黑暗
/xeɪ̯⁵⁵ ˀän⁵¹/
ÇINCE → TR
Çince "黑暗" kelimesi Türkçe'de karanlık, koyu anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelkaranlık
Genelkoyu
Tanım
•dark; unlighted · backward; unenlightened; evil; corrupt; sordid; dark
Diğer Dillerde
Almancadunkel, Dunkel, Dunkelheit, finster /ˈdʊŋkəl/
dark · deep · vague, faint
çekim: karşılaştırma dunkler · üstünlük am dunkelsten
eş: finster, dunkelfarben, dunkelfarbig, tief
zıt: hell, hoch
köken: From Middle High German tunkel, from Old High German tunkal, tuncal (“dark”), from Proto-Germanic *dunkalaz (“dark”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰengʷ- (“to smoke, fume”). The modern consonantism is Central and Low German (compare Middle Low German dunker, also dunkel). Cognate to Dutch donker (“dark”).
aile: dunkelblau, dunkelblond, dunkelbraun, dunkelgelb, dunkelgrau, dunkelgrün, Dunkelheit, Dunkelkammer, dunkeln, dunkelrot
Im Winter wird es früher dunkel.
Das dunkle Rot gefällt mir besser.
Er hat schon eine ganz dunkle Stimme.
Fransızcafoncé, noir, obscur, obscurité, sombre /fɔ̃.se/
dark (having a dark shade)
eş: obscur, sombre
zıt: clair
rouge foncé
İspanyolcafosco, fusco, hosco, negrizco, negruzco, oscuridad /ˈfosko/
alternative form of hosco
eş: alborotado, enredado, erizado, hirsuto
dark (contrary of luminous)
çekim: çoğul bui
eş: cupo, fosco, oscuro, scuro, senza luce, tetro
köken: From Vulgar Latin *burius (“red, dark”), either from Latin furvus (“dark, dusky”) or Latin burrus (“reddish-brown”).
aile: al buio, rabbuiarsi
E nel buio sognavo la tua mano leggera.
shadow, darkness · gloom, cheerlessness · despair
çekim: çoğul мра́ки · tamlayan мра́ка
eş: тьма, темнота, мгла
köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic мракъ (mrakŭ), from Proto-Slavic *morkъ. Doublet of мо́рок (mórok), the inherited East Slavic form.
aile: мракобе́сие, мракобе́с, помраче́ние, мрачи́ть, помрачи́ть, мрачне́ть, помрачне́ть, мра́чный
Arapçaدَاكِن, غامج, غَامِق, مُظْلِم
dark; obscure; dim · bleary; dim · faint; unclear
çekim: çoğul تارها
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *temH- Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *témHos Proto-Indo-European *-rós Proto-Indo-Iranian *támHsram Persian تار From Middle Persian 𐭲𐭠𐭥 (tʾr /tār/, “darkness”), from Proto-Iranian *támHsram, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *támHsram, from Proto-Indo-European *temH-. Cognate to Avestan 𐬙𐬄𐬚𐬭𐬀 (tąθra), Pashto تور (tor, “black”), Sanskrit तमिस्र (tamisra),…
هوای تار
Azericeavamlıq, cahillik, cəhalət, nadanlıq, qara, qaranlıq /ɡɑˈrɑ/
black · scary hallucination; ghost; nightmare, especially one associated with sleep paralysis
çekim: karşılaştırma daha qara · üstünlük ən qara
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kara. Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (kara, “black”), Turkish kara, Chuvash хура (hura), etc.
aile: qarabasma, qaragözlü, qaragöz, qaralama, qaralamaq
məni qara basdı
Kazakçaқараңғы
dark, black, gloomy, sombre
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *karangu.
aile: қараңғылық
Özbekçeqorongʻi, qorongʻu
Türkmencegaraňky
Kırgızcaкараңгы
dark
köken: Compare to Southern Altai караҥуй (karaŋuy), караҥу (karaŋu), Bashkir ҡараңғы (qarañğı), etc.
Başkurtçaҡараңғы /qɑ.ɾɑɴ.ˈɢɯ̞/
dark
çekim: tamlayan ҡараңғының
köken: From Proto-Turkic *karangu (“dark”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (qaranqu, “dark, darkness”); Uzbek qorongʻi (“dark, darkness”), Uyghur قاراڭغۇ (qarangghu, “dark, darkness”), Yakut хараҥа (qaraŋa, “darkness”).
Ҡараңғы төн.
Felemenkçedonker, duister, ongewisse, onwetendheid /ˈdɔŋ.kər/
dark
çekim: karşılaştırma donkerder · üstünlük donkerst
zıt: licht
köken: From Middle Dutch donker, dunker, from Old Dutch *dunkar, from Proto-Germanic *dunkalaz, *dunkaraz.
aile: aardedonker, donkere energie, donkere materie, donkerheid, donkerte, pikdonker
Portekizceescuridão, escuro, ignorância (dişil) /is.ku.ɾiˈdɐ̃w̃/
darkness · gloom · obscurity
çekim: çoğul escuridões
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese escuridom, escoridõe; by surface analysis, escuro + idão.
Yunancaσκοτάδι, σκοτεινός, σκούρος (nötr) /skoˈta.ði/
darkness, dark
çekim: çoğul σκοτάδια · tamlayan σκοταδιού
eş: σκότος, σκοτεινιά
köken: From mediaeval or Hellenistic *σκοτάδιον, diminutive of the ancient σκότος (skótos) σκοτ- + -άδιον (-ádion) > modern -άδι (-ádi).
dark (having an absolute or relative lack of light) · dark (of colors) · deep and dull (of a voice or the like)
çekim: karşılaştırma mörkare · üstünlük mörkast
köken: From Old Swedish myrker, mørker, from Old Norse myrkr, from Proto-Germanic *merkuz. Cognate with English murk.
aile: beckmörk, halvmörk, kolmörk, mörkbetsad, mörkblond, mörkblå, mörkbrun, mörkfärgad, mörkgrå, mörkgrön
dark (a complete or (more often) partial absence of light)
çekim: çoğul ciemności · tamlayan ciemności
eş: mrok, ćma, ciemń, gw. (Mazowsze) ćmok
zıt: jasność
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *temH- Proto-Balto-Slavic *tímāˀ Proto-Slavic *tьma Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ Proto-Slavic *tьmьnъ Old Polish ciemny Proto-Indo-European *-Hostis Proto-Balto-Slavic *-astis Proto-Slavic *-ostь Old Polish -ość Old Polish ciemność Polish ciemność Inherited from Old Polish ciemność. By surface analysis, ciemny + -ość.
W ciemności schodzi moja dusza, W ciemności toń bezdenną, Pól elizejskich już nie widzi, Zawisła nad Gehenną. […]
Ciemności kryją ziemię i lud we śnie leży […]
Przenikaliśmy wciąż głębiej i głębiej w jądro ciemności. […]
Ukraynacaте́мний
alternative spelling of अँधेरा (andherā)
çekim: çoğul अंधेरे
aile: अँधेरा कूप, अँधेरा पक्ष, अँधेरा पाख, अँधेरे उजाले, अँधेरे उजेले, अँधेरे घर का उजाला, अँधेरे मुँह, मुँह अँधेरे
Fincepimeä, pimeys, tietämättömyys, tumma /ˈpimeæ/
dark (devoid of light) · under-the-counter, cash in hand (receiving money in cash with the purpose of avoiding taxes) · crazy, nuts, kooky; dim, dull (usually of a person)
çekim: karşılaştırma pimeämpi · üstünlük pimein
zıt: kirkas
köken: From Proto-Finnic *pimedä, from Proto-Uralic *piľme.
aile: pimentää, pimetä, pimeys, pimeähkö, pimeästi, pimittää, pimiö, iltapimeä, pilkkopimeä, pimeähormoni
pimeä yö
Ulkona on pimeää.
En halua mennä yksin pimeään huoneeseen.
darkness
çekim: çoğul temnoty · tamlayan temnoty
eş: tma, temno
köken: From temný + -ota.
Rumenceînchis, întunecat, întuneric, murg /ɨŋˈkis/
past participle of închide
köken: Past participle of închide (“to close”), perhaps corresponding to Latin inclūsus. Doublet of inclus.
Macarcasötét, sötétség, tudatlanság /ˈʃøteːt/
dark, sombre (UK), somber (US) · unintelligent, stupid, dumb
çekim: karşılaştırma sötétebb · üstünlük legsötétebb
zıt: világos
köken: From Proto-Ugric *čettɜ- (“to become dark”).
aile: sötétedik, sötétít, sötétség, sötétül, sötét anyag, sötét középkor, koromsötét, sötétbarna, sötétkamra, sötétkék
Sötét lett, mire hazaértem.
Sötét nadrághoz ne vegyünk fehér zoknit.
Szépnek szép, de sötét, mint az éjszaka.