arruinar
/a.ʁu.iˈna(ʁ)/
PORTEKIZCE → TR
Portekizce "arruinar" kelimesi Türkçe'de bozmak, harabe, kalıntı, mahvetmek, ören anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelbozmak
Genelharabe
Genelkalıntı
Genelmahvetmek
Genelören
Genelvirane
Genelyıkıntı
Genelyok etmek
Çekim Tablosu
geçmişarruinei
ortaçarruinado
şimdikiarruína
Tanım
•to ruin, spoil · to bankrupt
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaMurks, Pfusch, Ruin, Ruine, ruinieren, verbocken (eril)
singular imperative of murksen · first-person singular present of murksen
eş: Pfuscherei, Pfusch, Fehlkonstruktion, Mist
köken: Back-formation from murksen.
Ist das Bürgergeld wirklich Murks? [title]
Ich glaube, da hat man dir Murks erzählt.
Mit meiner neuen Fleecejacke komm ich hier nicht durch Wo ist denn hier der Griff? Mann, das ist doch alles Murks
Fransızcaabîmer, bâcler, bidouillage, détruire, gâcher, gâter /a.bi.me/
to damage · to fall down or sink and disappear in a hole, depth, abyss · to become absorbed in something (thought, action)
çekim: geçmiş abîmé · ortaç abîmé · şimdiki abîme · ulaç abîmant
eş: engloutir, endommager, détériorer
köken: From abime, abîme, from Late Latin *abyssimus < Latin abyssus (“abyss”), from Ancient Greek ἄβυσσος (ábussos, “bottomless pit”).
Il faut croire que c'est la société / Qui m'a définitivement abîmé
İspanyolcaarruinar, chapucear, chapuza, churro, dañar, desbarrar /arwiˈnaɾ/
to ruin
çekim: geçmiş arruiné · ortaç arruinado · şimdiki arruina
eş: asolar, destruir, devastar, arrasar, empobrecer, hundir
köken: From a- + ruina + -ar.
aile: arruinador
İtalyancaabborracciare, annichilare, distruggere, guazzabuglio, malfare, pasticciare /ab.bor.ratˈt͡ʃa.re/
to bungle or botch (do something badly and quickly)
çekim: geçmiş abborracciàto · ortaç abborracciàto · şimdiki abborràccia · ulaç abborracciànte
eş: acciarpare, accozzare, affastellare, buttar giù, eseguire malamente, improvvisare
Rusçaги́бель, запоро́ть, испортить, испо́ртить, крах, круше́ние /ɪˈsportʲɪtʲ/
to spoil, to ruin, to mar, to damage · to corrupt, to spoil, to deflorate (virgins)
çekim: geçmiş испо́ртивший · ortaç испо́ртивший
köken: ис- (is-) + по́ртить (pórtitʹ)
Arapçaأَفْسَدَ, خَرَاب, خَرَابَة, دَمَّرَ, طَلَل
Farsçaاز بین بردن, تباه کردن, خاکی کردن, خراب, خرابه, نابود کردن /æz bei̯n boɾˈd̪æn/
to annihilate, eradicate, completely destroy (to reduce to nothing, put an end to; for example, a city, civilization) · to destroy, kill (bacteria, germs)
Azericeçapmaq, dağıtmaq, korlamaq, məhv etmək, viranə, xaraba
to cut · to chop · to cleave, to slash
çekim: geçmiş çapmış · ortaç çapmış · şimdiki çapır
köken: From Proto-Turkic *čap- (“to beat, hit; attack; rob”). Cognate with Turkish çapmak, Chuvash ҫуп (śup), etc.
aile: çapacaq, çapaçap, çapağan, çapalamaq, çapalatmaq, çapar, çaparaqlamaq, çaparaqlatmaq, çaparbaşı, çaparçı
ət çapmaq
odun çapmaq
karavan çapmaq
Kazakçaқұланды
Özbekçexaroba, yiqmoq, yoʻq qilmoq
Türkmenceharaba
Kırgızcaуранды
Uygurcaخارابە
Felemenkçebouwval, kapot maken, puinhoop, ruïne, ruïneren, slopen (eril) /ˈbɑu̯.vɑl/
a ruin, a ramshackle building
çekim: çoğul bouwvallen
köken: From bouw + val. Possibly back-formed from bouwvallig. Compare German Baufall.
Yunancaαλλοιώνω, αμαυρώνω, ερείπιο, καταστρέφω /a.liˈo.no/
to spoil, taint, mar, adulterate · to fake, falsify · to change, alter
çekim: geçmiş αλλοίωσα · ortaç έχοντας αλλοιώσει · şimdiki αλλοιώνει · ulaç αλλοιώνοντας
annihilate, exterminate, obliterate
çekim: geçmiş 말살했다
köken: 말살(抹殺) (malsal, “erasure, annihilation”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
to (often hyperbolically) destroy, to damage severely · to corrupt, to ruin, to spoil, to deprave, etc.
çekim: geçmiş fördärvade · ortaç fördärvad · ulaç fördärvande
köken: From Old Swedish fordærva, from German verderben.
slå sig fördärvad i skidbacken
fördärva ungdomen
Lehçechałtura, fuszerka, knocić, niszczyć, partaczyć, partanina (dişil) /xawˈtu.ra/
botch, khaltura (low-quality work)
çekim: çoğul chałtury · tamlayan chałtury
köken: Borrowed from Russian халту́ра (xaltúra), from Medieval Latin chartulārius.
aile: chałturowy, chałturnik, chałturowiec, chałturszczyk, chałturzysta, chałturzystka, chałturzyć
Ukraynacaзни́щити, зни́щувати, зруйнува́ти, ни́щити, псувати, псува́ти /psʊˈʋate/
to spoil, to mar, to mess up, to ruin, to vitiate (damage so as to make unfit for use; reduce the value, quality, or effectiveness of) · to corrupt, to debase, to deprave, to pervert, to vitiate
çekim: geçmiş псува́вши · şimdiki псує́
köken: From пес (pes, “dog”) + -ува́ти (-uváty). Compare Belarusian псава́ць (psavácʹ), Polish psuć, Serbo-Croatian псо̀вати / psòvati.
aile: псува́ння, псува́тися
Hintçeखँडहर, खंडहर, नष्ट करना, नाश, नाश करना, बर्बाद करना /kʰəɳ.ɖə.ɦəɾ/
in ruins, dilapidated
çekim: çoğul खंडहरों
köken: Inherited from Sanskrit *खण्डघर (*khaṇḍaghara), from खण्ड (khaṇḍa, “broken, having chasms”) + *घर (*ghara, “house”). Compare Punjabi ਖੰਢਰ (khaṇḍhar).
Fincehävittää, pilata, pistää paskaksi, raunio, raunioittaa, tärvellä /ˈhæʋitːæːˣ/
to lose, misplace · to destroy (completely), demolish, wipe out, annihilate, decimate, eradicate, obliterate · to exterminate, annihilate (people)
çekim: geçmiş hävittänyt · şimdiki hävittäisi · ulaç hävittävä
köken: From Proto-Finnic *hävittädäk. Equivalent to hävitä (“to be lost”) + -ttää (causative verb).
aile: hävite, hävittäjä, hävittäminen, hävitys, hävitellä
Tämän suihkeen pitäisi hävittää hyttyset talosta.
Stalinin hallinnon arvellaan hävittäneen miljoonia toisinajattelijoita.
Tapaninpäivän tsunami vuonna 2004 hävitti tuhansia kyliä Kaakkois-Aasian rannikolla.
Çekçeničit, rozvalina, ruina, ruinovat, zhatit, zkazit /ˈɲɪt͡ʃɪt/
to damage
çekim: geçmiş ničila · ortaç ničila · şimdiki ničí
eş: narušovat, poškozovat, devastovat
köken: From nic + -it.
aile: ničitelský, ničivý, ničení, ničitel, ničivost, doničit, poničit, zničit
to destroy
çekim: geçmiş distrus · ortaç distrus · şimdiki să distrugă
köken: Borrowed from Italian distruggere.
Macarcaelfuserál, elgányol, elpusztít, elront, elszúr, fusermunka /ˈɛlfuʃɛraːl/
to mess up, to make a mess of, to screw up, to botch, to bungle
çekim: geçmiş elfuseráltak
köken: From el- + fuserál, from fuser (“bungler, botcher”).
İbraniceדָּפַק, הָרַס, חׇרְבָּה, פישל, פִשֵּׁל, קִלְקֵל
to botch, ruin, screw up
çekim: geçmiş פישלת
köken: From פַשְׁלָה.
Latinceabolefaciō, aboleō, auferō, dēleō, populor, ruīna /ˈpɔ.pʊ.ɫɔr/
to lay waste, ravage or devastate, destroy or ruin · to plunder or pillage
çekim: ortaç populātus · şimdiki populātur · ulaç populāns
zıt: ēmendō, reficiō, reparō, corrigō, medeor
köken: From populus (“community, people”). According to De Vaan, the meaning developed from an earlier sense "to have an army pass through". Compare typologically Proto-Germanic *harjōną (whence English harry), from *harjaz. Also compare Russian как Мама́й прошёл (kak Mamáj prošól, “as if Mamai passed through”).
aile: dēpopulor, populābundus, Populōnia
Helvetii iam per angustias et fines Sequanorum suas copias traduxerant et in Haeduorum fines pervenerant eorumque agros populabantur.
to destroy · to ruin
çekim: geçmiş ødelagde · ortaç ødelagt · ulaç ødelæggende
köken: From øde (“waste”) + lægge (“to lay”), compare lægge øde (“to lay waste”), Swedish ödelägga (“to devastate”), Norwegian Nynorsk øydeleggja (“to destroy”), Icelandic eyðileggja (“to destroy”).
aile: ødelæggelse
Etimoloji
From a- + ruína + -ar.