dark · deep · vague, faint
çekim: karşılaştırma dunkler · üstünlük am dunkelsten
eş: finster, dunkelfarben, dunkelfarbig, tief
zıt: hell, hoch
köken: From Middle High German tunkel, from Old High German tunkal, tuncal (“dark”), from Proto-Germanic *dunkalaz (“dark”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰengʷ- (“to smoke, fume”). The modern consonantism is Central and Low German (compare Middle Low German dunker, also dunkel). Cognate to Dutch donker (“dark”).
aile: dunkelblau, dunkelblond, dunkelbraun, dunkelgelb, dunkelgrau, dunkelgrün, Dunkelheit, Dunkelkammer, dunkeln, dunkelrot
🔊 Im Winter wird es früher dunkel.
🔊 Das dunkle Rot gefällt mir besser.
🔊 Er hat schon eine ganz dunkle Stimme.
blackness · black stain or mark · blackness; darkness (quality of being bad or evil)
çekim: çoğul noirceurs
zıt: blancheur
köken: From noir + -eur. The "c" is from the verb noircir.
aile: Grande Noirceur
darkness · obscurity
çekim: çoğul oscuridades
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish escuridat, oscuridat, semi-learned borrowing from Latin obscūritātem, from obscūrus (“dark”). Cognate with English obscurity.
dark (contrary of luminous)
çekim: çoğul bui
eş: cupo, fosco, oscuro, scuro, senza luce, tetro
köken: From Vulgar Latin *burius (“red, dark”), either from Latin furvus (“dark, dusky”) or Latin burrus (“reddish-brown”).
aile: al buio, rabbuiarsi
🔊 E nel buio sognavo la tua mano leggera.
dark · ignorant, uneducated (person) · obscure, vague
çekim: karşılaştırma (по)темне́е · üstünlük (наи)темне́йший
eş: неосвещённый, слабоосвещённый, затемнённый, неосвещённый, затемнённый, затемнённый
zıt: све́тлый
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tьmьnъ.
aile: тё̀мно-зелё́ный, тё̀мно-се́рый, тё̀мно-си́ний, тё̀мно-, темноволо́сый, темногла́зый, темноко́жий, темно-, де́ло тёмное, тёмная мате́рия
🔊 Тяжёлая дверь пла́вно откры́лась, и пу́тники вошли́ в тёмную за́лу.
🔊 В тёмном, пропа́хшем людьми́ во́здухе ваго́на ме́дленно моргну́ли коша́чьи глаза́.
dark; obscure; dim · bleary; dim · faint; unclear
çekim: çoğul تارها
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *temH- Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *témHos Proto-Indo-European *-rós Proto-Indo-Iranian *támHsram Persian تار From Middle Persian 𐭲𐭠𐭥 (tʾr /tār/, “darkness”), from Proto-Iranian *támHsram, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *támHsram, from Proto-Indo-European *temH-. Cognate to Avestan 𐬙𐬄𐬚𐬭𐬀 (tąθra), Pashto تور (tor, “black”), Sanskrit तमिस्र (tamisra),…
🔊 هوای تار
black · scary hallucination; ghost; nightmare, especially one associated with sleep paralysis
çekim: karşılaştırma daha qara · üstünlük ən qara
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kara. Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (kara, “black”), Turkish kara, Chuvash хура (hura), etc.
aile: qarabasma, qaragözlü, qaragöz, qaralama, qaralamaq
🔊 məni qara basdı
dark, black, gloomy, sombre
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *karangu.
aile: қараңғылық
dark
köken: Compare to Bashkir ҡараңғы (qarañğı)
dark
köken: Compare to Southern Altai караҥуй (karaŋuy), караҥу (karaŋu), Bashkir ҡараңғы (qarañğı), etc.
dark
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *karangu.
🔊 قاراڭغۇ كېچە
🔊 قاراڭغۇ تەرەپ
dark
çekim: karşılaştırma donkerder · üstünlük donkerst
zıt: licht
köken: From Middle Dutch donker, dunker, from Old Dutch *dunkar, from Proto-Germanic *dunkalaz, *dunkaraz.
aile: aardedonker, donkere energie, donkere materie, donkerheid, donkerte, pikdonker
darkness · gloom · obscurity
çekim: çoğul escuridões
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese escuridom, escoridõe; by surface analysis, escuro + idão.
dark, mysterious, shady · untrustworthy, shady
çekim: karşılaştırma σκοτεινότερος · üstünlük σκοτεινότερος
köken: From Ancient Greek σκότος (skótos).
dark; unlighted · backward; unenlightened; evil; corrupt; sordid; dark
eş: 烏暗, 乌暗
zıt: 光明
aile: 烏同黑暗, 乌同黑暗, 黑暗世界, 黑暗史, 黑暗地獄, 黑暗地狱, 黑暗大陸, 黑暗大陆, 黑暗料理, 黑暗時代
🔊 他們被人驅趕進入一個黑暗的地牢。
🔊 他们被人驱赶进入一个黑暗的地牢。
🔊 光照在黑暗裏，黑暗卻不接受光。
dark · gloomy
eş: 캄캄하다
köken: First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 어듭다 (Yale: etupta).
🔊 복사물이 아주 어둡게 나오는군요.
dark (having an absolute or relative lack of light) · dark (of colors) · deep and dull (of a voice or the like)
çekim: karşılaştırma mörkare · üstünlük mörkast
köken: From Old Swedish myrker, mørker, from Old Norse myrkr, from Proto-Germanic *merkuz. Cognate with English murk.
aile: beckmörk, halvmörk, kolmörk, mörkbetsad, mörkblond, mörkblå, mörkbrun, mörkfärgad, mörkgrå, mörkgrön
dark (with little to no light) · dark (having an intense color shade with a low degree of brightness) · dark (having a black or brown or navy blue color)
çekim: karşılaştırma ciemniejszy · üstünlük najciemniejszy
eş: mroczny, niewykształcony, obskurancki, zacofany
zıt: jasny, oświecony, światły
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *temH- Proto-Balto-Slavic *tímāˀ Proto-Slavic *tьma Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ Proto-Slavic *tьmьnъ Old Polish ciemny Polish ciemny Inherited from Old Polish ciemny. By surface analysis, ćma + -ny.
aile: ciemniutki, ciemnobłękitny, ciemnobrązowy, ciemnobursztynowy, ciemnoczekoladowy, ciemnoczerwony, ciemnofioletowy, ciemnokasztanowy, ciemnoniebieski, ciemnooki
🔊 To ta ciemna kobiéta nie chodzi jesce po prośbie.
darkness (the absence of light)
çekim: çoğul अंधकारों
zıt: प्रकाश, रौशनी, उजाला
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-Iranian *andʰás Sanskrit अन्ध (andhá) Proto-Indo-European *kʷer-der. Sanskrit -कार (-kāra) Sanskrit अन्धकार (andhakāra)lbor. Hindi अंधकार Learned borrowing from Sanskrit अन्धकार (andhakāra). Doublet of अँधेरा (andherā).
aile: अंधकारमय
dark (devoid of light) · under-the-counter, cash in hand (receiving money in cash with the purpose of avoiding taxes) · crazy, nuts, kooky; dim, dull (usually of a person)
çekim: karşılaştırma pimeämpi · üstünlük pimein
zıt: kirkas
köken: From Proto-Finnic *pimedä, from Proto-Uralic *piľme.
aile: pimentää, pimetä, pimeys, pimeähkö, pimeästi, pimittää, pimiö, iltapimeä, pilkkopimeä, pimeähormoni
🔊 pimeä yö
🔊 Ulkona on pimeää.
🔊 En halua mennä yksin pimeään huoneeseen.
night, nighttime (period of time from sundown to sunup)
çekim: çoğul noci · tamlayan noci
köken: Inherited from Old Czech noc, from Proto-Slavic *noťь.
aile: celonoční, každonoční, noční, nocleh, nočník, dobrou noc, ponocovat
past participle of închide
köken: Past participle of închide (“to close”), perhaps corresponding to Latin inclūsus. Doublet of inclus.
at night
çekim: çoğul éjszakák
köken: From éj (“night”) + szaka (“…’s period, period of…”), literally, “(the) period of night”, from szak (“part, time of day”) + -a (possessive suffix).
🔊 A jövő héten éjszaka dologozom.
🔊 Ez az üzlet éjszaka is nyitva van.