escarmiento
/eskaɾˈmjento/
eril
İSPANYOLCA → TR
İspanyolca "escarmiento" kelimesi Türkçe'de ceza, mücazat anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelceza
Genelmücazat
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulescarmientos
Tanım
•punishment · warning, lesson
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaBestrafung, die wohlverdiente Strafe, Quittung, Strafe (dişil)
punishment
çekim: çoğul Bestrafungen · tamlayan Bestrafungen
eş: Abrechnung, Ahndung, Gardinenpredigt, Heimzahlung, Lohn, Maßregelung
köken: From Middle High German bestrāfunge, equivalent to bestrafen + -ung.
Fransızcachâtiment, punition (eril) /ʃa.ti.mɑ̃/
punishment
çekim: çoğul châtiments
eş: correction, peine, punition, aide
köken: Inherited from Old French chastiement, from the verb chastier (whence Modern French châtier), from Latin castīgō.
Le même exemplum y est placé juste après celui décrivant le châtiment tout aussi exemplaire des danseurs en cheval-jupon.
İtalyancacastigo, pena, punizione (eril) /kasˈti.ɡo/
punishment
çekim: çoğul castighi
eş: punizione, penitenza, pena, condanna, esempio, lezione
köken: Deverbal from castigare.
Rusçaзаслуженное наказа́ние, ка́ра, наказа́ние
Arapçaجَزَاء, عِقَاب, عُقُوبَة, قِصَاص عَادِل, مُجَازَاة
reprimand, reproach, warning · punishment · awakening; rousing
çekim: çoğul تنبیهات
köken: Borrowed from Arabic تَنْبِيه (tanbīh, “awakening”).
چندان که ز مرگ میبگویم دل را تنبیه نمیاوفتد این غافل را
Azericecəza /d͡ʒæˈzɑ/
punishment · penalty, sentence
çekim: çoğul cəzalar · tamlayan cəzanın
köken: Borrowing from Arabic جَزَاء (jazāʔ).
aile: cəzaçəkmə, cəzaverici, cəzalandırıcı, cəzalandırmaq, cəzalanmaq
cinayət və cəza
cəzanı çəkmək
Kazakçaжаза
punishment, penalty
çekim: çoğul жазалар · tamlayan жазаның
köken: From Persian جزا (jazâ), from Arabic جَزَاء (jazāʔ).
punishment
çekim: çoğul iqoblar · tamlayan iqobning
köken: Etymology tree Arabic عَاقَبَ (ʕāqaba) Arabic عِقَاب (ʕiqāb)bor. Classical Persian عِقَاب (iqāb)bor. Uzbek iqob Borrowed from Classical Persian عِقَاب (iqāb), borrowed from Arabic عِقَاب (ʕiqāb), from عَاقَبَ (ʕāqaba).
Tatarcaҗәза
Türkmencejeza
punishment
çekim: çoğul jezalar · tamlayan jezanyň
köken: Borrowed from Arabic جَزَاء (jazāʔ).
Başkurtçaяза
Felemenkçeafstraffing, bestraffing, boete, boetedoening, straf, vergelding (dişil) /ˈɑfˌstrɑ.fɪŋ/
a stern, severe punishment, in particular as retribution · a castigation (a humiliating or sobering experience) · a painful, embarrassing failure or defeat, a beating
çekim: çoğul afstraffingen
eş: nederlaag, pak rammel, tuchtiging, sanctie, tuchtmaatregel, bestraffing
köken: From afstraffen (“to punish (severely)”) + -ing (“-ing, -ion, -ment”).
Die afstraffing zullen ze niet gauw vergeten!
Na de vierde afstraffing keerden zelfs hun fans zich tegen de ploeg.
punishment (penalty to punish wrongdoing) · something which causes suffering · grounding (state of being confined by one’s parents, as punishment)
çekim: çoğul castigos
köken: Deverbal from castigar (“to punish”).
crime e castigo
punishment, sentence, penalty
çekim: çoğul ποινές · tamlayan ποινής
eş: τιμωρία, κύρωση
köken: From Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ).
İsveççestraff (nötr)
punishment, penalty · sentence
çekim: çoğul straffs · tamlayan straffs
köken: From Middle Low German straffen, from Proto-West Germanic *strēpōn, of uncertain ultimate origin, but possibly related to *streupan (“to squeeze, press, graze”). Compare with German Strafe. Etymologies 2, 3, and 4 below are all clippings of compounds from Etymology 1.
aile: arreststraff, bötesstraff, disciplinstraff, dödsstraff, frihetsstraff, fängelsestraff, förvandlingsstraff, förvisningsstraff, helvetesstraff, isoleringsstraff
Brott och straff
punishment; penalty, fine (negative result of something bad that was done)
çekim: çoğul kary · tamlayan kary
eş: gw. (Górny Śląsk) targocz, tragocz
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kara. First attested in 1564.
aile: kara główna, kara śmierci, ławka kar
Ukraynacaзаслужене покарання, ка́ра, належна кара, належне, покара́ння, прочухан
Hintçeदण्ड, सज़ा (dişil) /sə.zɑː/
punishment, penalty · chastisement · retribution, revenge
çekim: çoğul सज़ाएँ
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian سزا (sazā), from Middle Persian.
Finceansaittu rangaistus, rangaistus, rankaiseminen, rankaisu, sopiva rangaistus /ˈrɑŋːɑi̯stus/
punishment · penalty · comeuppance (justly retribution or outcome)
çekim: çoğul rangaistukset · tamlayan rangaistuksen
köken: rangaista (“to punish”) + -tus
aile: arestirangaistus, häpeärangaistus, joukkuerangaistus, jäähyrangaistus, jäännösrangaistus, karkotusrangaistus, kuolemanrangaistus, kurinpitorangaistus, kuritushuonerangaistus, käyttäytymisrangaistus
rangaistuslaitos
Çekçespravedlivý trest, trest (eril) /ˈtrɛst/
punishment, penalty, sentence
çekim: çoğul tresty · tamlayan trestu
eş: sankce
trest smrti
uložit trest
Rumencepedeapsă, pedepsire, penalizare (dişil) /peˈde̯ap.sə/
punishment · suffering · education
çekim: çoğul pedepse · tamlayan pedepse
köken: Back-formation from pedepsi (“to punish”). First attested in 1581.
verbal noun of büntet (“to punish”) · punishment, penalty (action to punish wrongdoing, especially for crime) · corner time (chiefly in the form büntetésben)
çekim: çoğul büntetések
zıt: jutalom, jutalmazás
köken: büntet (“to punish”) + -és (noun-forming suffix)
aile: büntetési, bünti, büntetés-végrehajtás, büntetés-végrehajtó, büntetésidő, büntetéskiszabás, büntetésmentes, büntetésmód, botbüntetés, börtönbüntetés
İbraniceעונש, עונש \ עֹנֶשׁ, עֲנִישָׁה (eril) /ˈʕoː.nɛʃ/ [ˈʕoː.nɛʃ/
punishment · fine · money extracted from anyone
çekim: çoğul עונשים
aile: עונש גופני, עֹנֶשׁ גּוּפָנִי, עונש מוות, עֹנֶשׁ מָוֶת, עונש קיבוצי, עֹנֶשׁ קִבּוּצִי
Etimoloji
Apocope of escarnimiento, from Old Spanish escarnir (“to mock”), from Vulgar Latin *scarniō, from a hypothetical Gothic *𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽 (*skairnjan).
Eş & Zıt Anlamlılar
Eş anlamlılar