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Eş/Zıt

turba

/ˈtʊr.ba/

LATINCE → TR

Latince "turba" kelimesi Türkçe'de ayaktakımı, izdiham, kalabalık anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelayaktakımı

Genelizdiham

Genelkalabalık

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulturbae

tamlayanturbae

Tanım

•turmoil, disorder, stir, disturbance, tumult, uproar, hubbub, commotion, trouble, confusion, disarray, brawl · mob, crowd, throng · multitude

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaAufruhr , Gewühl , Horde , Menge , Meute , Pöbel (eril) /ˈaʊ̯fˌʁuːɐ̯/

uproar · turmoil · riot

çekim: tamlayan Aufruhrs

köken: From Middle High German ūfruor, from Middle Low German uprōr. Compare Dutch oproer, English uproar.

Fransızcachaos , clameur , cohue , désordre , essaim , foule (eril) /ka.o/

chaos

eş: tumulte, désordre, bazar, bordel, boxon, cirque

köken: Borrowed from Latin chaos, from Ancient Greek χάος (kháos).

İspanyolcabolón , clamor , fragor , gentío , julepe , llenar (eril) /boˈlon/

a type of food made from mashed banana · a lot; a bunch

çekim: çoğul bolones

köken: From bola (“ball”) + -ón.

İtalyancabaccano , bolgia , branco , calca , caos , clamore (eril)

row, din (lots of noise) · shout

çekim: çoğul baccani

eş: bailamme, baldoria, baraonda, caciara, cagnara, cancan

köken: Maybe from Latin Bacchānālia (“feast of Bacchus”), plural of Bacchānal (“a place devoted to Bacchus”), from Bacchus (“the god of wine”), from Ancient Greek Βάκχος (Bákkhos). Compare with French boucan.

Rusçaба́нда , бардак , волне́ние , ку́ча , сброд , сму́та (eril) /bɐrˈdak/

brothel · disorder, jumble, clutter, mess

çekim: çoğul бардаки́ · tamlayan бардака́

eş: беспорядок, неразбериха, публичный дом, бордель, дом терпимости, блудилище

köken: Was also spelled as бордак (bordak). Likely from бордель (bordelʹ) + -ак (-ak). Compare French bordel for the figuative sense of "jumble, terrible mess".

aile: барда́чный, бардачо́к

Arapçaحَشْد , زَحْمَة , مَعْمَعَة

Farsçaآشوب , انبوه , جمعیت , هجوم , هرج و مرج /ʔaː.ˈʃoːb/

riot · turmoil

çekim: çoğul آشوبها

köken: Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾšwp /⁠āšōb⁠/, “turmoil, disturbance”). Cognate with Parthian 𐫀𐫀𐫢𐫇𐫁 (ʾʾšwb /⁠āšōβ⁠/, “turmoil, disturbance”).

Azericeizdiham

crowd · procession

çekim: çoğul izdihamlar · tamlayan izdihamın

köken: From Arabic اِزْدِحَام (izdiḥām).

Kazakçaбүліншілік , дүрбелең , жиын , жұрт , лаң , тобыр

mutiny, insurrection, rebellion

çekim: çoğul бүліншіліктер · tamlayan бүліншіліктің

köken: бүлін (bülın) + -шілік (-şılık).

Özbekçeolomon

Türkmencemäreke

Kırgızcaжыйын

meeting

köken: Compare to Southern Altai јуун (ǰuun).

Felemenkçedrom , drukte , massa , menigte , omgeven , oproer (eril) /drɔm/

flock (of people), throng, crowd

çekim: çoğul drommen

köken: From Middle Dutch droom, from Proto-Germanic *þrumi, *dramjan, related to *þrumjaz (“disturbance, violence”). See also Old Saxon drom, Old English þrymm.

aile: bijendrom

Portekizceaglomeração , apinhar , audiência , caos , comoção , desordem (dişil) /a.ɡlo.me.ɾaˈsɐ̃w̃/

agglomeration (act of collecting in a mass) · agglomeration (state of being collected in a mass) · swarm (a mass of people or animals in turmoil)

çekim: çoğul aglomerações

Yunancaαναβρασμός , αναταραχή , οχλαγωγία , όχλος , πλήθος , πολυκοσμία

boiling up, boiling over, seething · boiling over, seething (with anger)

Japonca人込み , 大勢 , 暴徒 , 混乱 , 群衆 , 騒動 /çito̞ɡo̞mʲi/

crowd of people

köken: Compound of 人(ひと) (hito, “person”) + 込(こ)み (komi, 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 込(こ)む (komu, “to go into, be full of, have a lot of”).).

Korece군중 , 무리 , 지랄 /kuɲd͡ʑuŋ/

crowd

köken: Sino-Korean word from 群衆.

군중들이 다가와서 난 기차까지 뚫고 지나갈 수 없었다.

İsveççefolkmängd , folkmassa , mängd , massa , mobb , tränga sig in

population (number of inhabitants) · a crowd (of people)

çekim: çoğul folkmängder · tamlayan folkmängds

köken: folk + mängd

Folkmängden förväntas minska i flera län

Sveriges folkmängd uppgår till omkring tio miljoner personer

Lehçebanda , bigos , ciżba , motłoch , tłok , tłum (dişil) /ˈban.da/

gang (group of criminals) · band, clique, crew (group of people loosely united for a common purpose) · mob (group of loud and rambunctious people)

çekim: çoğul bandy · tamlayan bandy

eş: gang, szajka, grupa, paczka, towarzystwo, hałastra

köken: Etymology tree French bandebor. Polish banda Borrowed from French bande.

Ukraynacaгурт , заповнювати , на́товп , переповнювати /ɦurt/

a group of people · band · herd, flock

çekim: çoğul гурти́ · tamlayan гу́рту

köken: Borrowed from Polish hurt, from Middle High German hurt.

Hintçeऊधम , कोलाहल , ख़ुराफ़ात , जनता , धमाल , बवाल (eril) /uː.d̪ʱəm/

commotion, uproar, noise, mischief, tumult

çekim: çoğul ऊधमों

köken: Inherited from Sanskrit उद्धम (uddhama).

aile: ऊधमी

बालक घर में बहुत ऊधम मचा रहे हैं।

Finceahtautua , hälinä , hulina , kaaos , kiehunta , lauma /ˈɑhtɑu̯tuɑˣ/

to pack, crowd · to become/get narrow(er)

çekim: geçmiş ahtautunut · şimdiki ahtautuu · ulaç ahtautuva

köken: ahdata + -utua

aile: ahtautuma, ahtautuminen

Çekçedav , mela , pobouření , pozdvižení , rozruch , tlačenice (eril) /ˈdaf/

crowd (group of people)

çekim: çoğul davy · tamlayan davu

eş: shromáždění

köken: Related to Russian да́вка (dávka), дави́ть (davítʹ). Omitting several steps, from Proto-Slavic *daviti, whence also Czech dávit (which, however, had lost the meaning to press). Compare typologically Polish ciżba, ścisk (<~ ciskać, akin to ти́скать (tískatʹ)); Polish tłok, Russian толчея́ (tolčejá) (akin to толка́ть (tolkátʹ)); English throng (<<~ Proto-Germanic *þrinhwaną); English crowd. Also…

On zmizel v davu.

Rumenceagitație , aglomerație , claie , dezordine , freamăt , gloată (dişil)

agitation

çekim: çoğul agitații · tamlayan agitații

köken: Borrowed from French agitation. Equivalent to agita + -ție.

Macarcacsőcselék , csődület , csoportosulás , sokadalom , sokaság , tömeg /ˈt͡ʃøːt͡ʃɛleːk/

mob, rabble

çekim: çoğul csőcselékek

köken: First attested in 1613. From an otherwise unattested stem + -elék (noun-forming suffix).

İbraniceהמון , הָמוֹן , הִתְקַהֲלוּת (eril) /haːˈmoːn/

A crowd, a mass (of people). · Plenty, lots, loads, tons (of).

çekim: çoğul הֲמוֹנִים

aile: הֲמוֹנִי, המונמון

אכלתי המון פיצה.

Dancaflok , folkehav , folkemængde , mængde , opstandelse , postyr /ˈflʌɡ/

flock

çekim: çoğul flokke · tamlayan floks

köken: From Old Norse flokkr, from Proto-Germanic *flukkaz.

aile: børneflok, flokdyr, flokimmunitet, flokinstinkt, flokkes, flokkevis, flokleder, flokmentalitet, flokrøveri, fugleflok

Norveççeflokk , folkehav , folkemengde , mengde

Etimoloji

Probably from Ancient Greek τύρβη (túrbē, “tumult, disorder, turmoil”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)twerH- (“to rotate, swirl, twirl, move around”); related to English storm.

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