bitter (having a bitter taste) · bitter, disappointing, awful · bitter, embittered (resentful and negative as a result of bad experiences)
çekim: karşılaştırma bitterer · üstünlük am bittersten
eş: groß, heftig, schwer, stark
köken: From Middle High German bitter, pitter, from Old High German bittar, from Proto-West Germanic *bitr.
aile: bitterarm, bitterböse, bitterkalt, Bitterkeit, Bitterkraut, bitterlich, Bitterling, Bittermelone, Bitternis, Bittersalz
🔊 Ich mag kein Bier, das ist mir zu bitter.
🔊 So kurz vor dem Ziel wegen einer Verletzung ausscheiden zu müssen, ist natürlich sehr bitter für ihn.
cantankerous, ill-tempered, shrewish
eş: acrimonieux, aigre, aigri, atrabilaire, bougon, chagrin
köken: From Saint Acaire, bishop of Noyon, or from a- + Ancient Greek χάρις (kháris, “grace”) + -âtre (pejorative suffix). "possibly named from Saint Acaire, bishop of Noyon, known for healing fools".
aile: acariâtrement, acariâtreté
past participle of acedar
acid
çekim: çoğul acidi
eş: acidulo, acre, agro, asprigno, aspro, inacidito
köken: From Latin acidus.
aile: acido acetico, acido acetilsalicilico, acido acrilico, acido adipico, acido antranilico, acido arachidonico, acido ascorbico, acido aspartico, acido barbiturico, acido benzoico
wicked, evil, ill-natured · malicious, malevolent, spiteful · angry, enraged, "mad"
çekim: karşılaştırma (по)зле́е · üstünlük (наи)зле́йший
eş: дурной, порочный, сердитый, недобрый, лютый, злобный
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zъlъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źulas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰwel-.
🔊 злы́е дела́
🔊 Его́ гу́бы искриви́ла зла́я улы́бка.
🔊 Он был зол на всех.
marinade · pickle
köken: Originally *“spice, garnish”, from a similar Middle Iranian source as Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾp̄cʾl, ʾp̄zʾl /abzār/, “instrument, means; spice”) and the Old Armenian borrowing աւճառ, աճառ, օճառ (awčaṙ, ačaṙ, ōčaṙ), most likely from a Proto-Iranian compound *Habí-čārna- (literally “making/remedying around”), from *Habí- (from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Habʰí) + the root of *čārah…
inflection of əsəb: · third-person singular/plural possessive nominative singular
bitter
çekim: karşılaştırma achchiqroq · üstünlük eng achchiq
to open
çekim: geçmiş ачкан · ortaç ачкан · ulaç ачып
köken: From Proto-Turkic *ač-.
mad, angry · upset, frustrated · evil
çekim: karşılaştırma bozer · üstünlük meest boos
eş: toornig
köken: From Middle Dutch bôse, from Old Dutch bōsi, from Proto-West Germanic *bausī, from Proto-Germanic *bausuz.
aile: boosheid
🔊 Er zijn boze geesten in deze bossen.
acerbic (bitter to the taste)
köken: Borrowed from Latin acerbus.
aile: acerbamente
harsh, piercing, severe, sharp (cold, winter, etc.) · acrid, pungent, sharp (aroma, taste) · sharp, severe (criticism, words, etc.)
çekim: karşılaştırma δριμύτερος · üstünlük δριμύτερος
köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek δριμύς (drimús).
（「酸い」の強調形、元は口語）酢など刺激的な酸の味を感じ取る。
become crooked; distort
çekim: geçmiş 비뚤어졌다
eş: 삐딱하다, 치우치다, 기울어지다
köken: From infinitive of 비뚤다 (bittulda, “crooked”) + —지다 (-jida, “to become, get”).
angry, mad
çekim: karşılaştırma argare · üstünlük argast
köken: From Old Swedish argher, from Old Norse argr, from Proto-Germanic *argaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃orǵʰ-, *h₃erǵʰ- (“to copulate”).
🔊 Jag blev arg på honom
🔊 Elin blev mycket arg när hennes hund kissade i köket
acrid, sharp, tangy · acerbic, acrid, sharp · distressing, painful
çekim: karşılaştırma bardziej cierpki · üstünlük najbardziej cierpki
eş: przykry, zgryźliwy, złośliwy
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *tьrpъkъ Polish cierpki Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tьrpъkъ.
aile: cierpkawy, cierpkość
bad, evil · angry
çekim: karşılaştırma злі́ший
köken: From Proto-Slavic *zъlъ.
an acid
çekim: çoğul अम्लों
zıt: क्षार
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit अम्ल (amla).
sour, acid in taste · sour, peevish, irritable, grumpy, fretful, ill-tempered · acidic, acid
çekim: karşılaştırma happamampi · üstünlük happamin
köken: From Proto-Finnic *hap'oin (compare Estonian hapu), from Proto-Finno-Permic *šappa (compare Erzya чапамо (čapamo), Moksha шапама (šapama), Eastern Mari шопо (šopo)). The declension has been levelled to a plain m-stem with two variants happama- and happame- (see usage notes below for original dialectal distribution).
aile: hapahko, hapoinen, happamahko, happamaton, happamasti, happamesti, happamuus, happo, hapantua, hapata
🔊 hapan mehu
acid
çekim: çoğul kyseliny · tamlayan kyseliny
zıt: zásada
köken: From kyselý + -ina.
aile: aminokyselina, karboxylová kyselina, kyselina acetylsalicylová, kyselina jablečná, kyselina mléčná, kyselina močová, kyselina sírová
acid, acidic
çekim: çoğul acizi · tamlayan acidului
köken: Borrowed from French acide, from Latin acidus (“sour, acid”).
aile: acid dezoxiribonucleic
annoyed
çekim: karşılaştırma bosszúsabb · üstünlük legbosszúsabb
köken: bosszú + -s (adjective-forming suffix)
aile: bosszúsan
sour (having an acidic, sharp or tangy taste)
çekim: çoğul חמוצים
köken: Compare Aramaic חמוצא (ḥamúṣa) and Arabic حمض (ḥamḍ).
aile: עֲנָבִים חֲמוּצִים, שַׁמֶּנֶת חֲמוּצָה, מְלָפְפוֹן חָמוּץ
sour, tart, acid, bitter · harsh, grating, rough, shrill · disagreeable, unpleasant; sharp, keen, pungent; sharp-tongued
çekim: karşılaştırma acidior · üstünlük acidissimus
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱéh₁yeti Proto-Italic *akēō Latin aceō Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-der. Proto-Italic *-iðos Latin -idus Latin acidus From aceō (“to be sour”) + -idus.
aile: acidē, aciditās, acidulus, dulcacidus, salmacidus, subacidus