruthless · absolute, total, unconditional · absolute (as measured using an absolute value)
çekim: karşılaştırma bardziej bezwzględny · üstünlük najbardziej bezwzględny
eş: despotyczny, okrutny, absolutny
zıt: pobłażliwy
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰe Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *-ǵʰs Proto-Balto-Slavic *beź Proto-Slavic *bez(ъ) Proto-Slavic *bez- Old Polish bez- Polish bez- Proto-Balto-Slavic *uź Proto-Slavic *vъz Proto-Slavic *vъz- Proto-Indo-European *gʰlend-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *glenˀd-der. Proto-Slavic *ględěti Proto-Indo-European *-h₂…
aile: bezwzględność, wartość bezwzględna, większość bezwzględna, zero bezwzględne
bezwzględna konkurencja
bezwzględna walka
bezwzględne działanie
Ukraynacaгру́бий, жорстки́й, кострубатий, нерівний, різки́й, суво́рий /kɔstrʊˈbatei̯/
gnarled (knotty and misshapen; uneven) · clumsy (of expression, translation, writing, etc.: not elegant) · dishevelled, scraggly (hair)
köken: From ко́струб (kóstrub, “sloven, dishevelled/unkempt person”) + -а́тий (-átyj). Compare Czech kostrbatý, Polish kostropaty.
aile: коструба́тенький
Hintçeक्रूर, पत्थरदिल /kɾuːɾ/
cruel, brutal, inhumane · harsh, severe, ruthless
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit क्रूर (krūra).
aile: क्रूरता
harsh, hard, strict, stern [with allative ‘to’ or (partitive +) kohtaan] (of a person or character, etc.) · harsh, sharp, fierce (e.g. of the weather, such as winter weather) · barren, austere, desolate (of a place, e.g. of a landscape)
çekim: karşılaştırma ankarampi · üstünlük ankarin
eş: kova, kova
zıt: lempeä
köken: Borrowed from Proto-Norse [Term?], from Proto-Germanic *angazaz (compare English anger, Swedish ånger). Cognate with Karelian ankara.
aile: ankarahko, ankaranlainen, ankarasti, ankaruus, ankea, ankarasanainen
hoarse
çekim: karşılaştırma chraplavější · üstünlük nejchraplavější
Macarcadurva, egyenetlen, érdes, keményszívű, kőszívű, szívtelen /ˈdurvɒ/
coarse (of inferior quality) · brusque, rough, rude · extreme, epic, solid, heavy, gross
çekim: karşılaştırma durvább · üstünlük legdurvább
zıt: finom, figyelmes, tapintatos, gyengéd
köken: Of unknown origin.
aile: durvaság, durván, durváskodik, durvít, durvul
harsh, bitter, unripe, sour, premature, not yet marriageable · sharp, severe, bitter (i.e., extremely painful) · rough, violent, severe, grievous, bitter
çekim: karşılaştırma acerbior · üstünlük acerbissimus
zıt: mītis, tranquillus, misericors, placidus, quietus, clemens
köken: Inherited from Proto-Italic *akriðos; equivalent to ācer (“sharp”) + -bus.
aile: acerbē, acerbitās, acerbitūdō, acerbō, peracerbus, semiacerbus
frīgus acerbum
acerbum incendium
coarse · rough · crude
çekim: karşılaştırma grovere · üstünlük grovest
köken: From Middle Low German grof.
aile: grovhed
Endonezcekasar /ˈkasar/
rough, harsh, coarse · uncorrected, without analysis · crude (in a natural, untreated state)
çekim: çoğul kasar-kasar
köken: Inherited from Malay kasar. Compare Javanese ꦏꦱꦂ (kasar, “coarse, rough, unrefined”).
aile: dikasari, dikasarkan, diperkasar, kekasaran, memperkasar, mengasari, mengasarkan, kasar tangan
gulanya kasar
bahasa kasar
dia kasar padaku
nude, naked · bare, uncovered · bald
çekim: karşılaştırma по́-го́ли · üstünlük на́й-го́ли
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *golъ.
Slovakçahrubý /ɦrubiː/
wide, thick (relatively great in extent from one surface to the opposite in its smallest dimension.) · wide, thick (measuring a certain number of units in this dimension.) · rough, harsh (not smooth)
çekim: karşılaştırma hrubší · üstünlük najhrubší
zıt: tenký, hladký, jemný, presný
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *grǫbъ Slovak hrubý Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grǫbъ.
aile: nahrubo, hrubosť
Slovencegrob (eril) /ɡrɔ́p/
grave
çekim: çoğul grobôvi · tamlayan grôba
köken: From Proto-Slavic *grobъ.
Litvancašiurkštus
axle (pin or spindle around which something, e.g. a wheel, rotates) · axis (a line with certain important properties)
çekim: çoğul asis · tamlayan asu
köken: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *aśís, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱs-. Originally an i/n-stem, it became an i-stem in Baltic.
ratu ass
vagona ass
motocikla pakaļējā riteņa ass
Estoncakare
Etimoloji
Inherited from Latin asperum, singular accusative of asper (“rough”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂esp- (“to cut”).