Eş/Zıt

grossolano

/ɡros.soˈla.no/

İTALYANCA → TR

İtalyanca "grossolano" kelimesi Türkçe'de görgüsüz, iğrenç, kaba, sert, terbiyesiz anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelgörgüsüz

Geneliğrenç

Genelkaba

Genelsert

Genelterbiyesiz

Genelyaygın

Tanım

•coarse (all senses) · gross, large

Diğer Dillerde

Almancagemein , grob , Gros , harsch , häufig , klobig /ɡəˈmaɪ̯n/

mean, nasty, wicked · ordinary, common, average · base, vile, vulgar

çekim: karşılaştırma gemeiner · üstünlük am gemeinsten

eş: gemeinsam, einfach, normal, gewöhnlich, ordinär, unverschämt

köken: From Middle High German gemein, from Old High German gimeini, from Proto-West Germanic *gamainī. Cognate with Old English gemǣne, English mean, Dutch gemeen, Danish gemen, Swedish gemen and Norwegian gemen.

aile: Gemeingut, hundsgemein

Fransızcabrut , commun , crasse , dégoûtant , dégueulasse , grosse /bʁyt/

gross · brut, strong

zıt: net

köken: Inherited from Middle French brut, from Old French brut, from Latin brūtus (“heavy, dull”).

aile: art brut, brut de décoffrage, cidre brut, produit intérieur brut

produit national brut

sucre brut

İspanyolcabasto , borde , bruto , burdo , cafre , común (eril) /ˈbasto/

packsaddle, saddle pad · clubs

çekim: çoğul bastos

aile: bastamente

Rusçaбольшо́й, га́дкий, гросс, гру́бый, жёсткий, кру́пный

истор., торг. единица счёта, равная 144 штукам (дюжина дюжин) и применявшаяся при счёте карандашей, пуговиц, писчих перьев и т. п.

Arapçaثَخِن, شَائِع, فَظّ, معيب, مُقَرَّف /ma.ʕiːb/

defective, faulty, flawed · dishonorable, shameful

köken: Derived from the passive participle of عَابَ (ʕāba, “to be defective”).

Farsçaرایج , زمخت , شایع , معمول , معمولی /raː.ˈjid͡ʒ/

common, current, prevalent

köken: Borrowed from Arabic رَائِج (rāʔij), the active participle of رَاجَ (rāja).

Azericeağır , kobud /ɑˈɣɯɾ/

heavy · severe, hard, bad

çekim: karşılaştırma daha ağır · üstünlük ən ağır

zıt: yüngül

köken: From Proto-Turkic *agïr (“heavy”). Possibly related to Azerbaijani ağrı (“pain”), or contaminated with the latter. Cognate with Crimean Tatar ağır (“heavy”), Old Turkic 𐰍𐰃𐰺 (ǧir¹ /⁠agïr⁠/, “heavy”), Turkish ağır (“heavy”).

aile: ağırlıq

ağır yük

ağır artilleriya

ağır zərbə

Kırgızcaкүнүмдүк /kynymˈdyk/

temporary · common, everyday

köken: From күн (kün) + -үм (-üm) + -дүк (-dük).

Başkurtçaэре /ɪ̞.ˈrɪ/

big, large; larger than usual/normal; major · coarse, coarse-grained

zıt: ваҡ

köken: From Proto-Common Turkic *idrig (“hard, tough”). Cognate with Kyrgyz ири (iri), Uzbek yirik, Uyghur ژىرىك (zhirik), Turkish iri (“large”).

Инә ҡоштар аталарына ҡарағанда эрерәк.

Ебәк Юлы Ҡытайҙың эре сауҙа үҙәктәрен Яҡын Көнсығыш һәм Көньяҡ Европа менән тоташтырған.

Эре ҡом.

Felemenkçegemeen , gemene , gewone , gewoon , grof , gros /ɣəˈmeːn/

mean, hurtful · intense, extreme · common, shared, communal

çekim: karşılaştırma gemener · üstünlük gemeenst

eş: doortrapt, vals, vilein, gemeenschappelijk, gezamenlijk

köken: From Middle Dutch gemêen, from Old Dutch *gimēni, from Proto-West Germanic *gamainī, from Proto-Germanic *gamainiz.

aile: algemeen, gemeenschap, gemeente, gemenebest

Portekizceáspero , bruto , caipira , comum , crasso , espesso /ˈas.pe.ɾu/

rough

eş: ríspido

zıt: liso

köken: Borrowed from Latin asperum, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂esp- (“to cut”).

Yunancaαγελαίος , αγροίκος , ακατέργαστος , ανεπεξέργαστος , άξεστος , γκρόσσα

gregarious, herd loving (of animals) · vulgar, commonplace (of the common herd)

köken: Inherited from Ancient Greek ἀγελαῖος (agelaîos).

Japoncaきもい , 平常 , 普通 , 粗い , 粗悪 , 通常

気持ち悪い。

Korece거칠다, 촌스러운, 통상 /kʌ̹t͡ɕʰiɭda̠/

to be rough or coarse in texture · to be rough or coarse in manner · to be wild or desolate

köken: First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459. as Middle Korean 거츨다 (kechulta), from reconstructed Old Korean *kechil- (*kechil-), hypothesized on the evidence of proper noun alternation in the twelfth-century history Samguk sagi where the phonogramic sequence 居柒 (*kɨʌ t͡sʰiɪt̚) alternates with the logogram 萊 (“uncultivated”) in the names of places and individuals.

그녀는 거친 운동을 싫어해요.

İsveççeäcklig , gross , grov , klumpig , krass , ofin /²ɛklɪ(ɡ)/

disgusting (evoking a queasy feeling of disgust, like something potentially contagious, sometimes more or less figuratively), (except not informal) gross · icky · yucky

çekim: karşılaştırma äckligare · üstünlük äckligast

zıt: god

köken: From äckel + -lig. Cognate with German eklig and Norwegian Nynorsk ekkel.

en äcklig toalett

Jag tycker harkrankar är äckliga

Olle tycker sparris är äckligt

Lehçechamski , ciężki , gburowaty , gros , obiegowy , obleśny /ˈxam.ski/

crude, obscene, uncouth · countryman, peasant (person of low birth)

çekim: karşılaştırma bardziej chamski · üstünlük najbardziej chamski

eş: ordynarny, grubiański, włościański, chłopski

köken: Etymology tree Polish cham Proto-Indo-European *-iskos Proto-Balto-Slavic *-iškas Proto-Slavic *-ьskъ Old Polish -ski Polish -ski Polish chamski From cham + -ski.

Ukraynacaгрубий, гру́бий, звича́йний, зви́чний, різки́й, суво́рий /ˈɦrubei̯/

coarse, rough · crude, rude

çekim: karşılaştırma грубі́ший · üstünlük найгрубі́ший

köken: From Proto-Slavic *grǫbъ.

Hintçeअशिष्ट , असभ्य , बेडौल , बेढंगा , भद्दा , साधारण /ə.ʃɪʂʈ/

uncultured, uncouth, barbarous, crude

köken: Learned borrowing from Sanskrit अशिष्ट (aśiṣṭa).

Finceällö , epähieno , hiomaton , karkea , kova , krossi /ˈælːø/

gross, icky, nauseating, disgusting

çekim: karşılaştırma ällömpi · üstünlük ällöin

köken: Back-formation from ällöttää.

Çekçeběžný, buranský, drsný , hrubý , nehorázný , neomalený /ˈbjɛʒniː/

common (usual) · current (going)

çekim: karşılaştırma běžnější · üstünlük nejběžnější

eş: normální, obvyklý, standardní, obecný, nynější, současný

köken: From běžet + -ý. (common): Compare typologically Russian обихо́д (obixód), обихо́дный (obixódnyj) (akin to ходи́ть (xodítʹ)). Also compare rutina, rutinní (<< Latin rupta via, whence also English routine).

běžný zvyk

běžný jazyk

běžný nástroj

Rumenceaspru , brut , butucănos , comun , cras, de proastă calitate /ˈas.pru/

rough, coarse · severe, harsh · rugged

köken: Inherited from Latin asperum, singular accusative of asper (“rough”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂esp- (“to cut”).

aile: asprime

Macarcaátlagos , durva , faragatlan, grossz, közismert, nagytucat /ˈaːtlɒɡoʃ/

average

çekim: karşılaştırma átlagosabb · üstünlük legátlagosabb

köken: átlag + -os

aile: átlagosan

İbraniceגַּס, מָצוּי, נָחוּת, רגיל, שכיח

regular, usual · used to · usual, norm

aile: כרגיל

חַם מֵהָרָגִיל

Latinceasper, commūnis, horridus, immītis, inhabilis , raucus /ˈas.pɛr/

rough, uneven, coarse · unrefined, rude · sharp, newly minted

çekim: karşılaştırma asperior · üstünlük asperrimus

köken: Probably from a Proto-Indo-European *h₂esp- (“to cut”), also present in Ancient Greek ἀσπίς (aspís, “shield”) and Hittite [script needed] (ḫasp-, “to cut down”).

aile: asperē, asperitās, asperiter, asperitūdō, asperō, asperūgō, perasper, subasper

odia aspera

Dancaalmindelig , grov, grovkornet, kras, ru , sædvanlig

ordinary · usual · common

çekim: karşılaştırma almindeligere · üstünlük almindeligst

köken: From Old Danish almænnelik, from Old Norse almenniligr, related to almennr, cf. Danish: almen.

aile: almindelighed

Norveççeekkel, grov, krass, trumpete, tverr, ubehøvlet

Endonezcekampungan , kasar , umum

countrified · bumpkinish, hicklike, boorish

çekim: karşılaştırma lebih kampungan · üstünlük paling kampungan

köken: From kampung + -an.