dumpf
/dʊmpf/
ALMANCA → TR
Almanca "dumpf" kelimesi Türkçe'de ağırbaşlı, vakarlı anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelağırbaşlı
Genelvakarlı
Çekim Tablosu
karşılaştırmadumpfer
üstünlükam dumpfesten
Tanım
•dull · hollow, muffled, dead (sound) · vague
Diğer Dillerde
to engrave · to carve (wood) · to burn (data, onto a CD, DVD, etc.)
çekim: geçmiş gravé · ortaç gravé · şimdiki grave · ulaç gravant
köken: From Old French, from Frankish *graban, from Proto-Germanic *grabaną. Akin to English grave (“pit for burial”).
İspanyolcabajo, chinchoso, corto, grabar, grave, limitado /ˈbaxo/
short (of little height) · low, ground (situated close to the ground) · low, bottom, poor (not high in status, amount or quality)
çekim: çoğul bajos
eş: debajo de
zıt: alto
köken: Inherited from Late Latin bassus. Cognate with English base and bass.
aile: altibajo, altos y bajos, Baja Austria, Baja Edad Media, Baja Sajonia, baja tensión, bajísimo, bajito, bajo alemán, bajo cuerda
Me cuesta entender a gente con acentos de baja clase.
deep · dark · deep (of a sound, voice, etc.)
eş: buio, fosco, oscuro, scuro, tenebroso, tetro
köken: Possibly related to Latin cūpa.
aile: cupamente, cupezza
una cupa voragine
Rusçaвыреза́ть, глу́пый, глухо́й уда́р, гравирова́ть, за́тхлый, мра́чный
Azericeqanmaz /ɡɑnˈmɑz/
dull, stupid · ill-bred
köken: From qanmaq (“to understand”) + -maz.
aile: qanmazlıq
Kazakçaборсыған, мүңкіген
thump, knock, bang
çekim: çoğul bonzen
köken: Onomatopoeic.
aile: bonzen
stupid · rude · overused, exaggerated
eş: babaca, estulto, idiota, ignorante, nabo, néscio
köken: From Latin stupidus.
Yunancaχαζός /xaˈzos/
unintelligent · silly, daft, simple
eş: κουτός
zıt: έξυπνος
köken: From Ottoman Turkish حظ (haz), from Arabic حَظّ (ḥaẓẓ).
Çince低音, 低頻 /低频 /ti⁵⁵ in⁵⁵/
bass (pitch)
zıt: 高音
aile: 低音吉他, 低音單簧管, 低音单簧管, 低音大提琴, 低音提琴, 低音管, 低音號, 低音号, 低音阮, 低音革胡
Korece곰팡내 나는
a (usually plastic) container shaped somewhat like a jerry can
çekim: çoğul dunkar · tamlayan dunks
köken: From Middle Low German tunneke, a diminutive of tunne (“barrel”), from Proto-Germanic *tunnǭ, *tunnō (“tun, barrel, cask”), from Latin tunna.
aile: bensindunk, jeepdunk
a male surname
çekim: çoğul łomoty · tamlayan łomotu
eş: lanie
köken: From łomot.
Rozległ się łomot ciężkich kroków.
Po wszystkim w akcję wkroczy ZOMO i rebeliantom spuści łomot.
PiS 46%... to nie porażka PO, a ostateczny łomot.
Ukraynacaпонурий, похмурий /poxˈmurei̯/
gloomy, overcast · gloomy, morose, sullen (suffering from gloom; showing a brooding ill humour) · bleak, dismal, dreary, gloomy, grim, lugubrious (associated with feelings of gloom)
eş: хму́рий, похму́рний, безвідра́дний, безра́дісний, нера́дісний, скорбо́тний
köken: Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *xmura, related to *xmuriti (“to make cloudy”). Compare Belarusian пахму́рны (paxmúrny) and пахму́ры (paxmúry), Polish pochmurny.
Fincealakuloinen, hidasjärkinen, homeinen, jysähdys, kaivertaa, kumahdus /ˈɑlɑˌkuloi̯nen/
blue, melancholic · in low spirits, dejected, down, downcast
çekim: karşılaştırma alakuloisempi · üstünlük alakuloisin
köken: ala- + kulo + -inen. The middle component is of unknown origin. It is possibly from kulo (“dry, dead grass”) in reference to such grass being flattened down, thus "beat down".
aile: alakulo, alakuloisesti, alakuloisuus
Çekçenatvrdlý, zasmušilý, zatuchlý, ztuchlý /ˈnatvr̩dliː/
little slow, little dense
çekim: karşılaştırma natvrdlejší · üstünlük nejnatvrdlejší
grave, serious · critical, important, weighty · severe, stern
köken: Borrowed from French grave, Latin gravis. Compare the inherited doublet greu.
Macarcaáporodott, dohos /ˈdohoʃ/
musty, fusty, stuffy (having an unpleasantly stale odour) · stuffy, fusty (old-fashioned)
çekim: karşılaştırma dohosabb · üstünlük legdohosabb
köken: First attested in 1456. doh (“mustiness”) + -os (adjective-forming suffix)
aile: dohosság
foolish, silly, simple, stupid · insipid, tasteless · awkward, clumsy, unwieldy
çekim: çoğul fatuī · tamlayan fatuī
zıt: prūdēns, sapiēns, callidus, sollers
köken: From Proto-Italic *fātus, of uncertain origin. Maybe from dialectal Proto-Indo-European *bʰat-. (See also battuō.) More likely, a derivative of *bʰeh₂- (“to speak”), particularly an abstract noun *bʰh₂-tu- (“speech”); thereby related to for. According to one hypothesis, Fatuus was an alternative name of the god Faunus, who predicted the future.
aile: fatua, fatuitās, fatuor, īnfatuō
Ego me ipsum stultum existimo, fatuum esse non opinor.
Ut sapiant fatuae, fabrorum prandia, betae.
Illa bipennem insulsam et fatuam dextra tenebat.
stupid, dense, dumb, thick, dim · foolish, silly, daft
çekim: karşılaştırma dummere · üstünlük dummest
köken: From Old Danish dumb, dum, from Old Norse dumbr (“dumb”), and in the main sense stupid from German dumm. Both from Proto-Germanic *dumbaz, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewbʰ-. Compare Norwegian and Swedish dum, Icelandic dumbur, English dumb, Low German dumm, Dutch dom, German dumm.
aile: dumhed
Norveççedum
Bulgarcaвмири́сан, гравирам, застоял, заядлив, заяждане, мрачен /ˈmrat͡ʃɛn/
dark, gloomy, dim (without enough light; dark or poorly lit) · gloomy, sad, sullen, morose (sad, joyless, stern, or showing a dark mood) · grim, bleak, dark (unpleasant, hopeless, or suggesting danger and misfortune)
çekim: karşılaştırma по́-мра́чни · üstünlük на́й-мра́чни
zıt: све́тъл, ве́дър, я́сен
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *morčьnъ. By surface analysis, мрак (mrak) + -ен (-en).
Коридорът беше дълъг и мрачен.
Над града се спусна мрачно небе.
Той седеше в ъгъла с мрачно лице.
Estoncanõme
lame, stupid, dull
çekim: karşılaştırma nõmedam · üstünlük kõige nõmedam
köken: Coined ex nihilo by Johannes Aavik in 1932.
depressing
çekim: çoğul depriments
köken: From deprimir + -ent.
Galiçyacabalorento, lúgubre /baloˈɾentʊ/
mouldy
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese balorento (13ᵗʰ century, Cantigas de Santa Maria; attested as nickname, Balurentus, in a 12ᵗʰ Latin local document). From balor (“mould”) + -ento. Cognate with Portuguese bolorento.
engrave · grave
çekim: geçmiş grábháilte · ortaç grábháilte · şimdiki grábhálann sé
köken: From Middle Irish grábáilid (“engraves”, verb), grábáil (“engraving”), from Middle English graven (English grave) + -áil.
aile: íomhá ghrábháilte
Arnavutçagdhend, kru
to trim, smooth out, plane (wood) · to carve, sculpture · to give form
çekim: geçmiş kisha gdhendur · şimdiki të gdhendë
köken: From g(ë)- + Old Albanian dhend (Bogdani), from Proto-Albanian *denta, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰen- (“to beat, push”). Compare Old Norse detta (“to fall, drop”).
aile: gdhendje, gdhendës, gdhendari
Etimoloji
Gradation from Middle High German dimpfen (“to smoke, fume”), and related to Dampf (“steam”), see there for more. English dank has been speculated to be related.
Kelime Ailesi
Eş & Zıt Anlamlılar
Eş anlamlılar