past participle of nerven
cantankerous, ill-tempered, shrewish
eş: acrimonieux, aigre, aigri, atrabilaire, bougon, chagrin
köken: From Saint Acaire, bishop of Noyon, or from a- + Ancient Greek χάρις (kháris, “grace”) + -âtre (pejorative suffix). "possibly named from Saint Acaire, bishop of Noyon, known for healing fools".
aile: acariâtrement, acariâtreté
acid
çekim: çoğul acidi
eş: acidulo, acre, agro, asprigno, aspro, inacidito
köken: From Latin acidus.
aile: acido acetico, acido acetilsalicilico, acido acrilico, acido adipico, acido antranilico, acido arachidonico, acido ascorbico, acido aspartico, acido barbiturico, acido benzoico
grumpy, grouchy
çekim: karşılaştırma (по)ворчли́вее
köken: From ворч(а́ть) (vorč(átʹ)) + -ли́вый (-lívyj).
aile: ворчли́во
sour, tart (tasting acidic) · morose, stern · fermented
köken: Ultimately inherited from Proto-Iranian *tr̥fšah.
aile: ترشبا, ترشک, ترشی
hot-tempered · passionate
çekim: karşılaştırma driftiger · üstünlük driftigst
eş: cholerisch, opbruisend
köken: From Middle Dutch driftich. Equivalent to drift + -ig.
aile: driftigheid, geestdriftig
acid (any of various substances which react with bases to form salts) · acid (any corrosive liquid) · clipping of ácido lisérgico; acid (LSD)
çekim: çoğul ácidos
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin acidus.
prickly, thorny · prickly, touchy, quick to take offence
eş: αγκαθωτός
aile: αγκαθερό
difficult, hard to please, touchy, ornery
to be sulky, to be morose
köken: 시무룩 (simuruk) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).
biting, snappy (tending to bite) · snappish, combative, ill-tempered
çekim: karşılaştırma bitskare · üstünlük bitskast
köken: bita (“bite”) + -sk (“-ish”)
🔊 en bitsk hund
🔊 en bitsk kommentar
🔊 Han är bitsk idag
acid, sour
çekim: karşılaştırma kwaśniejszy · üstünlük najkwaśniejszy
eş: gw. (Śląsk Cieszyński) kisły, na zakwasie
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *kvasьnъ Polish kwaśny Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kvasьnъ. By surface analysis, kwas + -ny.
aile: amator kwaśnych jabłek
irascible, irked, irritated, sullen
çekim: karşılaştırma äkeämpi · üstünlük äkein
köken: From Proto-Finnic *äkedä. Equivalent to *äkä + -eä; the root is probably a front-vowel variant of *aka-, itself borrowed from Proto-Germanic *agaz. Related to Estonian äge and Karelian äkie.
aile: äkeillä, äkeys, äkeästi, äkiintyä, äkistä, äksy, äkäillä, äkämys, äkämä, äkeäluontoinen
grumpy, grouchy, sulking
çekim: karşılaştırma mrzutější · üstünlük nejmrzutější
eş: nepříjemný, protivný, nevrlý, nabručený, nerudný, rozladěný
köken: Inherited from Old Czech mrzutý. By surface analysis, mrzet + -utý.
sour
köken: Inherited from Late Latin ācrus, from Latin ācer (with a change in declension), from Proto-Italic *akris, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱrós (“sharp”).
aile: acri, acricios, acrime, acrire, acrișor, acrit, acritor, acritură, acriu, acruț
morose, gruff, sullen, grouchy (unfriendly and bad-tempered)
çekim: karşılaştırma mogorvább · üstünlük legmogorvább
köken: Of unknown origin.
aile: mogorvaság
sad, sorrowful, melancholy · gloomy · mournful, of or pertaining to mourning or sadness
çekim: karşılaştırma maestior · üstünlük maestissimus
zıt: laetus, alacer, fēlīx
köken: Past participle of maereō with active meaning.
🔊 nōn tibi sunt maestā sacra canenda lyrā.
🔊 Revocātē animōs, maestumque timōrem mittite.
🔊 hoc lūget spatiō fēmina maesta virum
grumpy
çekim: karşılaştırma mere gnaven · üstünlük mest gnaven
köken: From gnave.
aile: gnavenhed, morgengnaven
hothead
çekim: çoğul pemarah-pemarah
köken: Affixed peng- + marah, from Malay pemarah.
dark, gloomy, dim (without enough light; dark or poorly lit) · gloomy, sad, sullen, morose (sad, joyless, stern, or showing a dark mood) · grim, bleak, dark (unpleasant, hopeless, or suggesting danger and misfortune)
çekim: karşılaştırma по́-мра́чни · üstünlük на́й-мра́чни
zıt: све́тъл, ве́дър, я́сен
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *morčьnъ. By surface analysis, мрак (mrak) + -ен (-en).
🔊 Коридорът беше дълъг и мрачен.
🔊 Над града се спусна мрачно небе.
🔊 Той седеше в ъгъла с мрачно лице.
third-person singular/plural past indicative of skābt
acid.
zıt: ด่าง
köken: Unknown. Compare Lao ກົດ (kot).
grumpy
çekim: çoğul rondinaires
köken: From rondinar + -aire.