dur
/dur/
RUMENCE → TR
Rumence "dur" kelimesi Türkçe'de haşin, kaba, katı, kıç, pupa anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelhaşin
Genelkaba
Genelkatı
Genelkıç
Genelpupa
Genelpürtüklü
Genelsert
Tanım
•hard, tough · rough, harsh, severe
Diğer Dillerde
bitter (having a bitter taste) · bitter, disappointing, awful · bitter, embittered (resentful and negative as a result of bad experiences)
çekim: karşılaştırma bitterer · üstünlük am bittersten
eş: groß, heftig, schwer, stark
köken: From Middle High German bitter, pitter, from Old High German bittar, from Proto-West Germanic *bitr.
aile: bitterarm, bitterböse, bitterkalt, Bitterkeit, Bitterkraut, bitterlich, Bitterling, Bittermelone, Bitternis, Bittersalz
Ich mag kein Bier, das ist mir zu bitter.
So kurz vor dem Ziel wegen einer Verletzung ausscheiden zu müssen, ist natürlich sehr bitter für ihn.
back; rear · fullback · shooting guard
çekim: çoğul arrières
köken: Inherited from Old French ariere, from Vulgar Latin *ad retrō, from Latin ad + retrō.
aile: arriéré, assurer ses arrières, couvrir ses arrières, marche arrière, protéger ses arrières, arrière-train
Elle s'est assise à l'arrière du car.
surly, dour (of a person) · austere
eş: brusco, hosco, intratable, austero, brusco, riguroso
köken: Borrowed from Latin adustus.
austere (of a person) · strict (of a discipline)
çekim: çoğul austeri
eş: rigido, severo, grave, solenne, castigato, rigoroso
köken: From Latin austērus, from Ancient Greek αὐστηρός (austērós).
aile: austeramente
hard, stiff, tough, rigid
çekim: karşılaştırma (по)жёстче
eş: твёрдый, неподатливый, прочный, суровый, грубый
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic жестъкъ (žestŭkŭ), from Proto-Slavic *žestъkъ. Cognate to Old Church Slavonic жестъ (žestŭ, “hard”), жестѣти (žestěti, “to harden”). Also related to жесто́кий (žestókij, “cruel”).
aile: жёстко, жёсткость, жесткова́тый, ужесточа́ть, ожесточа́ть
Arapçaخَشِن, صَارِم, صُلْب, مُؤَخَّرَة, مُتَشَدِّد
permanent; lasting; stable; durable
köken: From پای (pây, “foot”) + ـدار (-dâr, present stem of داشتن (dâštan, “to have”)).
aile: پایداری
bandage
çekim: çoğul sarğılar · tamlayan sarğının
köken: From sarmaq + -ğı.
strong, durable, firm · hardy, sturdy, endurant
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *berk (“mighty”). Cognate with Turkish berk.
Tatarcaкаты
Türkmencegaty
Kırgızcaкатуу
hard
zıt: жумшак
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kat-, compare Turkish katı, Kazakh қатты (qatty), Southern Altai кату (katu), etc.
Uygurcaقاتتىق
hard
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kat (“hard”). Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (qatïğ), Bashkir ҡаты (qatı), Kazakh қатты (qatty), Kyrgyz катуу (katuu), Uzbek qattiq, Tuvan кадыг (kadıg, “hard”).
Başkurtçaҡаты /qɑˈtɯ̞/
hard · severe, stern, harsh (of person, attitude) · strong (of tea, coffee)
zıt: йомшаҡ, шыйыҡ
köken: From Proto-Turkic *katïg (“hard”). Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (qatïğ), Old Uyghur [script needed] (qatïğ, “hard”); Kazakh қатты (qatty), Kyrgyz катуу (katuu), Southern Altai кату (katu), Karachay-Balkar къаты (qatı), Uzbek qattiq, Uyghur قاتتىق (qattiq), Khakas хатығ (xatığ), Tuvan кадыг (kadıg), Chuvash хытӑ (hyt̬ă, “hard”).
Çuvaşçaхытӑ
Felemenkçeachterschip, achtersteven, hard, kalkrijk, ruig, ruw (nötr) /ˈɑx.tərˌsxɪp/
the aft, the back portion of a ship
çekim: çoğul achterschepen
köken: Compound of achter + schip.
rough
eş: ríspido
zıt: liso
köken: Borrowed from Latin asperum, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂esp- (“to cut”).
strict, severe, harsh · austere
çekim: karşılaştırma αυστηρότερος · üstünlük αυστηρότερος
eş: σοβαρός, επιβλητικός, τυπικός
köken: From Ancient Greek αὐστηρός (austērós).
that does not crack or break apart; stiff, hard. · serious
zıt: もろい, 軟らかい
köken: From Old Japanese. First attested in the Kojiki of 712 CE.
その研究所はC６０ナノ・ロッドを使ってダイヤモンドより硬い材料を開発した。
緊張していたのだろうか、彼は硬い表情をして法廷に入ってきた。
to be rough or coarse in texture · to be rough or coarse in manner · to be wild or desolate
köken: First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459. as Middle Korean 거츨다 (kechulta), from reconstructed Old Korean *kechil- (*kechil-), hypothesized on the evidence of proper noun alternation in the twelfth-century history Samguk sagi where the phonogramic sequence 居柒 (*kɨʌ t͡sʰiɪt̚) alternates with the logogram 萊 (“uncultivated”) in the names of places and individuals.
그녀는 거친 운동을 싫어해요.
stern (the rear part or after end of a ship or vessel) · bum, behind
çekim: çoğul aktrar · tamlayan akters
zıt: för
köken: From Middle Low German achter, from Old Saxon aftar, from Proto-Germanic *after. Cognate with Swedish efter, Dutch achter, English after.
Cossack (of or pertaining to the Cossacks (ethnic group)) · cossack (of or pertaining to the cossacks (military unit)) · ballsy, gutsy (brave)
çekim: karşılaştırma bardziej kozacki · üstünlük najbardziej kozacki
köken: Etymology tree Polish Kozak Polish -cki Polish kozacki From Kozak + -cki.
Ukraynacaважки́й, гру́бий, жорстки́й, корма́, стро́гий, суво́рий
difficult, challenging, arduous
zıt: सरल
köken: Learned borrowing from Sanskrit कठिन (kaṭhina).
aile: कठिनाई
प्रत्येक व्यक्ति को प्रसन्न करना बहुत कठिन है।
stern · bottom, butt, hindquarter, behind
çekim: çoğul ahterit · tamlayan ahterin
köken: Borrowed from Swedish akter (“stern”) or directly from its source, Middle Low German achter.
úplně, zcela
eş: docela, nadobro, naprosto, úplně, zcela, dokona
Macarcabelevaló, durva, egyenetlen, érdes, hajótat, kemény /ˈdurvɒ/
coarse (of inferior quality) · brusque, rough, rude · extreme, epic, solid, heavy, gross
çekim: karşılaştırma durvább · üstünlük legdurvább
zıt: finom, figyelmes, tapintatos, gyengéd
köken: Of unknown origin.
aile: durvaság, durván, durváskodik, durvít, durvul
Etimoloji
Borrowed from French dur, from Latin dūrus (“hard”).