Verderben
/fɛɐ̯ˈdɛʁbən/
ALMANCA → TR
Almanca "Verderben" kelimesi Türkçe'de acımış, bayat, bozmak, bozulmak, çürüme anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelacımış
Genelbayat
Genelbozmak
Genelbozulmak
Genelçürüme
Genelçürümek
Genelekşi
Genelfelaket
Genelmahvetmek
GenelMar
Genelyıkım
Genelyozlaşmak
Çekim Tablosu
geçmişverdarb
ortaçverdorben
şimdikiverdirbt
ulaçverderbend
Tanım
•to deprive (someone) of (something); to rob (someone) of (some feeling) · to ruin; to render (something) useless; to corrupt; to spoil · to spoil; to rot; to perish
Diğer Dillerde
to damage · to fall down or sink and disappear in a hole, depth, abyss · to become absorbed in something (thought, action)
çekim: geçmiş abîmé · ortaç abîmé · şimdiki abîme · ulaç abîmant
eş: engloutir, endommager, détériorer
köken: From abime, abîme, from Late Latin *abyssimus < Latin abyssus (“abyss”), from Ancient Greek ἄβυσσος (ábussos, “bottomless pit”).
Il faut croire que c'est la société / Qui m'a définitivement abîmé
sour · tangy · (of a person) bitter
eş: acedo, ácido, agre, amargo, desfavorable, difícil
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- Proto-Indo-European *-rós Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱrós Proto-Italic *akris Classical Latin ācer Late Latin ācrus Old Spanish agro Early Modern Spanish agro Spanish agriarinflu. Spanish agrio According to Coromines and Pascual, first attested in the 16th century. From Early Modern Spanish agro (used until the 17th century), from Old Spanish agro, from Late…
aile: agriamente, agridulce, caña agria, crema agria
La toronja está muy agria.
to dishearten, discourage · to humiliate
çekim: geçmiş avvilìto · ortaç avvilìto · şimdiki avvilìsce · ulaç avvilènte
eş: degradare, rendere spregevole, rendere vile, abbattere, demoralizzare, deprimere
köken: From a- + vile + -ire.
whip, scourge · scourge (a source of trouble, suffering, or destruction) · swipple
çekim: çoğul бичи́ · tamlayan бича́
eş: кнут, плеть, плётка, нагайка, арапник, тройчатка
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bičь.
Arapçaأَفْسَدَ, اضمحل, تضعضع, زَنِخَ, شُؤْم, فَسَدَ
to disappear, to vanish · to decay, to decrease · to dwindle, to fade away
çekim: geçmiş اِضْمَحْلَلْتُ
eş: تَلَاشَى
لِلْبَاطِلِ جَوْلَةٌ ثُمَّ يَضْمَحِلُّ
to rot, decay; to decompose · to moulder, putrefy · to corrode, rust
köken: From Proto-Iranian *puH- (“to rot”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *puH-, from Proto-Indo-European *puH- (“rotten, foul”). Compare Sanskrit पूयति (pūyati, “to stink, to become putrid”), Latin pūs (“pus, foul matter”), Ancient Greek πῡ́θω (pū́thō, “to rot, to decay”).
to humiliate, to abase, to debase, degrade · to belittle · to lower, to decrease
çekim: geçmiş alçaltmış · ortaç alçaltmış · şimdiki alçaldır
köken: From alçal- + -t.
aile: alçaldıcı
səsini alçaltmaq
keyfiyyətini alçaltmaq
Kazakçaнау.
abbreviation of наурыз (nauryz, “March”)
Özbekçechirimoq, mar
abbreviation of mart (“March”)
Kırgızcaчирүү, ылжыроо
to rot
köken: From Proto-Turkic *čẹr. Cognate to Southern Altai чириир (čiriir), etc.
Felemenkçebederven, besmeuren, bevuilen, mrt, omkomen, ondergang /bəˈdɛrvə(n)/
to spoil, to go off, to go bad · to make worse · to indulge, spoil
çekim: geçmiş bedierven · ortaç bedorven · şimdiki bederft · ulaç bedervend
köken: From Middle Dutch bederven; see there for further etymology. Unrelated to derven, but related to verderven.
aile: bederf, bederving
Portekizcearruinar, condenar, desgraça, destruir, estragar, flagelo /a.ʁu.iˈna(ʁ)/
to ruin, spoil · to bankrupt
çekim: geçmiş arruinei · ortaç arruinado · şimdiki arruína
köken: From a- + ruína + -ar.
debauchery
çekim: çoğul ακολασίες · tamlayan ακολασίας
köken: From Ancient Greek ἀκολασία (akolasía).
to soil, to make dirty · to disgrace, to tarnish
çekim: geçmiş 더럽혔다
köken: Causative form of 더럽다 (deoreopda)
cause of someone’s (violent) death; bane
köken: As a simplex noun a borrowing from Old Swedish bani, from Old Norse bani, from Proto-Germanic *banô, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰon-on-, from the o-grade of *gʷʰen- (“to strike, to kill”). Cognate to English bane, Icelandic bani. The word can be regarded as a reborrowing from Old Swedish mediaeval literature. It is not attested in writing in the 16th and 17th centuries, but was reinforced due to…
aile: banehugg, baneman, banesår, hönsbane
Din egen passionerade själ — se där draken, mot vilken du bör strida, vars eld skall förtära dig och bliva andras bane, om den ej kväves.
destiny, fate, doom, jinx
çekim: çoğul fata · tamlayan fatów
köken: Etymology tree Latin fātumlbor. Polish fatum Learned borrowing from Latin fātum.
Ukraynacaбер., ги́нути, гни́ти, доля, загибель, зги́нути
abbreviation of бе́резень (bérezenʹ) or бе́резня (béreznja, “March”)
destroyed, spoiled, ruined · squandered, lost
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit नष्ट (naṣṭá). Cognate with Marathi नष्ट (naṣṭa).
sour, acid in taste · sour, peevish, irritable, grumpy, fretful, ill-tempered · acidic, acid
çekim: karşılaştırma happamampi · üstünlük happamin
köken: From Proto-Finnic *hap'oin (compare Estonian hapu), from Proto-Finno-Permic *šappa (compare Erzya чапамо (čapamo), Moksha шапама (šapama), Eastern Mari шопо (šopo)). The declension has been levelled to a plain m-stem with two variants happama- and happame- (see usage notes below for original dialectal distribution).
aile: hapahko, hapoinen, happamahko, happamaton, happamasti, happamesti, happamuus, happo, hapantua, hapata
hapan mehu
sour
köken: Inherited from Late Latin ācrus, from Latin ācer (with a change in declension), from Proto-Italic *akris, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱrós (“sharp”).
aile: acri, acricios, acrime, acrire, acrișor, acrit, acritor, acritură, acriu, acruț
stroke, blow, hit · disaster, calamity, misfortune, blow (of fortune) · track, trail (of animals)
çekim: çoğul csapások
köken: csap (“to strike”) + -ás
aile: légicsapás, villámcsapás
İbraniceדִּין, השחית, הִתְקַלְקֵל, נרקב, קִלְקֵל /hiʃ.ˈχit/
to destroy, to ruin · to pervert, to corrupt
çekim: geçmiş השחתת
Latincecariēs, dēprāvō, foedō, foedus, inquinō, pereō /ˈfoe̯.dʊs/
treaty, compact, alliance, truce, league · agreement, bond, contract, compact, pact, pledge, conditions, terms · covenant
çekim: çoğul foedera · tamlayan foederis
köken: Inherited from Proto-Italic *feiðos (“faithful”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeydʰ-os, from *bʰeydʰ- (“to trust”). Same root as fīdō, fidēs, fīdus, and Proto-Germanic *bīdaną. Perhaps a corruption from an o-stem.
aile: confoedustus, foederātus, foederō, foedifragus
Inde foedus ictum inter duces
… Nec coniugis umquam / praetendī taedās, aut haec in foedera vēnī.
Dancabane, dømme, fordærve, fordømme, forfalde, henfalde /ˈbæːnə/
bane, person/thing/event that kills someone or something
çekim: çoğul baner · tamlayan banes
köken: From Old Danish banæ, from Old Norse bani.
aile: banemand, banesår
Norveççebane, forderve, nedverdige, omkomme, skrukk, spolere
Etimoloji
From a merger of Middle High German verderben (“to perish, die”) (strong verb) and verderben (“bring ruin to, kill, damage”) (weak verb). The former is from Old High German *farderban, inherited from Proto-West Germanic *fraderban, which is in turn from Proto-Germanic *derbaną (“to perish”).