lugubre

/ˈlu.ɡu.bre/

İTALYANCA → TR

Tanım

•gloomy, dismal, lugubrious

Diğer Dillerde

Almancabetrübt , deprimiert , dumpf , dunkel , düster , freudlos

past participle of betrüben

çekim: karşılaştırma betrübter · üstünlük am betrübtesten

Fransızcalugubre , maussade , mélancolique , morne , morose , sombre /ly.ɡybʁ/

gloomy, mournful, lugubrious

eş: morne, triste

köken: Learned borrowing from Latin lūgubris (“mournful; gloomy”).

aile: lugubrement

İspanyolcalóbrego , luctuoso , lúgubre , melancólico , oscuro , sombrío /ˈlobɾeɡo/

dark · gloomy

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *slewbʰ-? Proto-Indo-European *slubʰ-ró- Proto-Italic *slouβr(e/o)kos? Latin lūbricus? Spanish lóbrego Possibly from Latin lūbricus (“slippery, slimy”). Perhaps influenced by lūgubris (“gloomy, mournful”). Doublet of lúbrico. Cognate with Portuguese lôbrego. An alternative theory derives the term directly from lūgubris, with metathesis; in which case the doublet…

aile: lobreguez

Pasó Gloria a la sacristía, que era lóbrega y húmeda, y de allí a un patiecillo estrecho cubierto de yerba.

Rusçaбезотра́дный, безра́достный, мра́чный, печа́льный, скорбный , траурный /ˈskorbnɨj/

sorrowful, mournful, doleful

çekim: karşılaştırma (по)ско́рбнее

eş: трагичный, печальный, горестный

köken: скорбь (skorbʹ) + -ный (-nyj)

aile: ско́рбно

ско́рбный путь

Arapçaكَئِيب, مُوحِش

Felemenkçebenauwd , luguber , melancholisch , stuurs /bəˈnɑu̯t/

past participle of benauwen

çekim: karşılaştırma benauwder · üstünlük benauwdst

köken: From benauwen.

aile: benauwdheid, het benauwd krijgen, Spaans benauwd

Portekizcelôbrego , lúgubre , melancólico , pessimista , sombrio , soturno /ˈlo.bɾe.ɡu/

lugubrious (gloomy)

köken: Etymology tree Latin lūbricus? Old Galician-Portuguese lobrego Portuguese lôbrego Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese lobrego, possibly from Latin lūbricus (“slippery, slimy”). Perhaps influenced by lūgubris (“gloomy, mournful”). Doublet of lúbrico. Cognate with Spanish lóbrego. An alternative theory derives the term directly from lūgubris, with metathesis; in which case the doublet would be…

Japonca暗い, 陰気な, 陰鬱な

光の量がすくないこと。詳細はくらいを参照。

İsveççedyster , luguber /ˈdʏ̌sːtɛr/

gloomy (feeling, expressing, or marked by gloom) · somber · bleak, gloomy, dreary (evoking a feeling of gloom)

çekim: karşılaştırma dystrare · üstünlük dystrast

köken: From Middle Low German dūster, from Old Saxon thiustri (“obscure, dark”).

aile: dysterhet, dysterkvist

Conny var på ett dystert humör

en dyster min

en dyster tillställning

Lehçeponury , posępny /pɔˈnu.rɘ/

grim, gloomy

çekim: karşılaştırma bardziej ponury · üstünlük najbardziej ponury

eş: posępny, smętny, minorowy, chmurny, pochmurny, zachmurzony

köken: Etymology tree Polish ponurzyć Proto-Indo-European *ís Proto-Balto-Slavic *is Proto-Slavic *jь Old Polish -y Polish -y Polish ponury From ponurzyć + -y.

aile: ponuracki, ponurawy, ponuractwo, ponuraczka, ponurak, ponurość, ponurzeć, sponurzeć

Ukraynacaпонурий, похмурий, похму́рий, сумни́й /poxˈmurei̯/

gloomy, overcast · gloomy, morose, sullen (suffering from gloom; showing a brooding ill humour) · bleak, dismal, dreary, gloomy, grim, lugubrious (associated with feelings of gloom)

eş: хму́рий, похму́рний, безвідра́дний, безра́дісний, нера́дісний, скорбо́тний

köken: Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *xmura, related to *xmuriti (“to make cloudy”). Compare Belarusian пахму́рны (paxmúrny) and пахму́ры (paxmúry), Polish pochmurny.

Fincealakuloinen , ankea , iloton , kolkko , raskasmielinen , surumielinen /ˈɑlɑˌkuloi̯nen/

blue, melancholic · in low spirits, dejected, down, downcast

çekim: karşılaştırma alakuloisempi · üstünlük alakuloisin

köken: ala- + kulo + -inen. The middle component is of unknown origin. It is possibly from kulo (“dry, dead grass”) in reference to such grass being flattened down, thus "beat down".

aile: alakulo, alakuloisesti, alakuloisuus

Çekçepochmurný , sklíčený , zasmušilý /ˈpoxmurniː/

gloomy

eş: zasmušilý, truchlivý, melancholický, neutěšený, ponurý, neveselý

Rumencelugubru , melancolic , sombru , tern /luˈɡubru/

lugubrious

köken: Borrowed from French lugubre, from Latin lugubris.

Macarcagyászos, lugubriózus, mélabús, melankolikus , rosszkedvű, siralmas /ˈɟaːsoʃ/

mournful, sorrowful, lugubrious · miserable

çekim: karşılaştırma gyászosabb · üstünlük leggyászosabb

köken: gyász + -os

İbraniceקודר

Latincelūgubris, nūbilus

Dancadyster

gloomy, sombre, sepulchral

çekim: karşılaştırma dystrere · üstünlük dystrest

köken: From Middle Low German dūster, from Old Saxon thiustri (“obscure, dark”). Cognate with Swedish dyster, German düster and Old English þystru.

aile: dysterhed

Norveççeluguber

Bulgarcaмеланхоли́чен, мрачен , намусен , печален, уни́л /ˈmrat͡ʃɛn/

dark, gloomy, dim (without enough light; dark or poorly lit) · gloomy, sad, sullen, morose (sad, joyless, stern, or showing a dark mood) · grim, bleak, dark (unpleasant, hopeless, or suggesting danger and misfortune)

çekim: karşılaştırma по́-мра́чни · üstünlük на́й-мра́чни

zıt: све́тъл, ве́дър, я́сен

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *morčьnъ. By surface analysis, мрак (mrak) + -ен (-en).

Коридорът беше дълъг и мрачен.

Над града се спусна мрачно небе.

Той седеше в ъгъла с мрачно лице.

Slovakçapochmúrny, ponurý, skľúčený, zasmušilý

Slovenceotožen

Litvancaniūrus

Katalancadepriment , llòbrec , ombriu , tètric (eril) /də.pɾiˈment/

depressing

çekim: çoğul depriments