acidus
/ˈa.kɪ.dʊs/
LATINCE → TR
Latince "acidus" kelimesi Türkçe'de asit, asitli, buruk, ekşi, kekre anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelasit
Genelasitli
Genelburuk
Genelekşi
Genelkekre
Çekim Tablosu
karşılaştırmaacidior
üstünlükacidissimus
Tanım
•sour, tart, acid, bitter · harsh, grating, rough, shrill · disagreeable, unpleasant; sharp, keen, pungent; sharp-tongued
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaGitter, herb, sauer, säuerlich, Säure, versauert (nötr) /ˈɡɪtɐ/
lattice, grid, mesh (of metal), grating, bars · lattice · bars (i.e. prison)
çekim: çoğul Gittern · tamlayan Gitters
eş: Bretterzaun, Drahtgeflecht, Drahtgitter, Gitterwerk, Gitterzaun, Umzäunung
köken: From Middle High German geter n, umlauted as a collective or diminutive of gater m whence modern Gatter.
aile: gitterartig, Fenstergitter, Kristallgitter, Gitterstab, Gitterfenster, Gitterrost, hinter Gitter
hinter Gitter
acid, acidic, sour, tart · acid, acidic
çekim: çoğul acides
köken: Borrowed from Latin acidus (“acid”), from aceō (“to be sour”).
aile: pluie acide
sour, tart, acid · soured, bittered · disagreeable, unpleasant, bleak
çekim: çoğul acedos
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish acedo, from Latin acētum (“vinegar”).
aile: acedar, acedía
acid
çekim: çoğul acidi
eş: acidulo, acre, agro, asprigno, aspro, inacidito
köken: From Latin acidus.
aile: acido acetico, acido acetilsalicilico, acido acrilico, acido adipico, acido antranilico, acido arachidonico, acido ascorbico, acido aspartico, acido barbiturico, acido benzoico
Rusçaе́дкий, кислота́, ки́слый, кисля́тина, решётка, те́рпкий /rʲɪˈʂotkə/
lattice · grid · bars, grating (of cage, prison etc.)
çekim: çoğul решётки · tamlayan решётки
eş: аверс, октоторп, хеш, диез, шарп, гарда
köken: решето́ (rešetó, “big sieve”) + -ка (-ka)
aile: за решёткой, за решётку
Орла или решотки просить, деньгами играть. Новый лексикон Сергея Волчкова, 1755
Arapçaحَامِض, حَمْض
marinade · pickle
köken: Originally *“spice, garnish”, from a similar Middle Iranian source as Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾp̄cʾl, ʾp̄zʾl /abzār/, “instrument, means; spice”) and the Old Armenian borrowing աւճառ, աճառ, օճառ (awčaṙ, ačaṙ, ōčaṙ), most likely from a Proto-Iranian compound *Habí-čārna- (literally “making/remedying around”), from *Habí- (from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Habʰí) + the root of *čārah…
bars, grid (especially window bars) · protective finger cap made of rubber · ring
çekim: çoğul barmaqlıqlar · tamlayan barmaqlığın
köken: From barmaq (“finger”) + -lıq.
Kazakçaқышқыл, қышқылдық /qɯʃˈqɯɫ/
sour
çekim: çoğul қышқылдар · tamlayan қышқылдың
aile: қышқылдау, қышқылды, қышқылдық, қышқылсыз
дезоксирибонуклеин қышқылы
күкірт қышқылы
қышқыл жауын-шашын
Türkmencekislota, turşy
Kırgızcaачуу, ачыштыргыч, жегич, заардуу, какшык, кекээр /ɑˈt͡ʃuː/
to open
çekim: geçmiş ачкан · ortaç ачкан · ulaç ачып
köken: From Proto-Turkic *ač-.
Uygurcaكىسلاتا
grill, grid a metallic maze-structure; some things containing one · a device for roasting · roster, timetable
çekim: çoğul roosters
eş: afrastering, hek, traliehek
köken: From Middle Dutch rooster, derived from the verb roosten.
aile: broodrooster, dienstrooster, inroosteren, lesrooster, roosteren, tropenrooster, uurrooster, veerooster, vierkant rooster, wildrooster
acid (any of various substances which react with bases to form salts) · acid (any corrosive liquid) · clipping of ácido lisérgico; acid (LSD)
çekim: çoğul ácidos
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin acidus.
sour, tart · acid, bitter
çekim: karşılaştırma ξινότερος · üstünlük ξινότερος
köken: From Byzantine Greek ξινός (xinós), from Hellenistic Koine Greek ὄξινος (óxinos), from ὄξος (óxos).
Korece시다 /ɕʰida̠/
to be sour
köken: First attested in the Neung'eomgyeong eonhae (楞嚴經諺解 / 능엄경언해), 1461, as Middle Korean 싀다〮 (Yale: sùy-tá). Cognate with 쉬다 (swida, “to go bad, to turn sour”). Possibly related to Japanese 酢 (su, “vinegar”), 酸い (sui, “sour”).
aile: 신물
acrid, sharp, tangy · acerbic, acrid, sharp · distressing, painful
çekim: karşılaştırma bardziej cierpki · üstünlük najbardziej cierpki
eş: przykry, zgryźliwy, złośliwy
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *tьrpъkъ Polish cierpki Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tьrpъkъ.
aile: cierpkawy, cierpkość
Ukraynacaґра́ти, ки́слий, кислота́, кра́та, реші́тка
an acid
çekim: çoğul अम्लों
zıt: क्षार
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit अम्ल (amla).
Fincehapan, hapan aine, hapokas, kirpeä, ristikko, ritilä /ˈhɑpɑn/
sour, acid in taste · sour, peevish, irritable, grumpy, fretful, ill-tempered · acidic, acid
çekim: karşılaştırma happamampi · üstünlük happamin
köken: From Proto-Finnic *hap'oin (compare Estonian hapu), from Proto-Finno-Permic *šappa (compare Erzya чапамо (čapamo), Moksha шапама (šapama), Eastern Mari шопо (šopo)). The declension has been levelled to a plain m-stem with two variants happama- and happame- (see usage notes below for original dialectal distribution).
aile: hapahko, hapoinen, happamahko, happamaton, happamasti, happamesti, happamuus, happo, hapantua, hapata
hapan mehu
acid
çekim: çoğul kyseliny · tamlayan kyseliny
zıt: zásada
köken: From kyselý + -ina.
aile: aminokyselina, karboxylová kyselina, kyselina acetylsalicylová, kyselina jablečná, kyselina mléčná, kyselina močová, kyselina sírová
acid, acidic
çekim: çoğul acizi · tamlayan acidului
köken: Borrowed from French acide, from Latin acidus (“sour, acid”).
aile: acid dezoxiribonucleic
tart, sour, acid (not too sour but sharp to the taste, like an unripe apple) · wry (smile), dry (sense of humor)
çekim: karşılaştırma fanyarabb · üstünlük legfanyarabb
köken: Back-formation from fanyarog, a variant of fanyalog (“to sniff, to be dismissive or contemptuous of something with a glum, unenthusiastic face”).
aile: fanyar-édes, fanyaran, fanyarkás, fanyarság
İbraniceחוּמצָה, חמוץ, חָמוּץ /χaˈmut͡s/
sour (having an acidic, sharp or tangy taste)
çekim: çoğul חמוצים
köken: Compare Aramaic חמוצא (ḥamúṣa) and Arabic حمض (ḥamḍ).
aile: עֲנָבִים חֲמוּצִים, שַׁמֶּנֶת חֲמוּצָה, מְלָפְפוֹן חָמוּץ
Etimoloji
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱéh₁yeti Proto-Italic *akēō Latin aceō Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-der. Proto-Italic *-iðos Latin -idus Latin acidus From aceō (“to be sour”) + -idus.