arcigno

/arˈt͡ʃiɲ.ɲo/

İTALYANCA → TR

Tanım

•severe and offputting; forbidding, grim · sour, acerbic

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaabschreckend , abweisend , düster , finster , griesgrämig , grimmig /ˈapˌʃʁɛkn̩t/

present participle of abschrecken

çekim: karşılaştırma abschreckender · üstünlük am abschreckendsten

eş: abbringend, abstoßend, warnend, erschreckend, davonlaufen, abkühlend

Fransızcaaustère , dur , rigoriste , rigoureux , sévère , sinistre /ɔs.tɛːʁ/

austere

eş: ascétique, dépouillé, dur, froid, nu, puritain

köken: From Latin austērus (“dry, harsh, sour, tart”), from Ancient Greek αὐστηρός (austērós, “bitter, harsh”), having the specific meaning "making the tongue dry" (originally used of fruits, wines), related to αὔω (aúō, “to singe”), αὖος (aûos, “dry”).

aile: austèrement

İspanyolcaadusto , austero , duro , lóbrego , lúgubre , rigorista /aˈdusto/

surly, dour (of a person) · austere

eş: brusco, hosco, intratable, austero, brusco, riguroso

köken: Borrowed from Latin adustus.

Rusçaмра́чный, стро́гий, суро́вый

Felemenkçeafschrikwekkend , grimmig /ˌɑf.sxrɪkˈʋɛ.kənt/

heinous, horrible

çekim: karşılaştırma afschrikwekkender · üstünlük afschrikwekkendst

eş: angstaanjagend

köken: Compound of afschrik + wekkend.

aile: afschrikwekkendheid

Portekizceduro , rígido , sinistro /ˈdu.ɾu/

hard (resistant to pressure; not soft) · hard (difficult; not easy) · unrelenting, unfriendly, severe, brutal, harsh

çekim: karşılaştırma mais duro · üstünlük o mais duro

eş: esgrêvio, rígido

köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese duro, from Latin dūrus, from Proto-Italic *dūros, from Proto-Indo-European *duh₂-ró-s (“long”), from *dweh₂- (“far, long”). Cognate with Ancient Greek δηρός (dērós, “long”), Sanskrit दूर (dūrá, “distant, far, long”).

aile: duramente

No mais duro pau d'espinho / Nasce uma rosa fragrante, / Quem não tem peito valoroso / Não conquista a lei de amante.

— Ah, meu senhor grande, — lamentava-se o mísero, — como é duro ser escravo!

Don Beeito, home duro, / foi beijar pelo obscuro / a mia senhor.

Yunancaβλοσυρός

που έχει αυστηρό, αγριωπό βλέμμα

eş: σκυθρωπός, αγριωπός

Japonca荘厳な

İsveççegrådaskig , hård , kylig

having a dirty gray color tone, dirty grayish

çekim: karşılaştırma grådaskigare · üstünlük grådaskigast

köken: grå + daskig

aile: grådask, grådaskighet

grådaskigt väder

vara grådaskig under ögonen

Lehçeponury , srogi , surowy /pɔˈnu.rɘ/

grim, gloomy

çekim: karşılaştırma bardziej ponury · üstünlük najbardziej ponury

eş: posępny, smętny, minorowy, chmurny, pochmurny, zachmurzony

köken: Etymology tree Polish ponurzyć Proto-Indo-European *ís Proto-Balto-Slavic *is Proto-Slavic *jь Old Polish -y Polish -y Polish ponury From ponurzyć + -y.

aile: ponuracki, ponurawy, ponuractwo, ponuraczka, ponurak, ponurość, ponurzeć, sponurzeć

Ukraynacaстрогий , суворий /ˈstrɔɦei̯/

stern

çekim: karşılaştırma стро́го

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *strogъ.

Finceankara , peräsin , synkeä , synkkä , tuima , tyly /ˈɑŋkɑrɑ/

harsh, hard, strict, stern [with allative ‘to’ or (partitive +) kohtaan] (of a person or character, etc.) · harsh, sharp, fierce (e.g. of the weather, such as winter weather) · barren, austere, desolate (of a place, e.g. of a landscape)

çekim: karşılaştırma ankarampi · üstünlük ankarin

eş: kova, kova

zıt: lempeä

köken: Borrowed from Proto-Norse [Term?], from Proto-Germanic *angazaz (compare English anger, Swedish ånger). Cognate with Karelian ankara.

aile: ankarahko, ankaranlainen, ankarasti, ankaruus, ankea, ankarasanainen

Çekçechmurný , depresivní , drsný , krušný , přísný /ˈxmurniː/

grim, gloomy

çekim: karşılaştırma chmurnější · üstünlük nejchmurnější

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xmurьnъ.

Macarcazord /ˈzord/

grim, severe, morose, stern

çekim: karşılaştırma zordabb · üstünlük legzordabb

köken: First attested in 1808. Back-formation from zordon (“bleak”). Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.

İbraniceעגום

Latincetorvus /ˈtɔr.wʊs/

savage, fierce, harsh, stern · pitiless, grim

köken: From the same root as Sanskrit तर्जति (tarjati, “to threaten, frighten”), Ancient Greek τάρβος (tárbos, “terror; awe”), Welsh tarfu (“to scare away”), which may be reconstructed as Proto-Indo-European *tergʷ- (“to scare, be fierce”).

Bulgarcaмра́чен, негостоприе́мен, недружелю́бен, неприветлив, неприве́тлив, строг /nɛpriˈvɛtlif/

unwelcoming, inamiable, unfriendly (not showing hospitality)

çekim: karşılaştırma по́-неприве́тливи · üstünlük на́й-неприве́тливи

köken: не- (ne-, negating particle) + приве́тлив (privétliv, “welcoming”)

Slovakçaneprívetivý, pošmúrny

Katalancaobac , ombrívol , sinistre /oˈbak/

shaded, shady

çekim: çoğul obacs

köken: Inherited from Latin opācus. Doublet of opac.

aile: obagor, obagós

la paraula dorm al sòl / d’una clota aspra i obaga.

Galiçyacarigorista, rigoroso , severo /riɡoˈɾoso/