सज़ा
/sə.zɑː/
dişil
HINTÇE → TR
Hintçe "सज़ा" kelimesi Türkçe'de ceza, hüküm, hüküm giydirmek, hüküm vermek, mahkum etmek anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelceza
Genelhüküm
Genelhüküm giydirmek
Genelhüküm vermek
Genelmahkum etmek
Genelmücazat
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulसज़ाएँ
Tanım
•punishment, penalty · chastisement · retribution, revenge
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaBestrafung, Strafe, Urteil, verurteilen (dişil)
punishment
çekim: çoğul Bestrafungen · tamlayan Bestrafungen
eş: Abrechnung, Ahndung, Gardinenpredigt, Heimzahlung, Lohn, Maßregelung
köken: From Middle High German bestrāfunge, equivalent to bestrafen + -ung.
Fransızcachâtiment, condamner, jugement, peine, punir, punition (eril) /ʃa.ti.mɑ̃/
punishment
çekim: çoğul châtiments
eş: correction, peine, punition, aide
köken: Inherited from Old French chastiement, from the verb chastier (whence Modern French châtier), from Latin castīgō.
Le même exemplum y est placé juste après celui décrivant le châtiment tout aussi exemplaire des danseurs en cheval-jupon.
İspanyolcacastigo, condena, condenar, escarmiento, fazaña, pena (eril) /kasˈtiɡo/
punishment
çekim: çoğul castigos
eş: condena, sanción, sentencia
köken: Deverbal from castigar, from Latin castigāre.
aile: saque de castigo
İtalyancacastigo, condanna, condannare, pena, penalità, punizione (eril) /kasˈti.ɡo/
punishment
çekim: çoğul castighi
eş: punizione, penitenza, pena, condanna, esempio, lezione
köken: Deverbal from castigare.
Rusçaка́ра, наказа́ние, осуди́ть, осужда́ть, пригова́ривать, пригово́р
Arapçaأَدَانَ, جَزَاء, حَكَمَ, حُكْم, عِقَاب, عُقُوبَة
Farsçaمحکوم کردن
punishment · penalty, sentence
çekim: çoğul cəzalar · tamlayan cəzanın
köken: Borrowing from Arabic جَزَاء (jazāʔ).
aile: cəzaçəkmə, cəzaverici, cəzalandırıcı, cəzalandırmaq, cəzalanmaq
cinayət və cəza
cəzanı çəkmək
Kazakçaжаза, үкім
punishment, penalty
çekim: çoğul жазалар · tamlayan жазаның
köken: From Persian جزا (jazâ), from Arabic جَزَاء (jazāʔ).
punishment
çekim: çoğul iqoblar · tamlayan iqobning
köken: Etymology tree Arabic عَاقَبَ (ʕāqaba) Arabic عِقَاب (ʕiqāb)bor. Classical Persian عِقَاب (iqāb)bor. Uzbek iqob Borrowed from Classical Persian عِقَاب (iqāb), borrowed from Arabic عِقَاب (ʕiqāb), from عَاقَبَ (ʕāqaba).
Tatarcaҗәза, хөкем
order, command · sentence, verdict · rule, authority
çekim: çoğul hökümler · tamlayan hökümiň
köken: Borrowed from Arabic حُكْم (ḥukm).
aile: höküm sürmek, hökümdar, hökümdarlyk
punishment, penalty
çekim: çoğul جازىلار
köken: From Arabic جَزَاء (jazāʔ).
Başkurtçaяза
Felemenkçebestraffing, oordeel, straf, straffen, uitspraak, veroordelen (dişil) /bəˈstrɑ.fɪŋ/
punishment, usually as a negative sanction
çekim: çoğul bestraffingen
köken: From bestraffen + -ing.
Portekizcecastigo, pena, penalidade, punição, sentença, sentenciar (eril) /kasˈt͡ʃi.ɡu/
punishment (penalty to punish wrongdoing) · something which causes suffering · grounding (state of being confined by one’s parents, as punishment)
çekim: çoğul castigos
köken: Deverbal from castigar (“to punish”).
crime e castigo
monetary value · value in terms of time, effort, emotion, etc.
çekim: çoğul αντίτιμα · tamlayan αντίτιμου
a means of dealing with or disposing of something · a control or command (maintenance of order) · a legal or private penalty
çekim: geçmiş 仕置きした
köken: Compound of し (shi, “doing”, stem of verb する suru “to do”) + 置き (oki, “putting, placing”, stem of verb 置く oku “to put, to place”). The 仕 character is an example of ateji (当(あ)て字(じ)). Also the 連用形 (ren’yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of classical verb 仕置く (shioku, “to deal with, oversee, punish”). First cited to a text from 1569.
aile: 仕置き場, 仕置者, 仕置話
announcement · sentence
köken: Sino-Korean word from 宣告.
aile: 선고하다
conviction, judgement of court, sentence, verdict, doom · doomsday, the final judgement
çekim: çoğul domar · tamlayan doms
köken: From Old Norse dómr (“judgement”), from Proto-Germanic *dōmaz, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰóh₁mos.
aile: domare, domedag
Lehçekara, karanie, kaźń, orzeczenie, skazać, skazywać (dişil) /ˈka.ra/
punishment; penalty, fine (negative result of something bad that was done)
çekim: çoğul kary · tamlayan kary
eş: gw. (Górny Śląsk) targocz, tragocz
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kara. First attested in 1564.
aile: kara główna, kara śmierci, ławka kar
Ukraynacaви́рок, засу́джувати, засуди́ти, ка́ра, покара́ння, при́говор
Fincepäätös, rangaistus, rankaiseminen, rankaisu, ratkaisu, tuomio /ˈpæːtøs/
decision (that which has been decided) · resolution (firm or official decision; statement of intent) · ending, termination, conclusion
çekim: çoğul päätökset · tamlayan päätöksen
köken: päättää (“to decide”) + -ös
aile: ampumapäätös, apupäätös, enemmistöpäätös, ennakkopäätös, hallintopäätös, hylkäyspäätös, johtopäätös, kansliapäätös, lakipäätös, lupapäätös
Çekçeodsoudit, odsuzovat, rozsudek, trest, verdikt /ˈotsou̯ɟɪt/
to convict · to doom · to condemn
çekim: geçmiş odsoudivše · ortaç odsoudila · şimdiki odsoudí
eş: zavrhnout
köken: From od- + soudit.
aile: odsouzení, odsouzený
Útoky na civilisty odsoudila lidskoprávní organizace "Amnesty International".
to sentence · to condemn
çekim: geçmiş condamnat · ortaç condamnat · şimdiki condamnă
köken: Borrowed from French condamner, from Latin condemnāre. Equivalent to con- + damna.
Macarcabírság, büntetés, elítél, ítélet /ˈbiːrʃaːɡ/
fine (fee levied as punishment for breaking the law)
çekim: çoğul bírságok
köken: bír + -ság
aile: bírságol, pénzbírság
İbraniceדִּין, מִשְׁפָּט, עונש, עונש \ עֹנֶשׁ, עֲנִישָׁה (eril) /ˈʕoː.nɛʃ/ [ˈʕoː.nɛʃ/
punishment · fine · money extracted from anyone
çekim: çoğul עונשים
aile: עונש גופני, עֹנֶשׁ גּוּפָנִי, עונש מוות, עֹנֶשׁ מָוֶת, עונש קיבוצי, עֹנֶשׁ קִבּוּצִי
Etimoloji
Borrowed from Classical Persian سزا (sazā), from Middle Persian.