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sombre

/sɔ̃bʁ/
FRANSIZCA → TR
Fransızca "sombre" kelimesi Türkçe'de bulanık, bunlu, hüzünlü, karanlık, kasvetli anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelbulanık
Genelbunlu
Genelhüzünlü
Genelkaranlık
Genelkasvetli
Genelkederli

Tanım

•dark · right, damn, bloody

Diğer Dillerde

past participle of betrüben
çekim: karşılaştırma betrübter · üstünlük am betrübtesten
funereal, funeral (relating to a funeral) · funereal (gloomy, dismal)
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin fūnebris.
aile: canto fúnebre, carro fúnebre, carroza fúnebre, coche fúnebre, funebrero, marcha fúnebre, pompas fúnebres
İtalyancaarcigno, buio, cupo, fosco, lugubre, ombroso /arˈt͡ʃiɲ.ɲo/
severe and offputting; forbidding, grim · sour, acerbic
eş: accigliato, acido, aspro, brusco, burbero, cupo
köken: Uncertain, but possibly from French rechigner (“to display reluctance”).
aile: arcignamente
Rusçaзатенённый, злове́щий, мра́чный, му́тный, непростой, па́смурный /zətʲɪˈnʲɵnːɨj/
past passive perfective participle of затени́ть (zatenítʹ)
Arapçaدَاكِن, كَئِيب, مُظْلِم, مُوحِش
Farsçaتار, تاریک, تاریک، محزون, تیره, عبوس /ˈtaːr/
dark; obscure; dim · bleary; dim · faint; unclear
çekim: çoğul تارها
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *temH- Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *témHos Proto-Indo-European *-rós Proto-Indo-Iranian *támHsram Persian تار From Middle Persian 𐭲𐭠𐭥 (tʾr /⁠tār⁠/, “darkness”), from Proto-Iranian *támHsram, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *támHsram, from Proto-Indo-European *temH-. Cognate to Avestan 𐬙𐬄𐬚𐬭𐬀 (tąθra), Pashto تور (tor, “black”), Sanskrit तमिस्र (tamisra),…
هوای تار
Azericeqara, qaranlıq /ɡɑˈrɑ/
black · scary hallucination; ghost; nightmare, especially one associated with sleep paralysis
çekim: karşılaştırma daha qara · üstünlük ən qara
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kara. Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (kara, “black”), Turkish kara, Chuvash хура (hura), etc.
aile: qarabasma, qaragözlü, qaragöz, qaralama, qaralamaq
məni qara basdı
Kazakçaқараңғы
dark, black, gloomy, sombre
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *karangu.
aile: қараңғылық
Özbekçeqorongʻi, qorongʻu
Tatarcaкараңгы
dark
köken: Compare to Bashkir ҡараңғы (qarañğı)
Türkmencegaraňky
Kırgızcaкараңгы
dark
köken: Compare to Southern Altai караҥуй (karaŋuy), караҥу (karaŋu), Bashkir ҡараңғы (qarañğı), etc.
Uygurcaقاراڭغۇ
dark
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *karangu.
قاراڭغۇ كېچە
قاراڭغۇ تەرەپ
Başkurtçaҡараңғы /qɑ.ɾɑɴ.ˈɢɯ̞/
dark
çekim: tamlayan ҡараңғының
köken: From Proto-Turkic *karangu (“dark”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (qaranqu, “dark, darkness”); Uzbek qorongʻi (“dark, darkness”), Uyghur قاراڭغۇ (qarangghu, “dark, darkness”), Yakut хараҥа (qaraŋa, “darkness”).
Ҡараңғы төн.
past participle of benauwen
çekim: karşılaştırma benauwder · üstünlük benauwdst
köken: From benauwen.
aile: benauwdheid, het benauwd krijgen, Spaans benauwd
stern; austere; grim (having a hardness and severity of nature or manner) · austere (not extravagant)
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin austērus, from Ancient Greek αὐστηρός (austērós).
aile: austeramente
dark, mysterious, shady · untrustworthy, shady
çekim: karşılaştırma σκοτεινότερος · üstünlük σκοτεινότερος
köken: From Ancient Greek σκότος (skótos).
光の量がすくないこと。詳細は くらい を参照。
Çince邪惡 /邪恶, 黑暗, 黲 /黪 /xeɪ̯⁵⁵ ˀän⁵¹/
dark; unlighted · backward; unenlightened; evil; corrupt; sordid; dark
eş: 烏暗, 乌暗
zıt: 光明
aile: 烏同黑暗, 乌同黑暗, 黑暗世界, 黑暗史, 黑暗地獄, 黑暗地狱, 黑暗大陸, 黑暗大陆, 黑暗料理, 黑暗時代
他們被人驅趕進入一個黑暗的地牢。
他们被人驱赶进入一个黑暗的地牢。
光照在黑暗裏,黑暗卻不接受光。
Korece시무룩하다, 어두운, 어둡다 /ɕʰimuɾukʰa̠da̠/
to be sulky, to be morose
köken: 시무룩 (simuruk) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).
gloomy (feeling, expressing, or marked by gloom) · somber · bleak, gloomy, dreary (evoking a feeling of gloom)
çekim: karşılaştırma dystrare · üstünlük dystrast
köken: From Middle Low German dūster, from Old Saxon thiustri (“obscure, dark”).
aile: dysterhet, dysterkvist
Conny var på ett dystert humör
en dyster min
en dyster tillställning
dark (with little to no light) · dark (having an intense color shade with a low degree of brightness) · dark (having a black or brown or navy blue color)
çekim: karşılaştırma ciemniejszy · üstünlük najciemniejszy
eş: mroczny, niewykształcony, obskurancki, zacofany
zıt: jasny, oświecony, światły
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *temH- Proto-Balto-Slavic *tímāˀ Proto-Slavic *tьma Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ Proto-Slavic *tьmьnъ Old Polish ciemny Polish ciemny Inherited from Old Polish ciemny. By surface analysis, ćma + -ny.
aile: ciemniutki, ciemnobłękitny, ciemnobrązowy, ciemnobursztynowy, ciemnoczekoladowy, ciemnoczerwony, ciemnofioletowy, ciemnokasztanowy, ciemnoniebieski, ciemnooki
To ta ciemna kobiéta nie chodzi jesce po prośbie.
Ukraynacaкаламутний, похму́рий, сумни́й, те́мний /kɐɫɐˈmutnei̯/
muddy, murky, turbid (of water or some other liquid: containing mud or (by extension) other sediment in suspension; cloudy) · murky, turbid (hard to see through, as a fog or mist; smoky or misty) · clouded, cloudy (of eyes, vision: dim or blurry)
çekim: karşılaştırma каламу́тніший · üstünlük найкаламу́тніший
eş: мутни́й
köken: From каламу́ть (kalamútʹ) + -ний (-nyj). Compare Belarusian каламу́тны (kalamútny).
aile: каламутні́ти, покаламутні́ти, каламутні́шати, покаламутні́шати, каламутнува́тий
Hintçeअंधेरा, श्यामल (eril) /ən.d̪ʱeː.ɾɑː/
alternative spelling of अँधेरा (andherā)
çekim: çoğul अंधेरे
aile: अँधेरा कूप, अँधेरा पक्ष, अँधेरा पाख, अँधेरे उजाले, अँधेरे उजेले, अँधेरे घर का उजाला, अँधेरे मुँह, मुँह अँधेरे
harsh, hard, strict, stern [with allative ‘to’ or (partitive +) kohtaan] (of a person or character, etc.) · harsh, sharp, fierce (e.g. of the weather, such as winter weather) · barren, austere, desolate (of a place, e.g. of a landscape)
çekim: karşılaştırma ankarampi · üstünlük ankarin
eş: kova, kova
zıt: lempeä
köken: Borrowed from Proto-Norse [Term?], from Proto-Germanic *angazaz (compare English anger, Swedish ånger). Cognate with Karelian ankara.
aile: ankarahko, ankaranlainen, ankarasti, ankaruus, ankea, ankarasanainen
Çekçechmurný, kalný, krušný, mrzutý, nerudný, nevrlý /ˈxmurniː/
grim, gloomy
çekim: karşılaştırma chmurnější · üstünlük nejchmurnější
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xmurьnъ.
past participle of închide
köken: Past participle of închide (“to close”), perhaps corresponding to Latin inclūsus. Doublet of inclus.
Macarcahomályos, komoly, komor, mélabús, melankolikus, mogorva /ˈhomaːjoʃ/
dim, obscure, dark · obscure, dim, fuzzy
çekim: karşılaştırma homályosabb · üstünlük leghomályosabb
köken: homály + -os
aile: homályosít → elhomályosít, homályosodik → elhomályosodik, homályosság, homályosul → elhomályosul

Etimoloji

Inherited from Old French sombre, likely from Latin sub umbra (“in/under the shade”); compare Spanish and Portuguese sombra (“shade, shadow”). Possibly derived through a verb *sombrer, from a Vulgar Latin *subumbrāre (“to shade, enshadow”), though this does not seem necessary. Compare also Old French essombre, with a different prefix.

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