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薄暗い

/ɯ̟sɨɡɯ̟ɾa̠i/
JAPONCA → TR

Tanım

•gloomy, dim

Diğer Dillerde

alternative form of dämmrig
Fransızcafaible, sombre, tamisé /fɛbl/
weak · low, small (amount, degree, percentage)
çekim: çoğul faibles
zıt: fort
köken: Inherited from Middle French foible, from Old French feble, foible, from Vulgar Latin *febilis, dissimilated form of Latin flēbilis. Doublet of flébile, a borrowing. Compare English feeble.
aile: affaiblir, faiblement
faible d'esprit
point faible
sexe faible
İspanyolcadimear, sombrío
to dim
çekim: geçmiş dimeé · ortaç dimeado · şimdiki dimea
to lower · to press down (on a pedal) · to dim (a light)
çekim: geçmiş abbassàto · ortaç abbassàto · şimdiki abbàssa · ulaç abbassànte
eş: attenuare, attutire, calare, chinare, contrarre, diminuire
zıt: alzare
köken: From a- + basso (“low”) + -are.
aile: abbassabile, abbassamento, abbassata, abbassatoio, abbassatura
to darken, to black out · to obscure
çekim: geçmiş затемня́вший · ortaç затемня́вший · şimdiki затемня́ет · ulaç затемня́ющий
köken: затемни́ть (zatemnítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)
Azericetutqun
dim, dull, lackluster · opaque, frosted · dim, weak
çekim: karşılaştırma daha tutqun · üstünlük ən tutqun
zıt: aydın, açıq
köken: From tut- + -qun.
aile: tutqunlaşdırılmaq, tutqunlaşdırmaq, tutqunlaşmaq, tutqunluq
to dim, to make darker (especially a light) · to tone down oneself, to pipe down, to be quiet
çekim: geçmiş dimden · ortaç gedimd · şimdiki dimt · ulaç dimmend
eş: temperen
köken: Borrowed from English dim.
aile: dimmer
Effe dimmen, vriend.
Portekizcemortiço, ofuscar, opaco, sombrio /moʁˈt͡ʃi.su/
dull, dim, lifeless
köken: From morte + -iço.
dim, indistinct, hazy, vague · slim, slight, faint
çekim: karşılaştırma αμυδρότερος · üstünlük αμυδρότερος
eş: αχνός, δυσδιάκριτος, θαμπός
zıt: ευδιάκριτος, ξεκάθαρος
köken: From Ancient Greek ἀμυδρός (amudrós).
μια αμυδρή ελπίδα
İsveççedyster /ˈdʏ̌sːtɛr/
gloomy (feeling, expressing, or marked by gloom) · somber · bleak, gloomy, dreary (evoking a feeling of gloom)
çekim: karşılaştırma dystrare · üstünlük dystrast
köken: From Middle Low German dūster, from Old Saxon thiustri (“obscure, dark”).
aile: dysterhet, dysterkvist
Conny var på ett dystert humör
en dyster min
en dyster tillställning
somewhat dark, darkish, dim (not well lit) · somewhat dark, darkish, dull (deeper in hue)
köken: Etymology tree Polish ciemny Proto-Slavic *-avъ Old Polish -awy Polish -awy Polish ciemnawy From ciemny + -awy.
Ukraynacaтьмя́ний
dreary, drab, dull (colorless, cheerless) · dismal, dreary, gloomy and bleak
çekim: karşılaştırma ankeampi · üstünlük ankein
köken: ank- + -ea with a root borrowed from Proto-Norse [Term?] (compare Old Norse ǫngr), or alternatively from ank- + -ea, by replacing the apparent -ra in ankara with the adjectival suffix -ea.
aile: ankeasti, ankeus, ankeutua
Çekçechmurný, mdlý, tmavý, zasmušilý /ˈxmurniː/
grim, gloomy
çekim: karşılaştırma chmurnější · üstünlük nejchmurnější
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xmurьnъ.
Rumencetern
matte, lackluster, dull (lacking gloss) · colorless, pale (lacking color or contrast)
köken: Borrowed from French terne.
gloomy, sombre (UK), somber (US), tenebrous
çekim: karşılaştırma komorabb · üstünlük legkomorabb
köken: Likely from Oghur, from Proto-Turkic *koŋur; compare Chuvash хӑмӑр (hămăr). Alternatively, from an otherwise unattested stem of unknown origin + -r (nominal-forming suffix). It is also possible that it is a back-formation from komorodik or komorul.
aile: komoran, komorság, búskomor
İbraniceכהה, נוּגֶה (eril)
dark (deep in hue)
köken: Compare Aramaic [script needed] (kəhā), Arabic قَهِيَ (kahiya, “to be/become weak, lack hunger”), all possibly related to Arabic قهوة (“wine; coffee”)
aile: שחפית כהה
Latincecreper, fuscus /ˈkrɛ.pɛr/
uncertain, doubtful, obscure
köken: Of uncertain origin; proposed derivations include: * From a Proto-Indo-European root common to Albanian ngrys (“to have dinner, to darken”, verb). * From a root common to Ancient Greek κνέφας (knéphas, “darkness”). * From a root common to Ancient Greek κρύπτω (krúptō, “to hide”) or Lithuanian krópti (“to steal”).
aile: creperum, crepusculum
Norveççedim, dimme, dimt
Vietnamcamờ /məː˨˩/
dim, vague, unclear, blurred
aile: gà mờ, lờ mờ, mờ ảo, mờ mịt, mờ nhạt, mờ sương, tờ mờ
muddy · unclear, vague
çekim: karşılaştırma по́-мъ́тни · üstünlük на́й-мъ́тни
köken: From Proto-Slavic *mǫtьnъ. Morphologically formed as мъ́тя (mǎ́tja, “to stir, to puddle”) + -ен (-en).
Litvancablausùs
Letoncablāvs /blāːws/
dim, faint, wan (weak; proudicing only dim, faint light) · dull (not transparent, not clear) · dull, lackluster (not shiny, not emitting or reflecting (much) light; pale, whitish)
çekim: karşılaştırma blāvāks · üstünlük visblāvākais
zıt: gaišs, spīdīgs, spilgts, spožs, spulgs, dzidrs
köken: * From Proto-Baltic *blāwas, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰlew-, *bʰlēw-, *bʰlāw-, from the zero grade of *bʰel- (“shiny, white”) (whence also Latvian balts (“white”)) with an extra -w. * Some researchers consider blāvs a borrowing from Middle Low German blā, blāw, from Old Saxon blāo (and likewise Lithuanian blãvas a borrowing from Latvian). Cognates include Lithuanian blãvas (“pale”), blausùs…
aile: blāvums
blāva spuldze
blāvs mēness
blāva gaisma
Taycaมัว /mua̯˧/
cloudy, dim, gloomy, unclear.
köken: Cognate with Lao ມົວ (mūa), Northern Thai ᨾᩫ᩠ᩅ, Khün ᨾᩫ᩠ᩅ, Lü ᦷᦙ (mo), Shan မူဝ်း (mó).
Katalancatènue (eril/dişil) /ˈtɛ.nu.ə/
tenuous, thin, faint, dim, soft, feeble
köken: Borrowed from Latin tenuis (“thin”).
aile: tènuement
Galiçyacaatenuar, esvaecer, sombrío /es.βa.e.ˈθeɾ/
to vanish · to lose strength or vigour
çekim: geçmiş esvaecín · ortaç esvaecido · şimdiki esvaece
köken: From Latin ēvānēscō.
İrlandacaísligh /ˈiːʃl̠ʲi/
to lower · to descend, go down, come down · to drop (decrease, diminish, lessen; move to a lower position), sink (diminish, be diminished), go down, come down
çekim: geçmiş íslithe · ortaç íslithe · şimdiki íslíonn sé
köken: From Old Irish ísligidir. By surface analysis, íseal + -igh.
aile: uirísligh

Etimoloji

薄(うす) (usu, “thin”) + 暗(くら)い (kurai, “dark”). The kurai changes to gurai as an instance of rendaku (連濁).
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