surowy
/suˈrɔ.vɘ/
LEHÇE → TR
Lehçe "surowy" kelimesi Türkçe'de çiğ, ham, haşin, katı, kıç anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelçiğ
Genelham
Genelhaşin
Genelkatı
Genelkıç
Genelpupa
Genelsert
Çekim Tablosu
karşılaştırmasurowszy
üstünlüknajsurowszy
Tanım
•raw, crude, coarse · raw, uncooked · austere, severe, stark
Diğer Dillerde
Almancabitter, ernst, gestreng, hart, Heck, mürrisch /ˈbɪ.tɐ/
bitter (having a bitter taste) · bitter, disappointing, awful · bitter, embittered (resentful and negative as a result of bad experiences)
çekim: karşılaştırma bitterer · üstünlük am bittersten
eş: groß, heftig, schwer, stark
köken: From Middle High German bitter, pitter, from Old High German bittar, from Proto-West Germanic *bitr.
aile: bitterarm, bitterböse, bitterkalt, Bitterkeit, Bitterkraut, bitterlich, Bitterling, Bittermelone, Bitternis, Bittersalz
Ich mag kein Bier, das ist mir zu bitter.
So kurz vor dem Ziel wegen einer Verletzung ausscheiden zu müssen, ist natürlich sehr bitter für ihn.
back; rear · fullback · shooting guard
çekim: çoğul arrières
köken: Inherited from Old French ariere, from Vulgar Latin *ad retrō, from Latin ad + retrō.
aile: arriéré, assurer ses arrières, couvrir ses arrières, marche arrière, protéger ses arrières, arrière-train
Elle s'est assise à l'arrière du car.
surly, dour (of a person) · austere
eş: brusco, hosco, intratable, austero, brusco, riguroso
köken: Borrowed from Latin adustus.
Rusçaгру́бый, жёсткий, корма́, необрабо́танный, просто́й, стро́гий /ˈʐos(t)kʲɪj/
hard, stiff, tough, rigid
çekim: karşılaştırma (по)жёстче
eş: твёрдый, неподатливый, прочный, суровый, грубый
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic жестъкъ (žestŭkŭ), from Proto-Slavic *žestъkъ. Cognate to Old Church Slavonic жестъ (žestŭ, “hard”), жестѣти (žestěti, “to harden”). Also related to жесто́кий (žestókij, “cruel”).
aile: жёстко, жёсткость, жесткова́тый, ужесточа́ть, ожесточа́ть
Arapçaخَام, خَامّ, صَارِم, مُؤَخَّرَة, مُتَشَدِّد, نَيْء
Farsçaپاشْنِه, خام /ˈxaːm/
raw; crude; uncooked; unrefined · fresh; green; inexperienced, untrained · vain; idle (of thoughts, etc.)
çekim: karşılaştırma خامتَر · üstünlük خامتَرین
köken: From Middle Persian [script needed] (hʾm /xām/, “crude, raw”), from Proto-Iranian *HaHmáh, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₃mós (“raw, uncooked”). Cognate with Baluchi هامَگ (hāmag, “crude, raw, unripe”), Pashto اوم (um, “raw, uncooked”), Sanskrit आ॒म (āmá, “raw, uncooked”), Ancient Greek ὠμός (ōmós, “raw, crude”).
گوشت خام
لاستیک خام
سنگ خام
raw, uncooked · lackluster, lusterless · sleepy (voice)
çekim: karşılaştırma daha çiy · üstünlük ən çiy
köken: From Proto-Common Turkic *čïg, *čïg-ïk (“wet, soaking, moist; dew; moisture; raw”). Cognate with Turkish çiğ (“raw”) and Turkish çiy (“dew”), Yakut сиик (siik, “dampness, moisture”), etc.
Kazakçaкорма, шикі
Tatarcaчи
Türkmenceçig
Kırgızcaкам, чийки
Uygurcaخام
Felemenkçeachterschip, achtersteven, bijtend, hard, onbewerkt, rauw (nötr) /ˈɑx.tərˌsxɪp/
the aft, the back portion of a ship
çekim: çoğul achterschepen
köken: Compound of achter + schip.
astringent (having the effect of drawing tissue together)
Yunancaακατέργαστος, αμαγείρευτος, ανεπεξέργαστος, αργός, άτεγκτος, αυστηρός /a.kaˈteɾ.ɣa.stos/
crude, untreated, unrefined, unprocessed, raw
eş: ανεπεξέργαστος, αλάξευτος
köken: Learned borrowing from Koine Greek ἀκατέργαστος (akatérgastos, “uncultivated; undigested”).
stern, grave, forbidding; dignified, stately · strict, unforgiving · tight, close, without gaps
köken: Originally from regular classical adjective 厳し (kibishi, “tight, close, without gaps”), first cited to roughly 830. This earlier form later shifted conjugation patterns, from the so-called "-ku adjective" to the "-shiku adjective" pattern. The two conjugation types appear to have been in broadly free variation, with both forms developing the strict; severe senses in parallel. Historically, while…
厳しい山、厳しい猛暑、厳しい環境
あの打撲は厳しいよ！
読むのが厳しい
antiques, used item · something of no use
köken: Sino-Korean word from 古物/故物
stern (the rear part or after end of a ship or vessel) · bum, behind
çekim: çoğul aktrar · tamlayan akters
zıt: för
köken: From Middle Low German achter, from Old Saxon aftar, from Proto-Germanic *after. Cognate with Swedish efter, Dutch achter, English after.
Ukraynacaважки́й, жорстки́й, корма́, сири́й, строгий, стро́гий /ˈstrɔɦei̯/
stern
çekim: karşılaştırma стро́го
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *strogъ.
raw; uncooked · unripe · unready
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Dravidian *kac-der.? Proto-New Indo-Aryan *कच्च (kacca) Hindi कच्चा Inherited from Proto-New Indo-Aryan *कच्च (kacca, “raw, unripe”) without cluster simplification. Displaced Hindi काँचा (kā̃cā). Compare Sanskrit काषण (kāṣaṇa, “unripe”). Cognate with Punjabi ਕੱਚਾ (kaccā), Bengali কাঁচা (kãca).
यद्यपि वे बलवई घराने के हैं, तौभी न तो उनके वचनों से डरना, और न उनके मुंह देख कर तेरा मन कच्चा हो
stern · bottom, butt, hindquarter, behind
çekim: çoğul ahterit · tamlayan ahterin
köken: Borrowed from Swedish akter (“stern”) or directly from its source, Middle Low German achter.
steep
çekim: karşılaştırma příkřejší · üstünlük nejpříkřejší
eş: strmý, prudký, srázný, drsný, nepřívětivý, strohý
köken: Inherited from Old Czech příkrý, from Proto-Slavic *prikrъ.
Příkrý svah; pískovcové balvany místy vyčnívají, prodírají se mechem.
„Trhani jste!" vykřikl hlas, příkrý, rozvášněný hlas.
raw, uncooked · unripe · brutal, cruel, barbarous
zıt: copt
köken: Inherited from Latin crūdus.
aile: cruzime
crude, raw, unmanufactured · raw, uncooked · rough, coarse
çekim: karşılaştırma nyersebb · üstünlük legnyersebb
köken: Of unknown origin.
aile: nyersen, nyerseség, nyersacél, nyersanyag, nyersarany, nyersbenzin, nyersbőr, nyerscukor, nyersfordítás, nyersgumi
nyers tojás
İbraniceגולמי, גולמית, חַי, נָא, קָשֶׁה, קָשׁוּחַ
crude, raw · gross
köken: From גולם / גֹּלֶם (gólem) + ־ִי (-í).
aile: תוצר מקומי גולמי, תּוֹצָר מְקוֹמִי גׇלְמִי, תוצר לאומי גולמי, תּוֹצָר לְאֻמִּי גׇלְמִי
raw, bloody, bleeding · immature, unripe, premature · unprepared, raw, uncooked
çekim: karşılaştırma crūdior · üstünlük crūdissimus
köken: Disputed. Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *krewh₂-. * It may be dissimilated from earlier *crūrus, from Proto-Italic *krūros, itself from *kruh₂rós, from *krewh₂- (“raw meat, fresh blood”). Alternatively, Sihler suggests dissimilation from a pre-form *krowros. However, De Vaan argues that the required dissimilation is unusual and "cannot be accepted without further support." * Nussbaum has…
Etimoloji
Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *surovъ Polish surowy Inherited from Proto-Slavic *surovъ.
Eş & Zıt Anlamlılar
Eş anlamlılar