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áspero

/ˈaspeɾo/
GALIÇYACA → TR
Galiçyaca "áspero" kelimesi Türkçe'de buruk, gaddar, haşin, kaba, kekre anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelburuk
Genelgaddar
Genelhaşin
Genelkaba
Genelkekre
Genelpürtüklü
Genelsert
Genelzorlu

Tanım

•rough · harsh · sharp, tart

Diğer Dillerde

snappy, snappish, biting · acrimonious · vicious, scathing
çekim: karşılaştırma bissiger · üstünlük am bissigsten
eş: beißfreudig, beißwütig
köken: From Middle High German bīzic, bīzec, *bizzic, from Old High German bizzīg, bīzīg, equivalent to Biss + -ig. Doublet of beißig. Cognate with Middle Low German bētich.
aile: Bissigkeit
acrimonious
eş: acariâtre, acerbe
acerb (bitter to the taste) · acerbic (sour or bitter) · biting, scathing, acerbic
köken: Borrowed from Latin acerbus.
aile: acerbamente, exacerbar
İtalyancaacido, aspro, crudele, duro, gibboso, rigido /ˈa.t͡ʃi.do/
acid
çekim: çoğul acidi
eş: acidulo, acre, agro, asprigno, aspro, inacidito
köken: From Latin acidus.
aile: acido acetico, acido acetilsalicilico, acido acrilico, acido adipico, acido antranilico, acido arachidonico, acido ascorbico, acido aspartico, acido barbiturico, acido benzoico
Rusçaгру́бый, е́дкий, же́лчный, жёсткий, ки́слый, песочить /ˈʐos(t)kʲɪj/
hard, stiff, tough, rigid
çekim: karşılaştırma (по)жёстче
eş: твёрдый, неподатливый, прочный, суровый, грубый
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic жестъкъ (žestŭkŭ), from Proto-Slavic *žestъkъ. Cognate to Old Church Slavonic жестъ (žestŭ, “hard”), жестѣти (žestěti, “to harden”). Also related to жесто́кий (žestókij, “cruel”).
aile: жёстко, жёсткость, жесткова́тый, ужесточа́ть, ожесточа́ть
Arapçaخَشِن
Farsçaترش, خشن, زبر, زست, زمخت /tu.ˈruʃ/
sour, tart (tasting acidic) · morose, stern · fermented
köken: Ultimately inherited from Proto-Iranian *tr̥fšah.
aile: ترشبا, ترشک, ترشی
Azericeturş
sour
çekim: karşılaştırma daha turş · üstünlük ən turş
köken: From Classical Persian تُرْش (turš).
abrupt, snappy, unfriendly · prone to biting
çekim: karşılaştırma bitser · üstünlük meest bits
köken: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
aile: bitsheid, bitsig
acrimonious (sharp and harsh)
köken: Borrowed from Latin ācrimōniōsus.
sharp, acute, acid, shrill, pointed
çekim: karşılaştırma οξύτερος · üstünlük οξύτερος
zıt: αμβλύς
köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ὀξύς (oxús).
aile: οξύ
Japonca凸凹な, 粗い, 粗悪, 粗野 /a̠ɾa̠i/
coarse; rough (in regards to physical attributes such as texture)
köken: Cognate with 荒(あら)い (arai).
Korece거칠다, 냉혹하다 /kʌ̹t͡ɕʰiɭda̠/
to be rough or coarse in texture · to be rough or coarse in manner · to be wild or desolate
köken: First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459. as Middle Korean 거츨다 (kechulta), from reconstructed Old Korean *kechil- (*kechil-), hypothesized on the evidence of proper noun alternation in the twelfth-century history Samguk sagi where the phonogramic sequence 居柒 (*kɨʌ t͡sʰiɪt̚) alternates with the logogram 萊 (“uncultivated”) in the names of places and individuals.
그녀는 거친 운동을 싫어해요.
bitter; having an acrid taste · bitter; hateful · bitter; resentful
çekim: karşılaştırma bittrare · üstünlük bittrast
köken: From Old Norse bitr (partly through the influence of Middle Low German bitter), from Proto-Germanic *bitraz.
harsh, merciless, ruthless · absolute, total, unconditional · absolute (as measured using an absolute value)
çekim: karşılaştırma bardziej bezwzględny · üstünlük najbardziej bezwzględny
eş: despotyczny, okrutny, absolutny
zıt: pobłażliwy
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰe Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *-ǵʰs Proto-Balto-Slavic *beź Proto-Slavic *bez(ъ) Proto-Slavic *bez- Old Polish bez- Polish bez- Proto-Balto-Slavic *uź Proto-Slavic *vъz Proto-Slavic *vъz- Proto-Indo-European *gʰlend-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *glenˀd-der. Proto-Slavic *ględěti Proto-Indo-European *-h₂…
aile: bezwzględność, wartość bezwzględna, większość bezwzględna, zero bezwzględne
bezwzględna konkurencja
bezwzględna walka
bezwzględne działanie
Ukraynacaгру́бий, жорстки́й, різки́й, суво́рий, шорстки́й
Hintçeअनगढ़, क्रूर /ən.ɡəɽʱ/
unchiseled, rough (unrefined from its original form)
köken: From अन- (an-, “un-”) + गढ़ना (gaṛhnā, “to chisel”) + -∅.
अनगढ़ पत्थर
harsh, hard, strict, stern [with allative ‘to’ or (partitive +) kohtaan] (of a person or character, etc.) · harsh, sharp, fierce (e.g. of the weather, such as winter weather) · barren, austere, desolate (of a place, e.g. of a landscape)
çekim: karşılaştırma ankarampi · üstünlük ankarin
eş: kova, kova
zıt: lempeä
köken: Borrowed from Proto-Norse [Term?], from Proto-Germanic *angazaz (compare English anger, Swedish ånger). Cognate with Karelian ankara.
aile: ankarahko, ankaranlainen, ankarasti, ankaruus, ankea, ankarasanainen
Çekçehrubý, kyselý, neomalený, ostrý, prudký, raf (vyšší tráva kolem fairwaye) /ˈɦrubiː/
rough, harsh (not smooth) · rough, coarse (composed of large particles) · rough (approximate)
çekim: karşılaştırma hrubší · üstünlük nejhrubší
eş: drsný, násilný, necitlivý, nezdvořilý, sprostý, vulgární
zıt: hladký, jemný, přesný
köken: Inherited from Old Czech hrubý, from Proto-Slavic *grǫbъ.
aile: hrubě, nahrubo, zhruba, hrubant, hrubec, hrubián, hrubka, hrubost
acrimonious
köken: Borrowed from French acrimonieux.
biting, stinging (tending to bite or sting) · stinging (tending to cause a stinging sensation) · hot, spicy
çekim: karşılaştırma csípősebb · üstünlük legcsípősebb
köken: csíp (“to sting”) + -ős (adjective-forming suffix)
aile: csípősen, csípősség
A csípős csalánszőrök irritálják a bőrt.
csípős megjegyzés
Kint csípős volt a levegő.
Latinceacerbus, acidus, asper, immītis, impolītus, inclēmēns /aˈkɛr.bʊs/
harsh, bitter, unripe, sour, premature, not yet marriageable · sharp, severe, bitter (i.e., extremely painful) · rough, violent, severe, grievous, bitter
çekim: karşılaştırma acerbior · üstünlük acerbissimus
zıt: mītis, tranquillus, misericors, placidus, quietus, clemens
köken: Inherited from Proto-Italic *akriðos; equivalent to ācer (“sharp”) + -bus.
aile: acerbē, acerbitās, acerbitūdō, acerbō, peracerbus, semiacerbus
frīgus acerbum
acerbum incendium
bitter (all meanings)
çekim: karşılaştırma bitrere · üstünlük bitrest
köken: Borrowed from Middle Low German bitter.
Endonezcekasar /ˈkasar/
rough, harsh, coarse · uncorrected, without analysis · crude (in a natural, untreated state)
çekim: çoğul kasar-kasar
köken: Inherited from Malay kasar. Compare Javanese ꦏꦱꦂ (kasar, “coarse, rough, unrefined”).
aile: dikasari, dikasarkan, diperkasar, kekasaran, memperkasar, mengasari, mengasarkan, kasar tangan
gulanya kasar
bahasa kasar
dia kasar padaku
Bulgarcaграпав, груб, жлъчен, необработен, неравен, остър /ˈɡrapɐf/
rough, rugged, coarse
çekim: karşılaştırma по́-гра́пави · üstünlük на́й-гра́пави
köken: From Proto-Slavic *gorpavъ, *xorpavъ. Derived from гра́па (grápa, “roughness, unevenness”) (dialectal) + -ав (-av). Akin to Macedonian рапав (rapav), Serbo-Croatian хра̏пав, Polish chropowaty.
aile: грапавина́
Slovakçahrubý /ɦrubiː/
wide, thick (relatively great in extent from one surface to the opposite in its smallest dimension.) · wide, thick (measuring a certain number of units in this dimension.) · rough, harsh (not smooth)
çekim: karşılaştırma hrubší · üstünlük najhrubší
zıt: tenký, hladký, jemný, presný
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *grǫbъ Slovak hrubý Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grǫbъ.
aile: nahrubo, hrubosť
Slovencegrob (eril) /ɡrɔ́p/
grave
çekim: çoğul grobôvi · tamlayan grôba
köken: From Proto-Slavic *grobъ.
Litvancašiurkštus

Etimoloji

From Latin asperum, singular accusative of asper, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂esp- (“to cut”).

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