obscur
/ɔp.skyʁ/
FRANSIZCA → TR
Fransızca "obscur" kelimesi Türkçe'de karanlık anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelkaranlık
Tanım
•obscure (dark, faint or indistinct)
Diğer Dillerde
thick, tight, dense · impermeable, sealed, shut, locked (preventing passage or entrance) · closed, out of operation, out of business
çekim: karşılaştırma dichter · üstünlük am dichtesten
eş: undurchdringlich, zu
köken: From Middle High German dīchte, from Old High German dīhti, from Proto-West Germanic *þį̄ht(ī), from Proto-Germanic *þinhtaz. The modern vocalism is from Middle Low German dicht(e) with Low German shortening before -cht (compare German leicht and German Low German licht). The expected form deicht is attested in early modern German. Cognate with Dutch dicht, English tight.
aile: abdichten, dicht an dicht, dicht auf den Fersen, Dichte, dichten, Dichtigkeit, hackedicht, luftdicht, nicht ganz dicht sein, schalldicht
Baschir trägt einen dichten Bart, der einzig die Partie zwischen der Oberlippe und seiner großen Nase ausspart.
Spätestens 2028 muss etwas kommen – sonst ist der Laden dicht.
dicht machen
İspanyolcaambiguo, caliginoso, enigmático, impreciso, indefinible, inexacto /amˈbiɡwo/
ambiguous · used as both masculine and feminine
eş: anfibológico, impreciso, indefinido
köken: Borrowed from Latin ambiguus.
aile: ambiguamente
İtalyancabuio, fosco, offuscare, oscurare, oscuro, pastoso /ˈbu.jo/
dark (contrary of luminous)
çekim: çoğul bui
eş: cupo, fosco, oscuro, scuro, senza luce, tetro
köken: From Vulgar Latin *burius (“red, dark”), either from Latin furvus (“dark, dusky”) or Latin burrus (“reddish-brown”).
aile: al buio, rabbuiarsi
E nel buio sognavo la tua mano leggera.
Rusçaзатемня́ть, мра́чный, нея́сный, сму́тный, тёмный, труднодостижимый /ˈtʲɵmnɨj/
dark · ignorant, uneducated (person) · obscure, vague
çekim: karşılaştırma (по)темне́е · üstünlük (наи)темне́йший
eş: неосвещённый, слабоосвещённый, затемнённый, неосвещённый, затемнённый, затемнённый
zıt: све́тлый
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tьmьnъ.
aile: тё̀мно-зелё́ный, тё̀мно-се́рый, тё̀мно-си́ний, тё̀мно-, темноволо́сый, темногла́зый, темноко́жий, темно-, де́ло тёмное, тёмная мате́рия
Тяжёлая дверь пла́вно откры́лась, и пу́тники вошли́ в тёмную за́лу.
В тёмном, пропа́хшем людьми́ во́здухе ваго́на ме́дленно моргну́ли коша́чьи глаза́.
Arapçaدَاكِن, مُظْلِم
hidden, unseen, secret · covered, shrouded · occult
çekim: karşılaştırma پنهانتَر · üstünlük پنهانتَرین
zıt: پیدا
köken: From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (PWN /pad/, “to, at, in, on”) + Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (nyhʾn' /nihān/, “concealment, secrecy”). originally a contraction of elements equivalent to New Persian به (be, “in”) + نهان (nehân, “hiding”), i.e. "in hiding".
aile: پنهان کردن, پنهان شدن
سالها این راز پنهان بود در قلب زمین[…]
زمین پنهان شد اندر موج باران، که از هر سو درآمد بی محابا.
Azericeqara, qaranlıq /ɡɑˈrɑ/
black · scary hallucination; ghost; nightmare, especially one associated with sleep paralysis
çekim: karşılaştırma daha qara · üstünlük ən qara
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kara. Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (kara, “black”), Turkish kara, Chuvash хура (hura), etc.
aile: qarabasma, qaragözlü, qaragöz, qaralama, qaralamaq
məni qara basdı
Kazakçaқараңғы
dark, black, gloomy, sombre
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *karangu.
aile: қараңғылық
Özbekçeqorongʻi, qorongʻu
Türkmencegaraňky
Kırgızcaкараңгы
dark
köken: Compare to Southern Altai караҥуй (karaŋuy), караҥу (karaŋu), Bashkir ҡараңғы (qarañğı), etc.
Başkurtçaҡараңғы /qɑ.ɾɑɴ.ˈɢɯ̞/
dark
çekim: tamlayan ҡараңғының
köken: From Proto-Turkic *karangu (“dark”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (qaranqu, “dark, darkness”); Uzbek qorongʻi (“dark, darkness”), Uyghur قاراڭغۇ (qarangghu, “dark, darkness”), Yakut хараҥа (qaraŋa, “darkness”).
Ҡараңғы төн.
dark
çekim: karşılaştırma donkerder · üstünlük donkerst
zıt: licht
köken: From Middle Dutch donker, dunker, from Old Dutch *dunkar, from Proto-Germanic *dunkalaz, *dunkaraz.
aile: aardedonker, donkere energie, donkere materie, donkerheid, donkerte, pikdonker
Portekizceelusivo, escuro, obscuro, tenebroso, trevoso /e.luˈzi.vu/
elusive (evading capture, comprehension or remembrance) · elusive (difficult to describe)
köken: From Latin ēlūsus + -ivo, from the perfect passive participle of ēlūdō (“to deceive, to escape”). Possibly a loan from English elusive or French élusif, themselves derived from Latin.
Yunancaσκοτεινός
dark, mysterious, shady · untrustworthy, shady
çekim: karşılaştırma σκοτεινότερος · üstünlük σκοτεινότερος
köken: From Ancient Greek σκότος (skótos).
not distinct, inarticulate
köken: Compound of 不(ふ) (fu-, “un-”) + 明(めい)瞭(りょう) (meiryō, “clear”)
彼の行動の目的は不明瞭だ。
Çince隱秘 /隐秘, 黑暗, 黲 /黪 /xeɪ̯⁵⁵ ˀän⁵¹/
dark; unlighted · backward; unenlightened; evil; corrupt; sordid; dark
eş: 烏暗, 乌暗
zıt: 光明
aile: 烏同黑暗, 乌同黑暗, 黑暗世界, 黑暗史, 黑暗地獄, 黑暗地狱, 黑暗大陸, 黑暗大陆, 黑暗料理, 黑暗時代
他們被人驅趕進入一個黑暗的地牢。
他们被人驱赶进入一个黑暗的地牢。
光照在黑暗裏，黑暗卻不接受光。
Korece애매한, 어둡다 /ʌ̹dup̚t͈a̠/
dark · gloomy
eş: 캄캄하다
köken: First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 어듭다 (Yale: etupta).
복사물이 아주 어둡게 나오는군요.
diffuse · vague, unclear
çekim: karşılaştırma diffusare · üstünlük diffusast
köken: Borrowed from Latin diffūsus, the past participle of diffundere.
Lehçeciemny, mroczny, nieuchwytny, niewyraźny, ponury, przesłonić /ˈt͡ɕɛm.nɘ/
dark (with little to no light) · dark (having an intense color shade with a low degree of brightness) · dark (having a black or brown or navy blue color)
çekim: karşılaştırma ciemniejszy · üstünlük najciemniejszy
eş: mroczny, niewykształcony, obskurancki, zacofany
zıt: jasny, oświecony, światły
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *temH- Proto-Balto-Slavic *tímāˀ Proto-Slavic *tьma Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ Proto-Slavic *tьmьnъ Old Polish ciemny Polish ciemny Inherited from Old Polish ciemny. By surface analysis, ćma + -ny.
aile: ciemniutki, ciemnobłękitny, ciemnobrązowy, ciemnobursztynowy, ciemnoczekoladowy, ciemnoczerwony, ciemnofioletowy, ciemnokasztanowy, ciemnoniebieski, ciemnooki
To ta ciemna kobiéta nie chodzi jesce po prośbie.
Ukraynacaте́мний, тума́нний
alternative spelling of अँधेरा (andherā)
çekim: çoğul अंधेरे
aile: अँधेरा कूप, अँधेरा पक्ष, अँधेरा पाख, अँधेरे उजाले, अँधेरे उजेले, अँधेरे घर का उजाला, अँधेरे मुँह, मुँह अँधेरे
Fincehämärä, hämärtää, pimeä, vaikea kuvailla, vaikeasti kuvailtava /ˈhæmæræ/
dim, dusky, shadowy, dark, gloomy · dim, indistinct, obscure(d) · dim, vague, obscure, mysterious, unknown
çekim: karşılaştırma hämärämpi · üstünlük hämärin
köken: From Proto-Finnic *hämärä, derived from a root hämä-, which may be possibly borrowed from Proto-Germanic [Term?] (compare Icelandic sámur). Related to Estonian hämar, Karelian hämärä, Livonian ämār, Veps hämär and Votic hämäre.
jäädä hämärän peittoon
olla hämärän peitossa
Çekçenezřetelný, temný, tmavý /ˈnɛzr̝ɛtɛlniː/
indistinct
çekim: karşılaştırma nezřetelnější · üstünlük nejnezřetelnější
zıt: zřetelný
köken: From ne- + zřetelný.
Rumenceînchis, întuneca, întunecat, întunecos, murg, obscur /ɨŋˈkis/
past participle of închide
köken: Past participle of închide (“to close”), perhaps corresponding to Latin inclūsus. Doublet of inclus.
Macarcabizonytalan, homályos, komor, sötét /ˈbizoɲtɒlɒn/
uncertain, unsure, dubious · irresolute
çekim: karşılaştırma bizonytalanabb · üstünlük legbizonytalanabb
zıt: bizonyos, biztos, határozott, eltökélt, elszánt
köken: From bizony + -talan (“un-, without”, privative adjective-forming suffix).
aile: elbizonytalanít, bizonytalankodik, bizonytalanság, bizonytalanul
Etimoloji
Inherited from Middle French obscur, from Old French oscur, from Latin obscurus. The -b- through learned relatinisation in Middle French.