posępny
/pɔˈsɛmp.nɘ/
LEHÇE → TR
Lehçe "posępny" kelimesi Türkçe'de bunlu, hüzünlü, kederli anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelbunlu
Genelhüzünlü
Genelkederli
Çekim Tablosu
karşılaştırmaposępniejszy
üstünlüknajposępniejszy
Tanım
•glum, in low spirits, somber, gloomy (cheerless)
Diğer Dillerde
Almancadumpf, düster, finster, freudlos, missmutig, moros /dʊmpf/
dull · hollow, muffled, dead (sound) · vague
çekim: karşılaştırma dumpfer · üstünlük am dumpfesten
eş: gedämpft
köken: Gradation from Middle High German dimpfen (“to smoke, fume”), and related to Dampf (“steam”), see there for more. English dank has been speculated to be related.
aile: Dumpfheit, Dumpfbacke
Fransızcalugubre, mélancolique, morose, sombre, taciturne /ly.ɡybʁ/
gloomy, mournful, lugubrious
eş: morne, triste
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin lūgubris (“mournful; gloomy”).
aile: lugubrement
İspanyolcalúgubre, malhumorado, melancólico, sombrío, taciturno /ˈluɡubɾe/
lugubrious · mournful, gloomy
eş: fúnebre, funesto, lóbrego, siniestro, tétrico
köken: Borrowed from Latin lugubris. Cf. also lóbrego.
aile: lúgubremente
deep · dark · deep (of a sound, voice, etc.)
eş: buio, fosco, oscuro, scuro, tenebroso, tetro
köken: Possibly related to Latin cūpa.
aile: cupamente, cupezza
una cupa voragine
Rusçaмра́чный, па́смурный, угрю́мый, уны́лый, хму́рый
Farsçaعبوس /ʔa.ˈbuːs/
morose; grim; austere
köken: Borrowed from Arabic عَبُوس (ʕabūs).
aile: عبوسی
همه میدانند که من و تو از آن روزنهٔ سرد عبوس باغ را دیدیم و از آن شاخهٔ بازیگر دور از دست سیب را چیدیم
downcast, despondent · desperate, plagued by despair
çekim: karşılaştırma mismoediger · üstünlük mismoedigst
eş: neerslachtig, depressief, wanhopig, bedrukt, wanhopig, defaitistisch
köken: Fromg Middle Dutch mismoedich. Equivalent to mismoed + -ig.
aile: mismoedigheid
Portekizcesombrio, taciturno /sõˈbɾi.u/
shady, gloomy, dark, dingy, sombre
köken: From sombra (“shade, shadow, ghost”) + -io.
aile: sombriamente
gloomy, dim
köken: 薄(うす) (usu, “thin”) + 暗(くら)い (kurai, “dark”). The kurai changes to gurai as an instance of rendaku (連濁).
Korece시무룩하다 /ɕʰimuɾukʰa̠da̠/
to be sulky, to be morose
köken: 시무룩 (simuruk) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).
İsveççedyster /ˈdʏ̌sːtɛr/
gloomy (feeling, expressing, or marked by gloom) · somber · bleak, gloomy, dreary (evoking a feeling of gloom)
çekim: karşılaştırma dystrare · üstünlük dystrast
köken: From Middle Low German dūster, from Old Saxon thiustri (“obscure, dark”).
aile: dysterhet, dysterkvist
Conny var på ett dystert humör
en dyster min
en dyster tillställning
Ukraynacaпонурий, похмурий /poxˈmurei̯/
gloomy, overcast · gloomy, morose, sullen (suffering from gloom; showing a brooding ill humour) · bleak, dismal, dreary, gloomy, grim, lugubrious (associated with feelings of gloom)
eş: хму́рий, похму́рний, безвідра́дний, безра́дісний, нера́дісний, скорбо́тний
köken: Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *xmura, related to *xmuriti (“to make cloudy”). Compare Belarusian пахму́рны (paxmúrny) and пахму́ры (paxmúry), Polish pochmurny.
blue, melancholic · in low spirits, dejected, down, downcast
çekim: karşılaştırma alakuloisempi · üstünlük alakuloisin
köken: ala- + kulo + -inen. The middle component is of unknown origin. It is possibly from kulo (“dry, dead grass”) in reference to such grass being flattened down, thus "beat down".
aile: alakulo, alakuloisesti, alakuloisuus
Çekçechmurný, mrzutý, nabručený, nerudný, nevrlý, protivný /ˈxmurniː/
grim, gloomy
çekim: karşılaştırma chmurnější · üstünlük nejchmurnější
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xmurьnъ.
gloomy, sombre (UK), somber (US), tenebrous
çekim: karşılaştırma komorabb · üstünlük legkomorabb
köken: Likely from Oghur, from Proto-Turkic *koŋur; compare Chuvash хӑмӑр (hămăr). Alternatively, from an otherwise unattested stem of unknown origin + -r (nominal-forming suffix). It is also possible that it is a back-formation from komorodik or komorul.
aile: komoran, komorság, búskomor
İbraniceנוּגֶה
sad, sorrowful, melancholy · gloomy · mournful, of or pertaining to mourning or sadness
çekim: karşılaştırma maestior · üstünlük maestissimus
zıt: laetus, alacer, fēlīx
köken: Past participle of maereō with active meaning.
nōn tibi sunt maestā sacra canenda lyrā.
Revocātē animōs, maestumque timōrem mittite.
hoc lūget spatiō fēmina maesta virum
Dancamelankolsk, mismodig, sørgmodig, tvær
discouraged, despondent, hopeless
köken: After German missmutig. Equivalent to mis- + modig.
dark, gloomy, dim (without enough light; dark or poorly lit) · gloomy, sad, sullen, morose (sad, joyless, stern, or showing a dark mood) · grim, bleak, dark (unpleasant, hopeless, or suggesting danger and misfortune)
çekim: karşılaştırma по́-мра́чни · üstünlük на́й-мра́чни
zıt: све́тъл, ве́дър, я́сен
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *morčьnъ. By surface analysis, мрак (mrak) + -ен (-en).
Коридорът беше дълъг и мрачен.
Над града се спусна мрачно небе.
Той седеше в ъгъла с мрачно лице.
Slovakçamrzutý, nevrlý, rozmrzený
Katalancadepriment (eril) /də.pɾiˈment/
depressing
çekim: çoğul depriments
köken: From deprimir + -ent.
Galiçyacalúgubre, sombrío
İrlandacapúiceach
morose, glum · frowning, scowling
çekim: karşılaştırma púicí · üstünlük is púicí
köken: From púic + -ach.
Ermeniceխոժոռ, մռայլ /məˈrɑjl/
gloomy, sullen, morose · cloudy, dull · overcast
çekim: üstünlük ամենամռայլ
köken: From Old Armenian մռայլ (mṙayl).
cmn陰沉 /阴沉, 陰鬱 /阴郁, 鬱悶 /郁闷
gdgruamach
Etimoloji
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep Proto-Indo-European *-o Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó Proto-Indo-European *h₂pó Proto-Balto-Slavic *pa Proto-Slavic *po Proto-Slavic *po- Old Polish po- Polish po- Proto-Slavic *sǫpiti Polish sępić Polish posępić Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ Old Polish -ny Polish -ny Polish posępny From posępić + -ny.
Eş & Zıt Anlamlılar