certain, guaranteed (sure, positive) · certain (specified, particular)
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *krey- Proto-Italic *kritos Latin certus Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Italic *-nos Latin -nus Latin -ānus Latin *certānus Old French certain French certain Inherited from Old French certain, from Vulgar Latin unattested form *certānus, extended form of Latin certus (“fixed, resolved, certain”).
necessary, it is needed; have to · be asked for, be in demand
zıt: кәрәкмәй
köken: From *kerek (“...is needed/required”). Cognates Cognate with: Old Uyghur [script needed] (keräk, “is needed/required”); Tatar кирәк (kiräk), Kazakh керек (kerek), Kyrgyz керек (kerek), Kumyk керек (kerek), Uzbek kerak, Uyghur كېرەك (kërek), Turkmen gerek, Azerbaijani gərək, Khalaj kerek, Tuvan херек (xerek) Chuvash кирлӗ (kirlĕ). Compare also the Turkish verb gerekmek.
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese certo, from Latin certus (“certain”), past participle of cernō (“to sift; to discern”), from Proto-Indo-European *krey- (“to move; to separate”).
to exist, to be, to have · 在る: (inanimate) to be at a location; to be located · 有る: (animate) to exist, with the existence considered objective and abstract
çekim: geçmiş あった
köken: From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *aru. Compare the classical form 有(あ)り (ari).
Adam (the first man and the progenitor of the human race)
çekim: çoğul आदमों
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Semitic *ʔadam- Biblical Hebrew אָדָם (āḏā́m)bor. Arabic آدَم (ʔādam)bor. Classical Persian آدَم (ādam)bor. Hindi आदम Borrowed from Classical Persian آدَم (ādam), borrowed from Arabic آدَم (ʔādam), borrowed from Biblical Hebrew אָדָם (āḏā́m), from Proto-Semitic *ʔadam-.
köken: erä (“separate, apart”) + -äs. First attested in Gustaf Erik Eurén: Suomalais-ruotsalainen sanakirja : Finsk-swensk ordbok. ("Finnish-Swedish Dictionary", 1860).
one, you (any person; applying to people in general, used as an indefinite, generic pronoun) · Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see az, ember.
köken: az (“the”) + ember (“person, human being, [generic] man”)
aile: holtig tanul az ember, mindig tanul az ember, nem a ruha teszi az embert
Az embernek szórakoznia is kell néha.
Sajnos az ember nem tud pénz nélkül élni.
Az ebédrehívás mindannyiuknak jólesett, mert az ember megéhezik a sok beszéd közt s a háború félelmében.
certain · fixed, settled, firm · resolved, determined
çekim: karşılaştırma certior · üstünlük certissimus
zıt: incertus, dubius, suspensus, vagus, anceps
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *krey- Proto-Italic *kritos Latin certus From Proto-Italic *kritos, the original perfect passive participle of *krinō (Latin cernō). Due to the shift in meaning, it was replaced in the verbal paradigm by crētus.