to melt (make something liquid by heat) · to dissolve (make something blend into liquid) · to crush, mash (reduce to a soft pulpy state by beating or pressure)
çekim: geçmiş έλιωσα · ortaç λιωμένος · şimdiki λιώνει · ulaç λιώνοντας
zıt: παγώνω, πήζω, παχαίνω, γεμίζω
köken: * Common spelling λιώνω (lióno), according to Evangelos Petrounias: From Byzantine Greek λιώνω (liṓnō) from Ancient Greek λειῶ (leiô), from λεῖος (leîos, “smooth”), with simplification of spelling. * Spelling λειώνω (leióno) As in Kriaras and according to Babiniotis. (without simplification). λιώνω (lióno) is the most common spelling, although λειώνω (leióno) strictly speaking is more…
a crowd, a band, a troop, a retinue · a group, flock, pack (of animals)
çekim: çoğul catervae · tamlayan catervae
köken: Inherited from Proto-Italic *katerwā, of uncertain origin, though Clayton (2024) suggests Proto-Indo-European *ḱátwr̥ (“hostility”). Perhaps related to cassis (“net”) and catēna (“chain”), from Proto-Indo-European *kat- (“to link or weave together; chain, net”). Also compare Albanian thes (“sack, bag”).
to crush, press · to squeeze · to oppress (politically or economically)
çekim: geçmiş esmaguei · ortaç esmagado · şimdiki esmaga
köken: Attested in 1500 (Juan Esmagado). Probably a derivative with the prefix es-, from Latin ex-, of maga (“guts of fish”), from Proto-Germanic *magô (“stomach”) and cognate of English maw. Alternatively, linked to a Vulgar Latin *exmagāre, from Gothic 𐌼𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌽 (magan) or Proto-Germanic *maganą, as with Portuguese esmagar. Cf. also Spanish amagar.
todas esas gavelas con que nos esmagaban desde hai tanto tempo