griesgrämig
/ˈɡʁiːsˌɡʁɛːmɪç/
ALMANCA → TR
Çekim Tablosu
karşılaştırmagriesgrämiger
üstünlükam griesgrämigsten
Tanım
•grouchy, sullen, morose
Diğer Dillerde
austere
eş: ascétique, dépouillé, dur, froid, nu, puritain
köken: From Latin austērus (“dry, harsh, sour, tart”), from Ancient Greek αὐστηρός (austērós, “bitter, harsh”), having the specific meaning "making the tongue dry" (originally used of fruits, wines), related to αὔω (aúō, “to singe”), αὖος (aûos, “dry”).
aile: austèrement
surly, unfriendly · unsociable, untalkative
köken: Unknown.
İtalyancaarcigno, austero, burbero, cupo, disarmante, rigoroso /arˈt͡ʃiɲ.ɲo/
severe and offputting; forbidding, grim · sour, acerbic
eş: accigliato, acido, aspro, brusco, burbero, cupo
köken: Uncertain, but possibly from French rechigner (“to display reluctance”).
aile: arcignamente
Rusçaгру́бый, неприве́тливый, печа́льный, серди́тый, стро́гий, суро́вый
Felemenkçeafschrikwekkend, bars, grof, knorrig, onbeleefd, onvriendelijk /ˌɑf.sxrɪkˈʋɛ.kənt/
heinous, horrible
çekim: karşılaştırma afschrikwekkender · üstünlük afschrikwekkendst
eş: angstaanjagend
köken: Compound of afschrik + wekkend.
aile: afschrikwekkendheid
Portekizceduro, grosseiro, rabugento, rígido, rústico, sombrio /ˈdu.ɾu/
hard (resistant to pressure; not soft) · hard (difficult; not easy) · unrelenting, unfriendly, severe, brutal, harsh
çekim: karşılaştırma mais duro · üstünlük o mais duro
eş: esgrêvio, rígido
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese duro, from Latin dūrus, from Proto-Italic *dūros, from Proto-Indo-European *duh₂-ró-s (“long”), from *dweh₂- (“far, long”). Cognate with Ancient Greek δηρός (dērós, “long”), Sanskrit दूर (dūrá, “distant, far, long”).
aile: duramente
No mais duro pau d'espinho / Nasce uma rosa fragrante, / Quem não tem peito valoroso / Não conquista a lei de amante.
— Ah, meu senhor grande, — lamentava-se o mísero, — como é duro ser escravo!
Don Beeito, home duro, / foi beijar pelo obscuro / a mia senhor.
Yunancaαγροίκος (eril)
boor, churl, roughneck · yokel · bounder
çekim: çoğul αγροίκοι · tamlayan αγροίκου
eş: άξεστος, ακαλλιέργητος, απολίτιστος
Korece야비한
Lehçechamski, gburowaty, grubiański, srogi, surowy /ˈxam.ski/
crude, obscene, uncouth · countryman, peasant (person of low birth)
çekim: karşılaştırma bardziej chamski · üstünlük najbardziej chamski
eş: ordynarny, grubiański, włościański, chłopski
köken: Etymology tree Polish cham Proto-Indo-European *-iskos Proto-Balto-Slavic *-iškas Proto-Slavic *-ьskъ Old Polish -ski Polish -ski Polish chamski From cham + -ski.
stern
çekim: karşılaştırma стро́го
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *strogъ.
Finceepähieno, hapan, karkea, moukkamainen, pahantuulinen, synkeä /ˈepæˌhie̯no/
indiscreet; crass; uncouth
çekim: karşılaştırma epähienompi · üstünlük epähienoin
köken: epä- + hieno, calque of Swedish ofin
aile: epähienosti, epähienous
epähieno käytös
Çekçebezútěšný, buranský, hulvátský, mrzutý, neotesaný, nepříjemný /ˈbɛzuːcɛʃniː/
bleak, desolate, dreary, dismal
çekim: karşılaştırma bezútěšnější · üstünlük nejbezútěšnější
köken: From bez- + útěcha + -ný.
Macarcafaragatlan, goromba, neveletlen /ˈfɒrɒɡɒtlɒn/
undressed, uncut · rough, rude, ill-mannered, uncouth
çekim: karşılaştırma faragatlanabb · üstünlük legfaragatlanabb
zıt: faragott
köken: From farag (“to carve, whittle”) + -atlan (“un-, without”, privative adjective-forming suffix).
aile: faragatlanság, faragatlanul
gloomy, sombre, sepulchral
çekim: karşılaştırma dystrere · üstünlük dystrest
köken: From Middle Low German dūster, from Old Saxon thiustri (“obscure, dark”). Cognate with Swedish dyster, German düster and Old English þystru.
aile: dysterhed
Norveççegretten, muggen, trist, utilfreds
coarse, rough, rugged (of texture) · harsh, severe, arduous (of effort, work) · rough, approximate, inexact (of result, guess)
çekim: karşılaştırma по́-гру́би · üstünlük на́й-гру́би
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grǫbъ /*grubъ via a Western dialect; possibly reinforced by Russian гру́бый (grúbyj).
aile: грубя́, грубе́я, грубова́т, грубови́т, гру́бичък, груба́к, грубия́н
груб строе́ж
гру́бо поведе́ние
груб чове́к
Katalancamalcarat, sorrut /suˈrut/
surly, peevish
köken: Possibly a blend of cerrut + sornut.
aile: sorrudament, sorruderia
Galiçyacarigorista, rigoroso, severo /riɡoˈɾoso/
rigorous
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin rigōrōsus.
aile: rigorosamente
sullen, surly · oblique
çekim: karşılaştırma mwy afrywiog · üstünlük mwyaf afrywiog
köken: af- (“un-”) + rhywiog (“noble, good”).
aile: saffrwm afrywiog
coarse, rough · churlish, rude, surly
çekim: karşılaştırma bodúla · üstünlük is bodúla
köken: bod (“penis; churl, boor”) + -úil (adjectival suffix)
aile: bodúlacht
crude, rude, uncouth
çekim: üstünlük ամենաբռի
köken: Ultimately from Old Armenian բուռն (buṙn). Compare also Northern Kurdish birî.
Esperantoaǔstera, malafabla, severa /malaˈfabla/
surly, grumpy, ill-natured · unkind, rude · wicked
köken: Etymology tree Latin maleder. Old French mal- Middle French mal- French mal-bor. Esperanto mal- French affableder. Esperanto afabla Esperanto malafabla From mal- + afabla.
Oksitancaernhós, reganhós
cmn乖戾, 無禮 /无礼, 粗暴
gdgruamach
mihōkeke, houkeke, ngākaukawa, pōkē, pōkēkē, taimaha
pdtbrumsch
Etimoloji
Griesgram + -ig
Kelime Ailesi