straff
nötr
İSVEÇÇE → TR
İsveççe "straff" kelimesi Türkçe'de ceza, hüküm, mücazat, penaltı anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelceza
Genelhüküm
Genelmücazat
Genelpenaltı
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulstraffs
tamlayanstraffs
Tanım
•punishment, penalty · sentence
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaBestrafung, Elfmeter, Strafe, Strafstoß (dişil)
punishment
çekim: çoğul Bestrafungen · tamlayan Bestrafungen
eş: Abrechnung, Ahndung, Gardinenpredigt, Heimzahlung, Lohn, Maßregelung
köken: From Middle High German bestrāfunge, equivalent to bestrafen + -ung.
Fransızcachâtiment, peine, penalisation, penalty, péno, punition (eril) /ʃa.ti.mɑ̃/
punishment
çekim: çoğul châtiments
eş: correction, peine, punition, aide
köken: Inherited from Old French chastiement, from the verb chastier (whence Modern French châtier), from Latin castīgō.
Le même exemplum y est placé juste après celui décrivant le châtiment tout aussi exemplaire des danseurs en cheval-jupon.
punishment
çekim: çoğul castigos
eş: condena, sanción, sentencia
köken: Deverbal from castigar, from Latin castigāre.
aile: saque de castigo
İtalyancacalcio di rigore, castigo, pena, penalità, punizione, rigore (eril)
penalty kick, penalty · penalty shootout, shootout
çekim: çoğul calci di rigore
Rusçaвзыска́ние, ка́ра, наказа́ние, одиннадцатиметро́вка, одиннадцатиметро́вый уда́р, пена́льти
Arapçaجَزَاء, رَكْلَةُ جَزَاء, عِقَاب, عُقُوبَة, مُجَازَاة
Azericecəza /d͡ʒæˈzɑ/
punishment · penalty, sentence
çekim: çoğul cəzalar · tamlayan cəzanın
köken: Borrowing from Arabic جَزَاء (jazāʔ).
aile: cəzaçəkmə, cəzaverici, cəzalandırıcı, cəzalandırmaq, cəzalanmaq
cinayət və cəza
cəzanı çəkmək
Kazakçaайыпдоп, жаза, үкім
punishment, penalty
çekim: çoğul жазалар · tamlayan жазаның
köken: From Persian جزا (jazâ), from Arabic جَزَاء (jazāʔ).
punishment
çekim: çoğul iqoblar · tamlayan iqobning
köken: Etymology tree Arabic عَاقَبَ (ʕāqaba) Arabic عِقَاب (ʕiqāb)bor. Classical Persian عِقَاب (iqāb)bor. Uzbek iqob Borrowed from Classical Persian عِقَاب (iqāb), borrowed from Arabic عِقَاب (ʕiqāb), from عَاقَبَ (ʕāqaba).
Tatarcaҗәза
Türkmencejeza
punishment
çekim: çoğul jezalar · tamlayan jezanyň
köken: Borrowed from Arabic جَزَاء (jazāʔ).
Başkurtçaяза
Felemenkçebestraffing, elfmeter, penalty, pingel, straf, strafschop (dişil) /bəˈstrɑ.fɪŋ/
punishment, usually as a negative sanction
çekim: çoğul bestraffingen
köken: From bestraffen + -ing.
Portekizcecastigo, grande penalidade, pena, penalidade, penálti, pênalti (eril) /kasˈt͡ʃi.ɡu/
punishment (penalty to punish wrongdoing) · something which causes suffering · grounding (state of being confined by one’s parents, as punishment)
çekim: çoğul castigos
köken: Deverbal from castigar (“to punish”).
crime e castigo
monetary value · value in terms of time, effort, emotion, etc.
çekim: çoğul αντίτιμα · tamlayan αντίτιμου
JaponcaPK (PK), ペナルティー, ペナルティーキック, 仕置き, 処罰, 刑罰 /pe̞na̠ɾɯ̟tʲiː/
alternative form of ペナルティ (penaruti)
punishment; penalty
köken: Sino-Korean word from 懲罰.
Lehçekara, karanie, kaźń, rzut karny, wyrok (dişil) /ˈka.ra/
punishment; penalty, fine (negative result of something bad that was done)
çekim: çoğul kary · tamlayan kary
eş: gw. (Górny Śląsk) targocz, tragocz
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kara. First attested in 1564.
aile: kara główna, kara śmierci, ławka kar
Ukraynacaви́рок, ка́ра, пенàльті, покара́ння, штраф /ʃtraf/
fine (punitive payment)
çekim: çoğul штра́фи · tamlayan штра́фу
köken: Borrowed from German Strafe (“punishment, penalty, fine”).
aile: штрафува́ти
punishment, penalty, fine, chastisement · stick, staff, rod, pole · danda
çekim: çoğul दंडों
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit दण्ड (daṇḍá). Doublet of डंडा (ḍaṇḍā) and डाँड़ (ḍā̃ṛ).
aile: दंडपाल, दंडनायक, मृत्युदंड
तुम्हें इन अपराधों के लिए दंड मिलना होगा।
Fincerangaistus, rangaistuspotku, rankaiseminen, rankaisu, rankkari, tuomio /ˈrɑŋːɑi̯stus/
punishment · penalty · comeuppance (justly retribution or outcome)
çekim: çoğul rangaistukset · tamlayan rangaistuksen
köken: rangaista (“to punish”) + -tus
aile: arestirangaistus, häpeärangaistus, joukkuerangaistus, jäähyrangaistus, jäännösrangaistus, karkotusrangaistus, kuolemanrangaistus, kurinpitorangaistus, kuritushuonerangaistus, käyttäytymisrangaistus
rangaistuslaitos
Çekçedesítka, penalta, pokutový kop, rozsudek, trest, trestňák (dişil) /ˈdɛsiːtka/
ten (digit or figure) · 10-degree beer (beer having 10% original extract) · penalty kick
çekim: çoğul desítky · tamlayan desítky
eş: penalta
köken: From deset + -ka.
Rumencelovitură de la 11 metri, lovitură de pedeapsă, pedeapsă, pedepsire, penalizare, penalti (dişil)
penalty kick
çekim: çoğul lovituri de la 11 metri
Macarcabírság, büntetés, büntetőrúgás, tizenegyes /ˈbiːrʃaːɡ/
fine (fee levied as punishment for breaking the law)
çekim: çoğul bírságok
köken: bír + -ság
aile: bírságol, pénzbírság
punishment · fine · money extracted from anyone
çekim: çoğul עונשים
aile: עונש גופני, עֹנֶשׁ גּוּפָנִי, עונש מוות, עֹנֶשׁ מָוֶת, עונש קיבוצי, עֹנֶשׁ קִבּוּצִי
Latincemulta, poena, pūnītiō, supplicium /ˈmʊɫ.ta/
fine, monetary penalty
çekim: çoğul multae · tamlayan multae
köken: From Proto-Italic *moltā, of unknown origin. Cognates in other Italic languages include Oscan molto and Umbrian 𐌌𐌖𐌕𐌖 (mutu).
Aut suā voluntāte aut lēgis multā profectī sunt; quam multam sī sufferre voluissent, manēre in cīvitāte potuissent.
Etimoloji
From Middle Low German straffen, from Proto-West Germanic *strēpōn, of uncertain ultimate origin, but possibly related to *streupan (“to squeeze, press, graze”). Compare with German Strafe. Etymologies 2, 3, and 4 below are all clippings of compounds from Etymology 1.
Kelime Ailesi
arreststraff
bötesstraff
disciplinstraff
dödsstraff
frihetsstraff
fängelsestraff
förvandlingsstraff
förvisningsstraff
helvetesstraff
isoleringsstraff