skābs

/skâːbs/
LETONCA → TR
Letonca "skābs" kelimesi Türkçe'de acımış, asit, asitli, asık suratlı, bayat anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelacımış
Genelasit
Genelasitli
Genelasık suratlı
Genelbayat
Genelekşi
Genelekşimek

Çekim Tablosu

karşılaştırmaskābāks
üstünlükvisskābākais

Tanım

•third-person singular/plural future indicative of skābt

Diğer Dillerde

bitter (having a bitter taste) · bitter, disappointing, awful · bitter, embittered (resentful and negative as a result of bad experiences)
çekim: karşılaştırma bitterer · üstünlük am bittersten
eş: groß, heftig, schwer, stark
köken: From Middle High German bitter, pitter, from Old High German bittar, from Proto-West Germanic *bitr.
aile: bitterarm, bitterböse, bitterkalt, Bitterkeit, Bitterkraut, bitterlich, Bitterling, Bittermelone, Bitternis, Bittersalz
Ich mag kein Bier, das ist mir zu bitter.
So kurz vor dem Ziel wegen einer Verletzung ausscheiden zu müssen, ist natürlich sehr bitter für ihn.
cantankerous, ill-tempered, shrewish
eş: acrimonieux, aigre, aigri, atrabilaire, bougon, chagrin
köken: From Saint Acaire, bishop of Noyon, or from a- + Ancient Greek χάρις (kháris, “grace”) + -âtre (pejorative suffix). "possibly named from Saint Acaire, bishop of Noyon, known for healing fools".
aile: acariâtrement, acariâtreté
past participle of acedar
İtalyancaacido, agro /ˈa.t͡ʃi.do/
acid
çekim: çoğul acidi
eş: acidulo, acre, agro, asprigno, aspro, inacidito
köken: From Latin acidus.
aile: acido acetico, acido acetilsalicilico, acido acrilico, acido adipico, acido antranilico, acido arachidonico, acido ascorbico, acido aspartico, acido barbiturico, acido benzoico
Rusçaе́дкий, кислота́, ки́слый, кисля́тина, проки́сший, язви́тельный
Arapçaحَامِض, حَمْض, لَاذِع
Farsçaآچار, اسید, ترش /ʔaː.ˈt͡ʃaːr/
marinade · pickle
köken: Originally *“spice, garnish”, from a similar Middle Iranian source as Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾp̄cʾl, ʾp̄zʾl /⁠abzār⁠/, “instrument, means; spice”) and the Old Armenian borrowing աւճառ, աճառ, օճառ (awčaṙ, ačaṙ, ōčaṙ), most likely from a Proto-Iranian compound *Habí-čārna- (literally “making/remedying around”), from *Habí- (from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Habʰí) + the root of *čārah…
Azericeturş, turşu
sour
çekim: karşılaştırma daha turş · üstünlük ən turş
köken: From Classical Persian تُرْش (turš).
Kazakçaқышқыл, қышқылдық /qɯʃˈqɯɫ/
sour
çekim: çoğul қышқылдар · tamlayan қышқылдың
aile: қышқылдау, қышқылды, қышқылдық, қышқылсыз
дезоксирибонуклеин қышқылы
күкірт қышқылы
қышқыл жауын-шашын
Özbekçeachchiq, kislota, nordon
bitter
çekim: karşılaştırma achchiqroq · üstünlük eng achchiq
Türkmencekislota, turşy
Kırgızcaачуу, ачыштыргыч, жегич, заардуу, какшык, кекээр /ɑˈt͡ʃuː/
to open
çekim: geçmiş ачкан · ortaç ачкан · ulaç ачып
köken: From Proto-Turkic *ač-.
Uygurcaكىسلاتا
Felemenkçezuur /zyr/
sour · acidic · peevish, humorless, fretful
çekim: karşılaştırma zuurder · üstünlük zuurst
eş: brandend maagzuur, gastro-oesofageale reflux, pyrosis, zuurbrand, zuurbranden
köken: From Middle Dutch suur, from Old Dutch *sūr, from Proto-West Germanic *sūr, from Proto-Germanic *sūraz. Cognate with Low German suur, West Frisian soer, German sauer, English sour, Danish sur.
aile: zoetzuur, zuring, zuurbes, zuurheid, zuurkool, zuurminnend, zuurpruim, zuurstok, zuurte, zuurverdiend
acid (any of various substances which react with bases to form salts) · acid (any corrosive liquid) · clipping of ácido lisérgico; acid (LSD)
çekim: çoğul ácidos
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin acidus.
harsh, piercing, severe, sharp (cold, winter, etc.) · acrid, pungent, sharp (aroma, taste) · sharp, severe (criticism, words, etc.)
çekim: karşılaştırma δριμύτερος · üstünlük δριμύτερος
köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek δριμύς (drimús).
(「酸い」の強調形、元は口語)酢など刺激的な酸の味を感じ取る。
Korece비뚤어지다, 시다, 시어진 /pit͈uɾʌ̹d͡ʑida̠/
become crooked; distort
çekim: geçmiş 비뚤어졌다
eş: 삐딱하다, 치우치다, 기울어지다
köken: From infinitive of 비뚤다 (bittulda, “crooked”) + —지다 (-jida, “to become, get”).
past participle of försura
to become bitter · to become bitter, to become cynical, to become resentful
çekim: geçmiş gorzkniano · şimdiki gorzknieje
Ukraynacaки́слий, кислота́
Hintçeअम्ल, एसिड, खट्टा, तुर्शी, तेजाब, तेज़ाब (eril) /əm.lᵊ/
an acid
çekim: çoğul अम्लों
zıt: क्षार
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit अम्ल (amla).
Fincehapan, hapan aine, hapantua, hapantunut, hapokas, härski /ˈhɑpɑn/
sour, acid in taste · sour, peevish, irritable, grumpy, fretful, ill-tempered · acidic, acid
çekim: karşılaştırma happamampi · üstünlük happamin
köken: From Proto-Finnic *hap'oin (compare Estonian hapu), from Proto-Finno-Permic *šappa (compare Erzya чапамо (čapamo), Moksha шапама (šapama), Eastern Mari шопо (šopo)). The declension has been levelled to a plain m-stem with two variants happama- and happame- (see usage notes below for original dialectal distribution).
aile: hapahko, hapoinen, happamahko, happamaton, happamasti, happamesti, happamuus, happo, hapantua, hapata
hapan mehu
Çekçekyselina, kyselý, mrzutý, zahořklý, zkysaný, zkyslý (dişil) /ˈkɪsɛlɪna/
acid
çekim: çoğul kyseliny · tamlayan kyseliny
zıt: zásada
köken: From kyselý + -ina.
aile: aminokyselina, karboxylová kyselina, kyselina acetylsalicylová, kyselina jablečná, kyselina mléčná, kyselina močová, kyselina sírová
Rumenceacid, acru /aˈt͡ʃid/
acid, acidic
çekim: çoğul acizi · tamlayan acidului
köken: Borrowed from French acide, from Latin acidus (“sour, acid”).
aile: acid dezoxiribonucleic
Macarcafanyar, kesernyés, sav, savanyú /ˈfɒɲɒr/
tart, sour, acid (not too sour but sharp to the taste, like an unripe apple) · wry (smile), dry (sense of humor)
çekim: karşılaştırma fanyarabb · üstünlük legfanyarabb
köken: Back-formation from fanyarog, a variant of fanyalog (“to sniff, to be dismissive or contemptuous of something with a glum, unenthusiastic face”).
aile: fanyar-édes, fanyaran, fanyarkás, fanyarság
İbraniceחוּמצָה, חמוץ, חָמוּץ /χaˈmut͡s/
sour (having an acidic, sharp or tangy taste)
çekim: çoğul חמוצים
köken: Compare Aramaic חמוצא (ḥamúṣa) and Arabic حمض (ḥamḍ).
aile: עֲנָבִים חֲמוּצִים, שַׁמֶּנֶת חֲמוּצָה, מְלָפְפוֹן חָמוּץ
Latinceacescō, acidus /ˈa.kɪ.dʊs/
sour, tart, acid, bitter · harsh, grating, rough, shrill · disagreeable, unpleasant; sharp, keen, pungent; sharp-tongued
çekim: karşılaştırma acidior · üstünlük acidissimus
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱéh₁yeti Proto-Italic *akēō Latin aceō Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-der. Proto-Italic *-iðos Latin -idus Latin acidus From aceō (“to be sour”) + -idus.
aile: acidē, aciditās, acidulus, dulcacidus, salmacidus, subacidus

Etimoloji

From the same stem as the verb skābt (“to go sour”) (q.v.), made into an adjective.

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