Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

castigo

/kasˈtiɡo/

eril

İSPANYOLCA → TR

İspanyolca "castigo" kelimesi Türkçe'de bilim dalı, ceza, disiplin, intikam, mücazat anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelbilim dalı

Genelceza

Geneldisiplin

Genelintikam

Genelmücazat

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulcastigos

Tanım

•punishment

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaBestrafung , Disziplin , Hausarrest , Heimzahlung , Strafe , Vergeltung (dişil)

punishment

çekim: çoğul Bestrafungen · tamlayan Bestrafungen

eş: Abrechnung, Ahndung, Gardinenpredigt, Heimzahlung, Lohn, Maßregelung

köken: From Middle High German bestrāfunge, equivalent to bestrafen + -ung.

Fransızcabranche , châtiment , courroux , discipline , peine , pénalité (dişil) /bʁɑ̃ʃ/

branch (of tree) · branch (of an organization)

çekim: çoğul branches

eş: rameau, tige

köken: Inherited from Old French branche, from Late Latin branca, possibly of Gaulish origin.

aile: brancher, branchette, branchu, vieille branche

İtalyancacastigo , disciplina , pena , penalità , punizione , retribuzione (eril) /kasˈti.ɡo/

punishment

çekim: çoğul castighi

eş: punizione, penitenza, pena, condanna, esempio, lezione

köken: Deverbal from castigare.

Rusçaвоздая́ние, возме́здие, дисципли́на, дисциплини́рованность, ка́ра, месть /mʲesʲtʲ/

revenge, vengeance · vendetta

çekim: çoğul ме́сти · tamlayan ме́сти

eş: мщение, мстя

köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic мьсть (mĭstĭ), from Proto-Slavic *mьstь, related to the verb *mьstiti (“to avenge”). Cognate with Ukrainian месть (mestʹ), Old Church Slavonic мьсть (mĭstĭ), Bulgarian мъст (mǎst), Czech msta, pomsta, Slovak pomsta, Polish pomsta, zemsta. See Proto-Slavic *mьstiti for more information.

Arapçaاِنْتِقَام, اِنْضِبَاط, تَهْذِيب, جَزَاء, عِقَاب, عُقُوبَة

Farsçaانتقام, پادافراه /ʔin.ti.ˈqaːm/

revenge, vengeance

çekim: çoğul اِنْتِقَامَات

köken: Borrowed from Arabic اِنْتِقَام (intiqām).

aile: انتقامگرایی

Azericecəza , intizam , nizam, nizam-intizam /d͡ʒæˈzɑ/

punishment · penalty, sentence

çekim: çoğul cəzalar · tamlayan cəzanın

köken: Borrowing from Arabic جَزَاء (jazāʔ).

aile: cəzaçəkmə, cəzaverici, cəzalandırıcı, cəzalandırmaq, cəzalanmaq

cinayət və cəza

cəzanı çəkmək

Kazakçaжаза

punishment, penalty

çekim: çoğul жазалар · tamlayan жазаның

köken: From Persian جزا (jazâ), from Arabic جَزَاء (jazāʔ).

Özbekçeiqob , jazo , sazo, tanbeh

punishment

çekim: çoğul iqoblar · tamlayan iqobning

köken: Etymology tree Arabic عَاقَبَ (ʕāqaba) Arabic عِقَاب (ʕiqāb)bor. Classical Persian عِقَاب (iqāb)bor. Uzbek iqob Borrowed from Classical Persian عِقَاب (iqāb), borrowed from Arabic عِقَاب (ʕiqāb), from عَاقَبَ (ʕāqaba).

Tatarcaҗәза

Türkmencejeza

punishment

çekim: çoğul jezalar · tamlayan jezanyň

köken: Borrowed from Arabic جَزَاء (jazāʔ).

Kırgızcaжаза

punishment

köken: From Persian جزا (jazâ), from Arabic جَزَاء (jazāʔ).

Uygurcaجازا /d͡ʒɑzɑ/

punishment, penalty

çekim: çoğul جازىلار

köken: From Arabic جَزَاء (jazāʔ).

Başkurtçaтәртип , фән, яза /tærˈtʲip/

order; regiment, routine · law and order · discipline

çekim: çoğul тәртиптәр · tamlayan тәртиптең

köken: From Arabic تَرْتِيب (tartīb, “order”).

Көн тәртибе.

Һөйләмдә һүҙ тәртибе.

Мәҡәләләр алфавит тәртибендә урынлашҡан.

Felemenkçe(zelf)beheersing, bestraffing , branche , discipline , straf , tuchtiging (dişil) /bəˈstrɑ.fɪŋ/

punishment, usually as a negative sanction

çekim: çoğul bestraffingen

köken: From bestraffen + -ing.

Portekizcecastigo , disciplina , pena , penalidade , punição , retribuição (eril) /kasˈt͡ʃi.ɡu/

punishment (penalty to punish wrongdoing) · something which causes suffering · grounding (state of being confined by one’s parents, as punishment)

çekim: çoğul castigos

köken: Deverbal from castigar (“to punish”).

crime e castigo

Yunancaανταπόδοση , αντίτιμο, επιστημονικός κλάδος, πειθαρχία , ποινή , τιμωρία (dişil) /an.daˈpo.ðo.si/

reciprocation, returning, repayment · retaliation, retribution, payback

çekim: çoğul ανταποδόσεις · tamlayan ανταπόδοσης

Japonca仕置き , 処罰 , 刑罰 , 報復 , 学問 , 学科 /ɕio̞kʲi/

a means of dealing with or disposing of something · a control or command (maintenance of order) · a legal or private penalty

çekim: geçmiş 仕置きした

köken: Compound of し (shi, “doing”, stem of verb する suru “to do”) + 置き (oki, “putting, placing”, stem of verb 置く oku “to put, to place”). The 仕 character is an example of ateji (当(あ)て字(じ)). Also the 連用形 (ren’yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of classical verb 仕置く (shioku, “to deal with, oversee, punish”). First cited to a text from 1569.

aile: 仕置き場, 仕置者, 仕置話

Korece규율 , 보복 , 복수 , 징벌 , 처벌 , 학과 /kjujuɭ/

regulation or rules that enable discipline or order

köken: Sino-Korean word from 規律 (“regulation”).

aile: 규율(規律)하다

규율이 엄하다

İsveççedisciplin , straff , vedergällning

discipline

çekim: çoğul discipliner · tamlayan disciplins

köken: Ultimately from Latin disciplīna.

aile: disciplinboll

Lehçedyscyplina , kara , karanie , kaźń , odwet , pomsta (dişil) /dɘs.t͡sɘˈpli.na/

discipline, self-control, rigour · discipline, field, subject · discipline, category

çekim: çoğul dyscypliny · tamlayan dyscypliny

eş: rygor, subordynacja, dziedzina, dział, specjalność, batog

köken: Etymology tree Latin disciplīnalbor. Polish dyscyplina Learned borrowing from Latin disciplīna.

Ukraynacaвідпла́та, дисциплі́на, ка́ра, пока́ра, покара́ння, по́мста

Hintçeअनुशासन , दंड, दण्ड, प्रकोप , विषय , सज़ा (eril) /ə.nʊ.ʃɑː.sən/

discipline

çekim: çoğul अनुशासनों

köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit अनुशासन (anuśāsana), equivalent to अनु- (anu-, “with, along”) + शासन (śāsan, “law, order”).

वह अपना काम अनुशासन से करता है।

Finceaine , itsekuri , kosto , kuri , kuritus , oppiaine /ˈɑi̯neˣ/

matter, material, substance · subject, discipline (particular area of study, especially one taught in a school) · essay (written composition of moderate length exploring a particular issue or subject written as part of one's schoolwork)

çekim: çoğul aineet · tamlayan aineen

köken: From *aineh, related to Karelian aineh and Estonian aine (loan from Finnish), probably borrowed from Proto-Norse [Term?], from Proto-Germanic *afniz (compare Swedish ämne (“matter, subject”)). The correspondence of Germanic *f with Finnish i may seem exceptional, but has a parallel in eine. The sense “essay” was coined by Finnish folklorist and linguist Daniel Europaeus in 1853 (as ainekirjoitus).

aile: aineellinen, aineeton, -aineinen, aineistaa, aineisto, aineistua, aines, ainedidaktiikka, aineenkirjoittaja, aineenkoetus

Hänen lempiaineensa on fysiikka.

aine historiasta