dark · deep · vague, faint
çekim: karşılaştırma dunkler · üstünlük am dunkelsten
eş: finster, dunkelfarben, dunkelfarbig, tief
zıt: hell, hoch
köken: From Middle High German tunkel, from Old High German tunkal, tuncal (“dark”), from Proto-Germanic *dunkalaz (“dark”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰengʷ- (“to smoke, fume”). The modern consonantism is Central and Low German (compare Middle Low German dunker, also dunkel). Cognate to Dutch donker (“dark”).
aile: dunkelblau, dunkelblond, dunkelbraun, dunkelgelb, dunkelgrau, dunkelgrün, Dunkelheit, Dunkelkammer, dunkeln, dunkelrot
🔊 Im Winter wird es früher dunkel.
🔊 Das dunkle Rot gefällt mir besser.
🔊 Er hat schon eine ganz dunkle Stimme.
past participle of fermer
aile: dormir à poings fermés, parc fermé, question fermée, syllabe fermée
shut, closed · closed off (personality trait)
çekim: çoğul cerrados
köken: Past participle of cerrar.
aile: a puerta cerrada, a puertas cerradas, circuito cerrado, curva cerrada, en boca cerrada no entran moscas, libro cerrado, noche cerrada, régimen cerrado
🔊 El baúl está cerrado.
🔊 Gracias por mantener la boca cerrada.
dark (contrary of luminous)
çekim: çoğul bui
eş: cupo, fosco, oscuro, scuro, senza luce, tetro
köken: From Vulgar Latin *burius (“red, dark”), either from Latin furvus (“dark, dusky”) or Latin burrus (“reddish-brown”).
aile: al buio, rabbuiarsi
🔊 E nel buio sognavo la tua mano leggera.
dark · ignorant, uneducated (person) · obscure, vague
çekim: karşılaştırma (по)темне́е · üstünlük (наи)темне́йший
eş: неосвещённый, слабоосвещённый, затемнённый, неосвещённый, затемнённый, затемнённый
zıt: све́тлый
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tьmьnъ.
aile: тё̀мно-зелё́ный, тё̀мно-се́рый, тё̀мно-си́ний, тё̀мно-, темноволо́сый, темногла́зый, темноко́жий, темно-, де́ло тёмное, тёмная мате́рия
🔊 Тяжёлая дверь пла́вно откры́лась, и пу́тники вошли́ в тёмную за́лу.
🔊 В тёмном, пропа́хшем людьми́ во́здухе ваго́на ме́дленно моргну́ли коша́чьи глаза́.
past participle of بستن (bastan, “to bind, to close, to tie”): bound, closed, tied
çekim: çoğul بستهها
köken: Related to Persian پسته (pista, “nut”), cognate with Sanskrit बुस्त (busta, “husk or shell of fruit”).
🔊 میخواهم این بسته را بفرستم. / درونش چیست؟
🔊 میخوام این بسته رو بفرستم. / توش چیه؟
tied up, tied · closed
çekim: karşılaştırma daha bağlı · üstünlük ən bağlı
köken: From bağ + -lı.
🔊 əllərim bağlıdır
🔊 it bağlıdır
🔊 Mən dükana çatanda, qapısı artıq bağlı idi.
dark, black, gloomy, sombre
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *karangu.
aile: қараңғылық
dark
köken: Compare to Bashkir ҡараңғы (qarañğı)
dark
köken: Compare to Southern Altai караҥуй (karaŋuy), караҥу (karaŋu), Bashkir ҡараңғы (qarañğı), etc.
dark
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *karangu.
🔊 قاراڭغۇ كېچە
🔊 قاراڭغۇ تەرەپ
dark
çekim: tamlayan ҡараңғының
köken: From Proto-Turkic *karangu (“dark”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (qaranqu, “dark, darkness”); Uzbek qorongʻi (“dark, darkness”), Uyghur قاراڭغۇ (qarangghu, “dark, darkness”), Yakut хараҥа (qaraŋa, “darkness”).
🔊 Ҡараңғы төн.
past participle of afsluiten
dark
çekim: karşılaştırma mais escuro · üstünlük o mais escuro
eş: melânio
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese escuro, scuro, oscuro, from Latin obscūrus. Doublet of obscuro. Compare Sicilian scuru.
aile: escurecer
🔊 Então continuaram a estudar enquanto o céu lá fora se tornava gradualmente mais escuro.
closed, shut · occlusive
köken: Passive participle of κλείνω (kleíno, “to shut”).
dark; unlighted · backward; unenlightened; evil; corrupt; sordid; dark
eş: 烏暗, 乌暗
zıt: 光明
aile: 烏同黑暗, 乌同黑暗, 黑暗世界, 黑暗史, 黑暗地獄, 黑暗地狱, 黑暗大陸, 黑暗大陆, 黑暗料理, 黑暗時代
🔊 他們被人驅趕進入一個黑暗的地牢。
🔊 他们被人驱赶进入一个黑暗的地牢。
🔊 光照在黑暗裏，黑暗卻不接受光。
dark · gloomy
eş: 캄캄하다
köken: First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 어듭다 (Yale: etupta).
🔊 복사물이 아주 어둡게 나오는군요.
dark (having an absolute or relative lack of light) · dark (of colors) · deep and dull (of a voice or the like)
çekim: karşılaştırma mörkare · üstünlük mörkast
köken: From Old Swedish myrker, mørker, from Old Norse myrkr, from Proto-Germanic *merkuz. Cognate with English murk.
aile: beckmörk, halvmörk, kolmörk, mörkbetsad, mörkblond, mörkblå, mörkbrun, mörkfärgad, mörkgrå, mörkgrön
dark (with little to no light) · dark (having an intense color shade with a low degree of brightness) · dark (having a black or brown or navy blue color)
çekim: karşılaştırma ciemniejszy · üstünlük najciemniejszy
eş: mroczny, niewykształcony, obskurancki, zacofany
zıt: jasny, oświecony, światły
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *temH- Proto-Balto-Slavic *tímāˀ Proto-Slavic *tьma Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ Proto-Slavic *tьmьnъ Old Polish ciemny Polish ciemny Inherited from Old Polish ciemny. By surface analysis, ćma + -ny.
aile: ciemniutki, ciemnobłękitny, ciemnobrązowy, ciemnobursztynowy, ciemnoczekoladowy, ciemnoczerwony, ciemnofioletowy, ciemnokasztanowy, ciemnoniebieski, ciemnooki
🔊 To ta ciemna kobiéta nie chodzi jesce po prośbie.
alternative spelling of अँधेरा (andherā)
çekim: çoğul अंधेरे
aile: अँधेरा कूप, अँधेरा पक्ष, अँधेरा पाख, अँधेरे उजाले, अँधेरे उजेले, अँधेरे घर का उजाला, अँधेरे मुँह, मुँह अँधेरे
closed, shut · attached, connected, fastened (to) · in contact (with); very near, right next to
zıt: auki, irti
köken: From Proto-Finnic *kindik. Related to kiinteä. Compare Karelian kiini and Estonian kinni.
aile: jäädä kiinni, kiinne, kiinnemmäksi, kiinnemmäs, kiinnempänä, kiinnike, kiinnittää, ottaa kiinni, pitää kiinni, kiinnikasvama
🔊 Ovi oli kiinni.
🔊 Pankki menee kiinni tunnin kuluttua.
🔊 Vene on kiinni laiturissa.
dark
çekim: karşılaştırma temnější · üstünlük nejtemnější
eş: tmavý, potemnělý, chmurný, ponurý
köken: Inherited from Old Czech temný, from Proto-Slavic *tьmьnъ.
aile: temno, temnota
dark, sombre (UK), somber (US) · unintelligent, stupid, dumb
çekim: karşılaştırma sötétebb · üstünlük legsötétebb
zıt: világos
köken: From Proto-Ugric *čettɜ- (“to become dark”).
aile: sötétedik, sötétít, sötétség, sötétül, sötét anyag, sötét középkor, koromsötét, sötétbarna, sötétkamra, sötétkék
🔊 Sötét lett, mire hazaértem.
🔊 Sötét nadrághoz ne vegyünk fehér zoknit.
🔊 Szépnek szép, de sötét, mint az éjszaka.