ruw
/ryu̯/
FELEMENKÇE → TR
Felemenkçe "ruw" kelimesi Türkçe'de kaba, pürtüklü, sert anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelkaba
Genelpürtüklü
Genelsert
Çekim Tablosu
karşılaştırmaruwer
üstünlükruwst
Tanım
•rough, crude, harsh (not gentle) · raw, crude (unprocessed)
Diğer Dillerde
rough, coarse, rude · sturdy, tough · pertaining to a manner of intercourse that is wittingly aggressive, purposefully unrefined – cocky, cheeky, flippant, brazen
çekim: karşılaştırma derber · üstünlük am derbsten
köken: From a Low German merger of two unrelated adjectives: (1.) Old Saxon therbi (“unleavened”), from Proto-Germanic *þerbaz; and (2.) Old Saxon derbi (“coarse, warlike”). Both regularly collapsed in Middle Low German derve (“firm, bold”). Older High German had only the former of the two adjectives and lacked the other: Middle High German derp (“unleavened”), from Old High German derb (“unleavened”).…
Fransızcabrut, crasse, cru, ébaucher, grossier, grossière /bʁyt/
gross · brut, strong
zıt: net
köken: Inherited from Middle French brut, from Old French brut, from Latin brūtus (“heavy, dull”).
aile: art brut, brut de décoffrage, cidre brut, produit intérieur brut
produit national brut
sucre brut
rough, scratchy, coarse (not smooth; uneven) · harsh, rugged · raspy, gruff, gravelly
çekim: üstünlük asperísimo
eş: rugoso, anfractuoso, escabroso
zıt: liso
köken: Borrowed from Latin asperum, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂esp- (“to cut”). The forms of the Spanish word and its Portuguese equivalent seem to indicate that they may be semi-learned or borrowed terms (the expected normal result aspro was found on rare occasions in Old Spanish documents). However, comparing it to similar cases of phonetic development in Spanish and Ibero-Romance (cf. árboles,…
aile: ásperamente, aspereza, asperidad, asperilla, asperón
sharp, tart (taste) · sour, pungent, bitter · rugged (terrain)
çekim: üstünlük asprissimo
eş: acerbo, acido, acre, agro, amaro, asprigno
köken: From Latin asperum (“rough”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂esp- (“to cut”). Compare Spanish and Portuguese áspero (“rough”), French âpre, Romanian aspru.
aile: aspramente, asprezza, asprigno, inasprire
Rusçaвульга́рный, гру́бый, жёсткий, зазубренный, изре́занный, неро́вный /ˈʐos(t)kʲɪj/
hard, stiff, tough, rigid
çekim: karşılaştırma (по)жёстче
eş: твёрдый, неподатливый, прочный, суровый, грубый
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic жестъкъ (žestŭkŭ), from Proto-Slavic *žestъkъ. Cognate to Old Church Slavonic жестъ (žestŭ, “hard”), жестѣти (žestěti, “to harden”). Also related to жесто́кий (žestókij, “cruel”).
aile: жёстко, жёсткость, жесткова́тый, ужесточа́ть, ожесточа́ть
Arapçaبَذِيء, خَام, خَامّ, خَشِن
raw; crude; uncooked; unrefined · fresh; green; inexperienced, untrained · vain; idle (of thoughts, etc.)
çekim: karşılaştırma خامتَر · üstünlük خامتَرین
köken: From Middle Persian [script needed] (hʾm /xām/, “crude, raw”), from Proto-Iranian *HaHmáh, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₃mós (“raw, uncooked”). Cognate with Baluchi هامَگ (hāmag, “crude, raw, unripe”), Pashto اوم (um, “raw, uncooked”), Sanskrit आ॒म (āmá, “raw, uncooked”), Ancient Greek ὠμός (ōmós, “raw, crude”).
گوشت خام
لاستیک خام
سنگ خام
victim of an accident · rough
çekim: karşılaştırma mais acidentado · üstünlük o mais acidentado
relating to a market, for hire · vulgar, common
köken: From Ancient Greek ἀγοραῖος (agoraîos).
lowborn, lowly · shabby · greedy, avaricious
köken: From Old Japanese. First attested in the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE.
大王にしては少々言葉が卑しいと思った
Korece거칠다 /kʌ̹t͡ɕʰiɭda̠/
to be rough or coarse in texture · to be rough or coarse in manner · to be wild or desolate
köken: First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459. as Middle Korean 거츨다 (kechulta), from reconstructed Old Korean *kechil- (*kechil-), hypothesized on the evidence of proper noun alternation in the twelfth-century history Samguk sagi where the phonogramic sequence 居柒 (*kɨʌ t͡sʰiɪt̚) alternates with the logogram 萊 (“uncultivated”) in the names of places and individuals.
그녀는 거친 운동을 싫어해요.
physical; having to do with the body or the material world · physical; involving bodily force
çekim: karşılaştırma mer fysisk · üstünlük mest fysisk
köken: From Latin physicus.
aile: fys
Lehçechamski, chropowaty, nieoczyszczony, nieokrzesany, obsceniczny, prostacki /ˈxam.ski/
crude, obscene, uncouth · countryman, peasant (person of low birth)
çekim: karşılaştırma bardziej chamski · üstünlük najbardziej chamski
eş: ordynarny, grubiański, włościański, chłopski
köken: Etymology tree Polish cham Proto-Indo-European *-iskos Proto-Balto-Slavic *-iškas Proto-Slavic *-ьskъ Old Polish -ski Polish -ski Polish chamski From cham + -ski.
Ukraynacaвульга́рний, грубий, гру́бий, непристо́йний, різки́й, суво́рий /ˈɦrubei̯/
coarse, rough · crude, rude
çekim: karşılaştırma грубі́ший · üstünlük найгрубі́ший
köken: From Proto-Slavic *grǫbъ.
obscene · vulgar, indecent
zıt: श्लील
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit अश्लील (aślīla), from अश्रीर (aśrīra).
aile: अश्लीलता
physical (having to do with the body) · physical (having to do with the material world) · physical (involving bodily force)
çekim: karşılaştırma fyysisempi · üstünlük fyysisin
köken: fyys- + -inen, probably from Swedish fysisk, ultimately from Latin physicus, from Ancient Greek φυσικός (phusikós).
aile: fyysisesti, fyysisyys, geofyysinen, psykofyysinen
Tunnetko mitään fyysisiä vaikutuksia?
Se ei ole niinkään fyysinen paikka vaan mielentila.
Tämä joukkue pelaa hyvin fyysistä peliä, joten varo.
Çekçebezohledný, hrubý, nehorázný, neomalený, raf (vyšší tráva kolem fairwaye), sprostý /ˈbɛzoɦlɛdniː/
thoughtless, ruthless, inconsiderate, unscrupulous · reckless (driving)
çekim: karşılaştırma bezohlednější · üstünlük nejbezohlednější
eş: bezskrupulózní, netolerantní, nešetrný, kořistnický
zıt: ohleduplný
köken: From bez- + ohled + -ný.
rough, coarse · severe, harsh · rugged
köken: Inherited from Latin asperum, singular accusative of asper (“rough”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂esp- (“to cut”).
aile: asprime
Macarcadurva, egyenetlen, érdes, faragatlan, finomítatlan, goromba /ˈdurvɒ/
coarse (of inferior quality) · brusque, rough, rude · extreme, epic, solid, heavy, gross
çekim: karşılaştırma durvább · üstünlük legdurvább
zıt: finom, figyelmes, tapintatos, gyengéd
köken: Of unknown origin.
aile: durvaság, durván, durváskodik, durvít, durvul
İbraniceגולמי, גולמית, גַּס, הֲמוֹנִי, ווּלְגָרִי, נָחוּת
crude, raw · gross
köken: From גולם / גֹּלֶם (gólem) + ־ִי (-í).
aile: תוצר מקומי גולמי, תּוֹצָר מְקוֹמִי גׇלְמִי, תוצר לאומי גולמי, תּוֹצָר לְאֻמִּי גׇלְמִי
rough, uneven, coarse · unrefined, rude · sharp, newly minted
çekim: karşılaştırma asperior · üstünlük asperrimus
köken: Probably from a Proto-Indo-European *h₂esp- (“to cut”), also present in Ancient Greek ἀσπίς (aspís, “shield”) and Hittite [script needed] (ḫasp-, “to cut down”).
aile: asperē, asperitās, asperiter, asperitūdō, asperō, asperūgō, perasper, subasper
odia aspera
Dancagrov, kras, obskøn, rå, ru, skammelig /ɡrɔv/
coarse · rough · crude
çekim: karşılaştırma grovere · üstünlük grovest
köken: From Middle Low German grof.
aile: grovhed
Norveççefysisk, grov, krass, vulgær
immoral · indecent, obscene, pornographic
çekim: karşılaştırma lebih cabul · üstünlük paling cabul
köken: Inherited from Malay cabul.
aile: bercabul, dicabuli, kecabulan, mencabuli, pencabul, pencabulan, percabulan, secabul
Vietnamcathô /tʰo˧˧/
coarse, husky · crude
köken: Sino-Vietnamese word from 粗.
aile: kim loại thô, thô bạo, thô bỉ, thô kệch, thô lậu, thô lỗ, thô mộc, thô ráp, thô sơ, thô thiển
rough, rugged, coarse
çekim: karşılaştırma по́-гра́пави · üstünlük на́й-гра́пави
köken: From Proto-Slavic *gorpavъ, *xorpavъ. Derived from гра́па (grápa, “roughness, unevenness”) (dialectal) + -ав (-av). Akin to Macedonian рапав (rapav), Serbo-Croatian хра̏пав, Polish chropowaty.
aile: грапавина́
Slovakçačlenitý, drsný, hrboľatý, hrubý /ɦrubiː/
wide, thick (relatively great in extent from one surface to the opposite in its smallest dimension.) · wide, thick (measuring a certain number of units in this dimension.) · rough, harsh (not smooth)
çekim: karşılaştırma hrubší · üstünlük najhrubší
zıt: tenký, hladký, jemný, presný
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *grǫbъ Slovak hrubý Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grǫbъ.
aile: nahrubo, hrubosť
Slovencegrob, vulgaren (eril) /ɡrɔ́p/
grave
çekim: çoğul grobôvi · tamlayan grôba
köken: From Proto-Slavic *grobъ.
Etimoloji
From Middle Dutch ruuch, ru, rou, from Old Dutch *rūh, *rū, from Proto-Germanic *rūhwaz. The original stem ended in -h-, which disappeared between vowels, giving *rū- in the inflected forms in Old Dutch. This then gave rise to an alternative uninflected form *rū, which developed into Middle Dutch ru, rou, modern Dutch ruw, rouw. The original uninflected form was back-formed to ruig based on other…