to sully
çekim: geçmiş besudelte · ortaç besudelt · şimdiki besudelt · ulaç besudelnd
eş: vollsauen
köken: From Middle High German besudeln, besodeln, besodelen, equivalent to be- + Sudel (“puddle; muck”), from Middle Low German sudde (“swamp; marsh”). Akin to Middle High German sutte (“puddle; mudhole”), Old English ġesyd (“wallowing hole”).
contamination (act or process of contaminating)
çekim: çoğul contaminations
köken: From Latin contāminātiōnem.
to contaminate · to corrupt · to profane
çekim: geçmiş contaminé · ortaç contaminado · şimdiki contamina
köken: Borrowed from Latin contāmināre.
to contaminate, pollute, infect, corrupt, taint, spike
çekim: geçmiş contaminàto · ortaç contaminàto · şimdiki contàmina · ulaç contaminànte
eş: appestare, avvelenare, contagiare, deturpare, imbrattare, infettare
köken: Borrowed from Latin contāmināre.
aile: contaminabile, contaminante, contaminarsi, contaminatore, contaminazione, incontaminato
to sully (to corrupt or damage) · to dirty, to soil, to defile, to stain, to sully (to make dirty or impure)
çekim: geçmiş bevuilden · ortaç bevuild · şimdiki bevuilt · ulaç bevuilend
köken: From Middle Dutch bevulen. Equivalent to vuil + be- -en.
to contaminate
çekim: geçmiş contaminei · ortaç contaminado · şimdiki contamina
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin contāmināre.
to defile, to befoul (sully in a disgraceful manner)
çekim: geçmiş besudlade · ortaç besudlad · ulaç besudlande
🔊 Du har besudlat vårt heliga altare!
to befoul, to stain (to stain or mar i.e. with words) · to befoul, to stain (to make foul; to soil; to contaminate, pollute)
çekim: geçmiş skalano
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰsder. Proto-Balto-Slavic *iź Proto-Slavic *jьz Proto-Slavic *jьz- Proto-Indo-European *sem- Proto-Indo-European *sm̥- Proto-Balto-Slavic *san? Proto-Indo-European *ḱe? Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm? Proto-Slavic *sъ(n) Old Polish z- Old Polish s- Old Polish kalać Old Polish skalać Polish skalać Inherited from…
to dirty, to make dirty, to soil, to sully
çekim: geçmiş брудни́вши · şimdiki брудни́ть
köken: брудни́й (brudnýj, “dirty”, adjective) + -ити (-yty)
aile: брудни́тися
to dirty, soil, begrime; get dirty · to tarnish, sully, besmirch
çekim: geçmiş liannut · şimdiki likaa · ulaç likaava
köken: lika + -ta
aile: likaaja, likaaminen, likaantua, likaus
to soil, to dirty · to delete, to erase · to get dirty, to get spoiled
çekim: geçmiş umazala · ortaç umazala · şimdiki umaže
köken: Inherited from Old Czech umazati, from Proto-Slavic *umazati.
aile: umazanec, umazaný, umazávat
Macarca 🔊 bepiszkít , beszennyez , összepiszkít
Bulgarca 🔊 замърсявам , замърсяване , опетнявам , разваляне , цапам /ˈt͡sapɐm/ to smack, to thud · → (intransitive, dialectal) to splash, to swash (of liquid) · to sully, to stain, to spatter
çekim: geçmiş none · ortaç ца́пан · şimdiki ца́па · ulaç ца́пащ
köken: At least some of the meanings from Proto-Slavic *capati (“to clap, to tramp; to snatch”), of onomatopoeic origin. The rest probably derived by extension.
aile: заца́пам, заца́пвам, изца́пам, изца́пвам, наца́пам, наца́пвам, оца́пам, оца́пвам, преца́пам, преца́пвам
Slovakça 🔊 kaziť , nečistota , pošpiniť , skaziť , zašpiniť
to dirty, to soil, to stain, to sully
çekim: geçmiş emporcallei · ortaç emporcallado
köken: Attested since the 19th century. From en- + porcalla (“pig”) + -ar. Cognate with Portuguese emporcalhar.
to make dirty, soil, defile, sully · to become dirty, become worse
çekim: geçmiş salaithe · ortaç salaithe · şimdiki salaíonn sé
köken: From Middle Irish salaigid. By surface analysis, sail + -igh.
🔊 Is beag an rud a shalaíonn stocaí bána.