köken: From Late Middle High German horde (15th c.), from Old Polish orda, from Old East Slavic [script needed] (orda), itself from Classical Mongolian ᠣᠷᠳ᠋ᠤ (ordu) or from a Kipchak language, ultimately from Proto-Turkic *ordu (“camp”).
scum, mob, riffraff, rabble, varletry, ragtag and bobtail
çekim: tamlayan сбро́да
eş: подонки
köken: From сбреда́ться (sbredátʹsja, “to converge in one place”), then с- (s-) + броди́ть (brodítʹ, “to wander”), and ultimately from Proto-Slavic *brodìti.
mass · mass, large amount · multitude, mass, throng, crowd
çekim: çoğul massa's
köken: From Middle Dutch masse, from Old French masse, from Latin massa, from Ancient Greek μᾶζα (mâza). The Latin spelling was adopted in the seventeenth century.
dough (a thick, malleable substance made by mixing flour with other ingredients) · batter (a beaten mixture of flour and liquid) · pasta
çekim: çoğul massas
eş: dinheiro, grana, verba
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese massa, from Latin massa (“mass; dough”), from Ancient Greek μᾶζα (mâza, “bread”), from μάσσω (mássō, “to handle; to knead”), probably from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂ǵ-.
aile: em massa, massa atómica, massa bruta, massa cinzenta, massa corrida, massa do sangue, massa folhada, massas
mass (quantity of matter cohering together to make one body) · mass, throng, multitude (group of people crowded or gathered closely together)
çekim: çoğul μάζες · tamlayan μάζας
köken: The form of the word continues Ancient Greek μᾶζα (mâza, “barley cake”), but the sense "mass" of the modern Greek word is semantic loan from French masse (18th century), derived from Latin massa (English mass, German Masse, etc.)
ατομική μάζα
άμορφη μάζα
Οι μάζες κατέβηκαν στους δρόμους για να διαδηλώσουν.
group of (land) animals, herd · band (of coyotes) · business (of ferrets)
çekim: çoğul laumat · tamlayan lauman
köken: From Proto-Finnic *lauma, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *flaumaz. No cognates in other Finnic languages are known (other than a marginal Livvi borrowing from Finnish).
köken: Related to Russian да́вка (dávka), дави́ть (davítʹ). Omitting several steps, from Proto-Slavic *daviti, whence also Czech dávit (which, however, had lost the meaning to press). Compare typologically Polish ciżba, ścisk (<~ ciskać, akin to ти́скать (tískatʹ)); Polish tłok, Russian толчея́ (tolčejá) (akin to толка́ть (tolkátʹ)); English throng (<<~ Proto-Germanic *þrinhwaną); English crowd. Also…
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *meh₁- Proto-Italic *mētis Latin metior Proto-Indo-European *-tus Proto-Italic *-tus Latin -tus Latin mēnsusnom. Latin mēnsader. Romanian masăbor. Bulgarian маса Borrowed from Romanian masă.