형벌
/çʌ̹ŋbʌ̹ɭ/
KORECE → TR
Korece "형벌" kelimesi Türkçe'de ceza, mücazat, yaptırım anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelceza
Genelmücazat
Genelyaptırım
Tanım
•punishment; penalty
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaBestrafung, Sanktion, sanktionieren, Strafe (dişil)
punishment
çekim: çoğul Bestrafungen · tamlayan Bestrafungen
eş: Abrechnung, Ahndung, Gardinenpredigt, Heimzahlung, Lohn, Maßregelung
köken: From Middle High German bestrāfunge, equivalent to bestrafen + -ung.
Fransızcaapprouver, autoriser, châtiment, peine, penalisation, punition /a.pʁu.ve/
to approve of
çekim: geçmiş approuvé · ortaç approuvé · şimdiki approuve · ulaç approuvant
eş: juger bon
zıt: désapprouver
köken: Borrowed from Latin approbāre, approbō, adapted to French prouver. By surface analysis, a- + prouver.
aile: désapprouver
İspanyolcaaprobar, autorizar, castigo, decreto, escarmiento, pena /apɾoˈbaɾ/
to approve, to condone, to permit · to pass (succeed, e.g. on an exam)
çekim: geçmiş aprobé · ortaç aprobado · şimdiki aprueba
eş: aceptar, validar, pasar, asentir, aceptar
zıt: desaprobar, suspender
köken: Inherited from Latin approbāre.
aile: aprobatorio, desaprobar
Vas a aprobar el examen, ¿verdad?
İtalyancaapprovare, castigo, pena, penalità, punizione, ratificare /ap.proˈva.re/
to approve (of) · to approve (a bill, an act, etc.) · to pass (a student, an examinee, a candidate)
çekim: geçmiş approvàto · ortaç approvàto · şimdiki appròva · ulaç approvànte
eş: accettare, acconsentire, aderire, ammettere, appoggiare, assentire
köken: From Latin approbāre.
aile: approvabile, approvatore, approvazione
Rusçaвзыска́ние, ка́ра, наказа́ние, санкциони́ровать, са́нкция, штраф /ʂtraf/
fine, penalty, citation · shtrafbat
çekim: çoğul штра́фы · tamlayan штра́фа
eş: пеня
köken: Borrowed from German Strafe (“punishment, penalty, fine”).
Arapçaإِسْتِحْسَان, إِعْتِمَاد, جَزَاء, عِقَاب, عُقُوبَة, مُجَازَاة
Farsçaتحریم /tah.ˈriːm/
embargo; sanction · boycott · proclaiming or judging something as haram
çekim: çoğul تحریمها
köken: Borrowed from Arabic تَحْرِيم (taḥrīm, “forbidding, prohibition”).
تحریمها علیه ایران
تحریم انتخابات
تحریم محصولات سوئدی در کشورهای مسلمان
Azericecəza, sanksiya /d͡ʒæˈzɑ/
punishment · penalty, sentence
çekim: çoğul cəzalar · tamlayan cəzanın
köken: Borrowing from Arabic جَزَاء (jazāʔ).
aile: cəzaçəkmə, cəzaverici, cəzalandırıcı, cəzalandırmaq, cəzalanmaq
cinayət və cəza
cəzanı çəkmək
punishment, penalty
çekim: çoğul жазалар · tamlayan жазаның
köken: From Persian جزا (jazâ), from Arabic جَزَاء (jazāʔ).
punishment
çekim: çoğul iqoblar · tamlayan iqobning
köken: Etymology tree Arabic عَاقَبَ (ʕāqaba) Arabic عِقَاب (ʕiqāb)bor. Classical Persian عِقَاب (iqāb)bor. Uzbek iqob Borrowed from Classical Persian عِقَاب (iqāb), borrowed from Arabic عِقَاب (ʕiqāb), from عَاقَبَ (ʕāqaba).
Tatarcaҗәза
Türkmencejeza, sanksiýa
punishment
çekim: çoğul jezalar · tamlayan jezanyň
köken: Borrowed from Arabic جَزَاء (jazāʔ).
Başkurtçaяза
Felemenkçebestraffing, sanctie, straf (dişil) /bəˈstrɑ.fɪŋ/
punishment, usually as a negative sanction
çekim: çoğul bestraffingen
köken: From bestraffen + -ing.
Portekizcepena, penalidade, punição, sanção, sancionar (dişil) /ˈpẽ.nɐ/
punishment · pain; sadness
çekim: çoğul penas
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese pena (displacing pẽa), from Latin poena, from Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ, “penalty, fine, bloodmoney”), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷoynéh₂.
aile: penoso
monetary value · value in terms of time, effort, emotion, etc.
çekim: çoğul αντίτιμα · tamlayan αντίτιμου
a means of dealing with or disposing of something · a control or command (maintenance of order) · a legal or private penalty
çekim: geçmiş 仕置きした
köken: Compound of し (shi, “doing”, stem of verb する suru “to do”) + 置き (oki, “putting, placing”, stem of verb 置く oku “to put, to place”). The 仕 character is an example of ateji (当(あ)て字(じ)). Also the 連用形 (ren’yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of classical verb 仕置く (shioku, “to deal with, oversee, punish”). First cited to a text from 1569.
aile: 仕置き場, 仕置者, 仕置話
Lehçekara, karanie, sankcja, sankcjonować (dişil) /ˈka.ra/
punishment; penalty, fine (negative result of something bad that was done)
çekim: çoğul kary · tamlayan kary
eş: gw. (Górny Śląsk) targocz, tragocz
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kara. First attested in 1564.
aile: kara główna, kara śmierci, ławka kar
Ukraynacaка́ра, покара́ння, санкціонува́ти, са́нкція, штраф /ʃtraf/
fine (punitive payment)
çekim: çoğul штра́фи · tamlayan штра́фу
köken: Borrowed from German Strafe (“punishment, penalty, fine”).
aile: штрафува́ти
Hintçeदण्ड, प्रतिबंध, सज़ा (eril) /pɾə.t̪ɪ.bənd̪ʱ/
prohibition, ban · embargo, blockade · blocking, obstruction, hindrance
çekim: çoğul प्रतिबंधों
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit प्रतिबन्ध (pratibandha).
aile: प्रतिबंध करना, प्रतिबंध लगाना, प्रतिबंधक, प्रतिबंधात्मक, प्रतिबंधी
Finceantaa hyväksyntä, hyväksyä, pakote, rangaistus, rankaiseminen, rankaisu /ˈhyʋæksyæˣ/
to accept, approve of, agree with (consider something acceptable) · to approve the nomination (of) · to admit (allow to enjoy a privilege, especially to enter a course or an educational institution)
çekim: geçmiş hyväksynyt · şimdiki hyväksyy · ulaç hyväksyvä
köken: hyvä (“good”) + -ksua (sensive verb); "to consider good", "to feel [something is] good", compare Swedish godkänna.
aile: hyväksyjä, hyväksyminen, hyväksymys, hyväksyntä, hyväksytty, hyväksyttää, hyväksyvä
hyväksyä julkaistavaksi
hyväksyä puheenjohtajaksi
hyväksyä yliopistoon
penalty, sanction
çekim: çoğul sankcí · tamlayan sankcí
köken: Borrowed from German Sanktion. First attested in the 19th century.
aile: sankční
uložit sankce
Rumencepedeapsă, pedepsire, penalizare, sancțiune (dişil) /peˈde̯ap.sə/
punishment · suffering · education
çekim: çoğul pedepse · tamlayan pedepse
köken: Back-formation from pedepsi (“to punish”). First attested in 1581.
Macarcabírság, büntetés, szankció /ˈbiːrʃaːɡ/
fine (fee levied as punishment for breaking the law)
çekim: çoğul bírságok
köken: bír + -ság
aile: bírságol, pénzbírság
Etimoloji
Sino-Korean word from 刑罰.