herb
/hɛrp/
ALMANCA → TR
Almanca "herb" kelimesi Türkçe'de acı, acılı, asitli, buruk, ekşi anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelacı
Genelacılı
Genelasitli
Genelburuk
Genelekşi
Genelgaddar
Genelhaşin
Genelkekre
Genelkeskin
Genelsert
Genelyakıcı
Genelzorlu
Çekim Tablosu
karşılaştırmaherber
üstünlükam herbsten
Tanım
•slightly bitter or sharp to the taste, often in a pleasant way; tart (but not in the sense of “sour”) · harsh; hard
Diğer Dillerde
sharp, sour, acid · shrill (voice); biting (wind etc.)
eş: acerbe, acide, âcre, amer, piquant, sur
köken: Inherited from Old French aigre, from Vulgar Latin ācrus (possibly via a southern Gallo-Romance dialect), from Latin ācer (with a change in declension), from Proto-Italic *akris, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱrós (“sharp”). Doublet of âcre, which was borrowed from Latin.
aile: aigreur, aigrir
cerises aigres
la voix aigre des cornemuses
Le ton de sa voix un peu aigre et nasillard est parfaitement synchronisé avec son regard langoureux, humain.
sour, tart, acid · soured, bittered · disagreeable, unpleasant, bleak
çekim: çoğul acedos
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish acedo, from Latin acētum (“vinegar”).
aile: acedar, acedía
acid
çekim: çoğul acidi
eş: acidulo, acre, agro, asprigno, aspro, inacidito
köken: From Latin acidus.
aile: acido acetico, acido acetilsalicilico, acido acrilico, acido adipico, acido antranilico, acido arachidonico, acido ascorbico, acido aspartico, acido barbiturico, acido benzoico
Rusçaго́рький, гру́бый, е́дкий, ки́слый, о́стрый, ре́зкий
Arapçaحَامِض, مُرّ
sour, tart (tasting acidic) · morose, stern · fermented
köken: Ultimately inherited from Proto-Iranian *tr̥fšah.
aile: ترشبا, ترشک, ترشی
bitter (having an acrid taste) · bitter, heavy, distressing, harsh · caustic (of smoke)
çekim: karşılaştırma daha acı · üstünlük ən acı
zıt: şirin
köken: Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish آجُو (acu), from Proto-Turkic *āčï-g (“bitter”). Cognate with Chuvash йӳҫек (jüś̬ek).
aile: acıqovuq, acıqovun, acılamaq, acılaşdırmaq, acılaşmaq, acılıq, acılıqotu, acımsov, acımsovluq
acı dadı
acı bitki
acı reallıq/həqiqət
Türkmenceajy, turşy /aːˈdʒɯ/
bitter (having an acrid taste)
çekim: karşılaştırma ajyrak · üstünlük iň ajy
köken: From Proto-Turkic *āčïg (“bitter”).
to open
çekim: geçmiş ачкан · ortaç ачкан · ulaç ачып
köken: From Proto-Turkic *ač-.
bitter (having an acrid taste) · bitter, embittered
çekim: karşılaştırma bitterder · üstünlük bitterst
köken: From Middle Dutch bitter, from Old Dutch bitter, from Proto-West Germanic *bitr.
aile: bittere pil, bitterheid, bitterkoekje, bitterzoet, verbitteren
acid (any of various substances which react with bases to form salts) · acid (any corrosive liquid) · clipping of ácido lisérgico; acid (LSD)
çekim: çoğul ácidos
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin acidus.
callous, cold-blooded, cold-hearted, merciless, cruel, ruthless, unfeeling, heartless, in cold blood
köken: From 냉혹(冷酷) (naenghok, “cold-blooded”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).
bitter (in taste)
çekim: karşılaştırma beskare · üstünlük beskast
köken: From Old Swedish bēsker, from Old Norse beiskr. A North Germanic word, derived from the same root as in bitter and bite.
Lehçebezwzględny, cierpki, gorzki, kwaśny, szorstki /bɛzˈvzɡlɛnd.nɘ/
harsh, merciless, ruthless · absolute, total, unconditional · absolute (as measured using an absolute value)
çekim: karşılaştırma bardziej bezwzględny · üstünlük najbardziej bezwzględny
eş: despotyczny, okrutny, absolutny
zıt: pobłażliwy
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰe Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *-ǵʰs Proto-Balto-Slavic *beź Proto-Slavic *bez(ъ) Proto-Slavic *bez- Old Polish bez- Polish bez- Proto-Balto-Slavic *uź Proto-Slavic *vъz Proto-Slavic *vъz- Proto-Indo-European *gʰlend-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *glenˀd-der. Proto-Slavic *ględěti Proto-Indo-European *-h₂…
aile: bezwzględność, wartość bezwzględna, większość bezwzględna, zero bezwzględne
bezwzględna konkurencja
bezwzględna walka
bezwzględne działanie
Ukraynacaгірки́й, жорстки́й, ки́слий
bitter, pungent · harsh, sharp, biting
köken: Inherited from Old Hindi करवा (karavā), from Prakrit 𑀓𑀟𑀼𑀅 (kaḍua) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit कटुक (káṭuka, “pungent, bitter”). Cognate to Gujarati કડવું (kaḍvũ), Marathi कडू (kaḍū).
aile: कड़वाहट, कड़वापन
कड़वे वचन
harsh, hard, strict, stern [with allative ‘to’ or (partitive +) kohtaan] (of a person or character, etc.) · harsh, sharp, fierce (e.g. of the weather, such as winter weather) · barren, austere, desolate (of a place, e.g. of a landscape)
çekim: karşılaştırma ankarampi · üstünlük ankarin
eş: kova, kova
zıt: lempeä
köken: Borrowed from Proto-Norse [Term?], from Proto-Germanic *angazaz (compare English anger, Swedish ånger). Cognate with Karelian ankara.
aile: ankarahko, ankaranlainen, ankarasti, ankaruus, ankea, ankarasanainen
Çekçehořký, kyselý, palčivý, štiplavý, trpký /ˈɦor̝̊kiː/
bitter
çekim: karşılaştırma hořčejší · üstünlük nejhořčejší
eş: trpký, svíravý, bolestný, truchlivý
köken: Inherited from Old Czech hořký, horký, from Proto-Slavic *gorьkъ. Doublet of horký (“hot”).
acid, acidic
çekim: çoğul acizi · tamlayan acidului
köken: Borrowed from French acide, from Latin acidus (“sour, acid”).
aile: acid dezoxiribonucleic
Macarcafanyar, gyomorkeserű, keserű, savanyú /ˈfɒɲɒr/
tart, sour, acid (not too sour but sharp to the taste, like an unripe apple) · wry (smile), dry (sense of humor)
çekim: karşılaştırma fanyarabb · üstünlük legfanyarabb
köken: Back-formation from fanyarog, a variant of fanyalog (“to sniff, to be dismissive or contemptuous of something with a glum, unenthusiastic face”).
aile: fanyar-édes, fanyaran, fanyarkás, fanyarság
harsh, bitter, unripe, sour, premature, not yet marriageable · sharp, severe, bitter (i.e., extremely painful) · rough, violent, severe, grievous, bitter
çekim: karşılaştırma acerbior · üstünlük acerbissimus
zıt: mītis, tranquillus, misericors, placidus, quietus, clemens
köken: Inherited from Proto-Italic *akriðos; equivalent to ācer (“sharp”) + -bus.
aile: acerbē, acerbitās, acerbitūdō, acerbō, peracerbus, semiacerbus
frīgus acerbum
acerbum incendium
bitter (all meanings)
çekim: karşılaştırma bitrere · üstünlük bitrest
köken: Borrowed from Middle Low German bitter.
Norveççebitter, sterk, sur
Etimoloji
From Middle High German hare, here (inflected harwe, herwe), from Old High German *haro, from Proto-West Germanic *haru.