certus
/ˈkɛr.tʊs/
LATINCE → TR
Latince "certus" kelimesi Türkçe'de bazı, belli başlı, emin, kesin, malum anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelbazı
Genelbelli başlı
Genelemin
Genelkesin
Genelmalum
Çekim Tablosu
karşılaştırmacertior
üstünlükcertissimus
Tanım
•certain · fixed, settled, firm · resolved, determined
Diğer Dillerde
adamant; rock solid
köken: Felsen (“rock”) + fest (“fixed, immutable”).
Fransızcaassuré, bien sûr, certain, confiant, quelconque, sûr (eril) /a.sy.ʁe/
insured · assured
çekim: çoğul assurés
İspanyolcacierto, claro, cómo no, confiado, constable, empecinado /ˈθjeɾto/
true
eş: indudable, indubitable, real, seguro, verdadero, sabedor
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish cierto, from Latin certus.
Cierto o falso: la mayoría de los españoles son hispanohablantes.
Es cierto que ambos tienen razón.
feminine singular of certo
eş: sicura, assodata, indubitabile, garantita, indiscussa, indubbia
Rusçaве́рный, како́й-то, коне́чно, надёжный, не́кий, не́который /nɐˈdʲɵʐnɨj/
reliable, dependable, trustworthy · firm, safe, sure
eş: верный, прочный, крепкий, безопасный, верный, правильный
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nadeďьnъ. By surface analysis, надёжа (nadjóža) + -ный (-nyj)
aile: ненадёжный, ненадёжно, ненадёжность
Arapçaأَكِيد, بَعْض, طَبْعًا, مُتَأَكِّد, وَاثِق
firm, stable, solid · reliable, consistent, steady · sound, healthy
köken: Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾwstwbʾl /awestwār/), 𐫀𐫇𐫏𐫘𐫤𐫇𐫀𐫡 (ʾwystwʾr).
calm, tranquil, unworried · confident · carefree
çekim: karşılaştırma daha arxayın · üstünlük ən arxayın
köken: From arxa (“back; support”). Compare Turkmen arkaýyn (“complacent, permissive, safe, cool”).
aile: arxayınlıq
Arxayın ol, hər şey yaxşı olacaq.
arxayın etmək
Felemenkçebepaald, standvastig, vol vertrouwen, zeker /bəˈpaːlt/
certain · specific · definite
çekim: karşılaştırma bepaalder · üstünlük bepaaldst
köken: Past participle of bepalen.
aile: bepaaldelijk, bepaaldheid
Portekizcecerto, claro, confiante, firme, inabalável, seguro /ˈsɛʁ.tu/
right; correct (not containing errors) · certain; sure (without doubt) · precise; accurate
çekim: karşılaştırma mais certo · üstünlük o mais certo
zıt: errado, incorreto, incerto, impreciso, evitável
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese certo, from Latin certus (“certain”), past participle of cernō (“to sift; to discern”), from Proto-Indo-European *krey- (“to move; to separate”).
A resposta está certa.
1572, Luís Vaz de Camões, Os Lusíadas, 8th canto
A morte é certa.
safe, secure · sure, certain
çekim: karşılaştırma ασφαλέστερος · üstünlük ασφαλέστερος
köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀσφαλής (asphalḗs) with semantic loan from French infaillible in the sense 'certain'.
to exist, to be, to have · 在る: (inanimate) to be at a location; to be located · 有る: (animate) to exist, with the existence considered objective and abstract
çekim: geçmiş あった
köken: From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *aru. Compare the classical form 有(あ)り (ari).
aile: 気がある
日本には多くの神社がある。
テーブルの上に植木鉢があります。
汝に幸あれ。
of course, certainly, naturally
köken: Sino-Korean word from 勿論, from 勿 (“don't”) + 論 (“discuss”)
물론이지요, 바로 저기요.
emphatic of jo, "yes, really," etc. · emphatic of ja · Expresses that something is or was expected.
– Men pingviner lever väl inte på södra halvklotet? – Jodå, det gör de.
– Du har inte köpt mjölk. – Jodå, det har jag.
– Är du den där snubben från TV? – Jodå, det är jag!
Lehçejakiś, naturalnie, niejaki, oczywiście, oddany, pewien /ˈja.kiɕ/
some; unspecified member of the category described by the following word
eş: pewien, nieokreślony, reg. śl. kierysikej, reg. śl. kierysi, gw. (Śląsk Cieszyński) jakisikej
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ís Proto-Balto-Slavic *is Proto-Slavic *jь Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Balto-Slavic *-kas Proto-Slavic *-kъ Proto-Slavic *jakъ Old Polish jaki Polish jaki Proto-Indo-European *ḱe Proto-Indo-European *ís Proto-Indo-European *ḱís Proto-Balto-Slavic *śís Proto-Slavic *sьder. Old Polish -ś Polish -ś Polish jakiś From jaki + -ś. First attested in 1534. Compare…
W ogrodzie widziałem jakieś zwierzę.
Jeśli będziesz w sklepie, to kup jakąś herbatę.
Ukraynacaвпе́внений, де́який, зві́сно, котри́йсь, пе́вний, упе́внений
assured, reassured, comforted
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit आश्वस्त (āśvasta).
a certain, some
köken: erä (“separate, apart”) + -äs. First attested in Gustaf Erik Eurén: Suomalais-ruotsalainen sanakirja : Finsk-swensk ordbok. ("Finnish-Swedish Dictionary", 1860).
eräänä päivänä
Eräs herra kävi kysymässä sinua.
Haluaisin keskustella eräästä asiasta.
certain, sure · certain (having been determined but unspecified)
çekim: karşılaştırma jistější · üstünlük nejjistější
zıt: nejistý
köken: Inherited from Old Czech jistý, from Proto-Slavic *jistъ (“true, genuine”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ī́ˀstas, further origin uncertain.
aile: jist, jistě, jistota, sebejistý
Nejsem si jistý.
Macarcaállhatatos, bizakodó, bizonyos, biztos, egyes, egyfajta /ˈaːlɦɒtɒtoʃ/
steadfast, persistent, constant, unswerving, patient, enduring, persevering (firmly loyal to one's principles, resolutions, opinions, intentions) · loyal, faithful (adhering firmly to a person)
çekim: karşılaştırma állhatatosabb · üstünlük legállhatatosabb
köken: áll (“to stand”) + -hat + -at + -os (adjective-forming suffix)
aile: állhatatosan, állhatatosság
Confident, sure, certain. · Sure, certain. · Safe: not in danger.
היי, מגיע לי מקום בטוח, אהבה טובה, שקיעות ותלתלים ברוח
Dancasikker /ˈseɡ̊ɐ/
safe, secure · sure, certain
çekim: karşılaştırma sikrere · üstünlük sikrest
köken: From Middle Low German seker, from Old Saxon sikur, sikor, from Proto-West Germanic *sikur (“free, secure”), from Latin sēcūrus (“secure, unworried”).
aile: boldsikker, bombesikker, brandsikker, brudsikker, børnesikker, driftsikker, dødsikker, flugtsikker, formsikker, fremtidssikker
Norveççeja visst, jepp, sikker, stødig, traust, viss
Endonezceyakin /ˈjakin/
convinced, positive · sure, certain · confident
çekim: karşılaştırma lebih yakin · üstünlük paling yakin
köken: From Malay yakin, from Arabic يَقِين (yaqīn, “certain, undoubted”).
aile: berkeyakinan, diyakini, diyakinkan, keyakinan, meyakin-yakini, meyakini, meyakinkan, peyakinan
resilient, firm, stable · sure, certain
köken: -ăn reduplication of chắc.
Bulgarcaве́рен, всеотда́ен, непоколебим, някакъв, някой си, предан /nɛpokolɛˈbim/
firm, resolute, steadfast, unshakable, unflinching, stalwart
çekim: karşılaştırma по́-непоколеби́ми · üstünlük на́й-непоколеби́ми
Etimoloji
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *krey- Proto-Italic *kritos Latin certus From Proto-Italic *kritos, the original perfect passive participle of *krinō (Latin cernō). Due to the shift in meaning, it was replaced in the verbal paradigm by crētus.
Kelime Ailesi
*certānus
certē
certior fīō
certiōrem facere
certō