besmeuren
/bəˈsmøːrə(n)/
FELEMENKÇE → TR
Felemenkçe "besmeuren" kelimesi Türkçe'de balçık, çamur anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelbalçık
Genelçamur
Çekim Tablosu
geçmişbesmeurden
ortaçbesmeurd
şimdikibesmeurt
ulaçbesmeurend
Tanım
•to besmear, to stain, to soil, to dirty
Diğer Dillerde
Almancabeschmieren, beschmutzen, garstig, gemein, Kot, obszön /bəˈʃmiːʁən/
to spread, to smear (the direct object is the surface on which the substance is spread) · to cover (in grafitti or other ink- or paint-based writing or images)
çekim: geçmiş beschmierte · ortaç beschmiert · şimdiki beschmiert · ulaç beschmierend
köken: From Middle High German besmirwen, from Old High German bismirwen, from Proto-West Germanic *bismirwijan. By surface analysis, be- + schmieren. Cognate with Dutch besmeren and English besmear.
aile: beschmierend, Beschmierer, beschmiert, Beschmierung
Er beschmierte sein Brot mit Marmelade.
Der Häftling beschmierte die Wand mit seinen Fäkalien.
Die Schüler beschmieren die Schultische.
Fransızcaboue, embouer, fange, indécent, salir (dişil) /bu/
mud; dirt
çekim: çoğul boues
eş: bouerbe, bouette, fange
köken: Borrowed from Gaulish *bawā.
aile: boue rouge, coulée de boue, embouer, ébouer, traîner dans la boue
İspanyolcabarro, embarrar, enlodar, ensuciar, fango, grosero (eril) /ˈbaro/
clay
çekim: çoğul barros
eş: charco, cieno, fango, légamo, limo, lodo
köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *barrum (“clay, mud”), from Paleo-Hispanic, possibly Celtic; compare Middle Irish broch (“waste, dregs”) and Gaulish *barros (“the bushy end”).
aile: barrar, embarrar, guardabarros, pelea de barro, pies de barro, salvabarros
İtalyancafango, infangare, insozzare, insudiciare, lordare, smerdare (eril) /ˈfan.ɡo/
sludge
çekim: çoğul fanghi
eş: fanghiglia, limo, melma, mota, palta, pantano
köken: From Vulgar Latin *fangus ~ *fanga (“mud”) of Germanic origin, see there for more. Compare French fange f and Spanish fango m.
aile: infangare
Rusçaвульга́рный, грязь, загрязня́ть, испа́чкать, непотре́бный, неприли́чный /ɡrʲæsʲ/
dirt (uncleanliness) · filth, smut, dirt, schmutz · pollution
çekim: çoğul гря́зи · tamlayan гря́зи
eş: пачкотня, месиво
zıt: чистота́
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic грѣзъ (grězŭ), from Proto-Slavic *grę̑zь.
aile: грязни́ть, грязну́ля, гря́зный, загрязне́ние, загрязни́ть, загрязня́ть, загрязни́ться, загрязня́ться, грязелече́ние, из гря́зи в кня́зи
непрола́зная грязь
Arapçaطِين, وَحْل
Farsçaگل /ˈɡul/
flower · rose · the core of a watermelon (the sweetest part)
çekim: çoğul گلها
köken: Inherited from Late Middle Persian gwl (gul, “rose, flower”), from Old Persian *vr̥dah.
aile: ترگل, نارگل, نازگل, گل سرخ, گل و بلبل, گل کلم, گلاب, گلبرگ, گلدان, گلزار
زن شیر از آن نامه شهریار چو رخشنده گل شد به وقت بهار
صبحدم مرغ چمن با گل نوخاسته گفت ناز کم کن که در این باغ بسی چون تو شکفت
dirt, filth
çekim: çoğul çirklər · tamlayan çirkin
köken: From Proto-Turkic *čẹr (“rotten, foul; to rot; illness; dirt; to be sick, ill; rot; glue; anguish, sorrow”) whence also Azerbaijani çürümək (“to rot”); alternatively from Persian چرک (čerk). However, it has been proposed that the latter Persian term is a Turkic borrowing itself (ibid.).
aile: çirkləndirmək, çirklənmək, çirkli
Özbekçeloy, loyqa
mud, sediment
çekim: çoğul loylar
köken: Inherited from Chagatai لای (lāy), from Classical Persian لای (lāy).
Türkmenceçor, çyrşak, kir, palçyk
Uygurcaلاي
Çuvaşçaпылчӑк
Portekizcebarro, enlamear, lama, lodo, sujar (eril) /ˈba.ʁu/
clay
çekim: çoğul barros
köken: From Vulgar Latin *barrum (“clay, mud”), from Paleo-Hispanic, possibly Celtic; compare Middle Irish broch (“waste, dregs”) and Gaulish *barros (“the bushy end”). Cognate with Galician, Mirandese, and Spanish barro, Asturian barru.
λάσπη με ακαθαρσίες και δυσοσμία που εμφανίζεται στον πυθμένα υδάτινων εκτάσεων (π.χ. λιμάνια, ποτάμια, λίμνες κ.λπ.)
Korece진흙 /t͡ɕinɣɯk̚/
물이 섞여있는 흙.
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447. From 진 (jin, “wet, watery”) + 흙 (heuk, “dirt”).
to stain (literally) · to stain (figuratively), to defile, to taint
çekim: geçmiş befläckade · ortaç befläckad · ulaç befläckande
köken: Calque of German beflecken, equivalent to be- + fläcka
Henne jag halfdöd finner med blod-befläckade kläder.
Min Gud, glöm dem aldrig, ty de har befläckat prästämbetet, prästernas och leviternas förbund.
swamp, marsh, bog · marsh rosemary (Rhododendron tomentosum and the whole Rhododendron subsect. Ledum) · quagmire (demoralizing situation)
çekim: çoğul bagna · tamlayan bagna
eş: bagnisko, mokradło, błota, trzęsawisko, grzęzawisko, topiel
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *bagno Old Polish bagno Polish bagno Inherited from Old Polish bagno.
aile: bagnisty, bagiennie, bagienność, bagniak, bagnica, bagnistość, bagnoznawstwo, bażyna, zabagniać, zabagnić
bagno zwyczajne
Ukraynacaбагно, болото, бруд, бруднити, грязь, замазувати (nötr) /bɐɦˈnɔ/
bog, swamp, marsh · mud, mire (spongy earth) · wild rosemary, northern Labrador tea
çekim: çoğul ба́гна · tamlayan багна́
köken: Inherited from Old Ruthenian багно́ (bahnó), from Old East Slavic багъно (bagŭno), from Proto-Slavic *bagъno.
aile: багни́стий, багни́ти, багни́ще, багно́вище, багню́к, багню́ка
slime, muck, sludge · rheum · a mess
çekim: çoğul कीचड़ों
köken: Inherited from Proto-New Indo-Aryan *किच्च (kicca) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀟- (-ḍa-), with further etymology unknown.
mud, (wet) dirt · garbage, trash, rubbish, something worthless (especially in the partitive singular) · wet, unhardened concrete
çekim: çoğul kurat · tamlayan kuran
köken: From Proto-Finnic *kura (“dirt, mud”) (compare Estonian kura), possibly borrowed from Proto-Germanic *gurą or alternatively from Proto-Uralic *kura (“dirt, mud”).
aile: kuraantua, kurainen, kurata, kuraeteinen, kurahousut, kurakeli, kuralammikko, kuralapaset, kuralätäkkö, kuramatto
Tuohan on täyttä kuraa.
Hänellä on vatsa kuralla.
Çekçebláto (nötr) /ˈblaːto/
hustá směs vody a hlíny
çekim: çoğul bláta · tamlayan bláta
eş: bahno
köken: Inherited from Old Czech bláto, from Proto-Slavic *bolto.
aile: blatník, blátivý, z bláta do louže, zablácený
to mud
çekim: geçmiş înnămolit · ortaç înnămolit · şimdiki înnămolește
köken: From în- + nămol.
slime, ooze, silt, sludge, mud
çekim: çoğul iszapok
köken: From a Slavic compound consisting of *iz (verbal prefix) + *sъpъ ("pouring, scattering").
aile: iszapos
İbraniceבֹּץ
treaty, compact, alliance, truce, league · agreement, bond, contract, compact, pact, pledge, conditions, terms · covenant
çekim: çoğul foedera · tamlayan foederis
köken: Inherited from Proto-Italic *feiðos (“faithful”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeydʰ-os, from *bʰeydʰ- (“to trust”). Same root as fīdō, fidēs, fīdus, and Proto-Germanic *bīdaną. Perhaps a corruption from an o-stem.
aile: confoedustus, foederātus, foederō, foedifragus
Inde foedus ictum inter duces
… Nec coniugis umquam / praetendī taedās, aut haec in foedera vēnī.
Etimoloji
From Middle Dutch besmeuren. Equivalent to a variant form of besmeren.
Kelime Ailesi
besmeuring
Eş & Zıt Anlamlılar
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