to separate, move apart · to spread, open (fingers, legs etc) · to draw (curtains)
çekim: geçmiş écarté · ortaç écarté · şimdiki écarte · ulaç écartant
eş: discarter
köken: According to the Trésor de la Langue Française, borrowed from Vulgar Latin *exquartāre, from classical Latin quartus. The Vocabolario Etimologico of Pianigiani gives Vulgar Latin *excarptāre, formed with the supine Latin *excarptum of Latin *excarpāre or Latin excerpō (“choose, select”). At the same time, Pianigiani adds an alternative etymology, though not fully explained, involving a…
aile: écarter les cuisses
Après le scandale financier, le congrès a voté pour écarter le président du pouvoir.
to isolate, to insulate, to sequester, to separate, to quarantine · to insulate (surround with protecting material to prevent transfer of heat, electricity, etc.)
çekim: geçmiş aislé · ortaç aislado · şimdiki aísla
köken: From a- + isla (“island”) + -ar.
aile: aislación, aislado, aislador, aislamiento, aislante, autoaislarse, cinta de aislar
köken: Calque of French exclure or German ausschließen, ultimately a calque of Latin exclūdō. By surface analysis, исключи́ть (isključítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ).
köken: From Middle Dutch behalven, from Old Dutch bīhalvon (literally “at the side”), thus originally “left aside, not counted” (compare English besides).
except, apart from, but · besides, beyond, other than
eş: poza, prócz, z wyjątkiem, z wyłączeniem, wyjąwszy
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₃ebʰi Proto-Balto-Slavic *ab Proto-Slavic *o(b) Old Polish o Polish o Polish prócz univ. Polish oprócz Univerbation of o + prócz.
Ukraynacaвиключати, Деба́р, за ви́нятком, крім, о́крі́м, опрі́ч /ʋeklʲʊˈt͡ʃate/
to exclude · to expel · to eliminate, to rule out
çekim: geçmiş виключа́вши · şimdiki виключа́є
köken: From ви́ключити (výključyty) + -а́ти (-áty).
to switch off, to turn off, to disable (to put a device out of action or deactivate a function of an electronic device) · to exclude (to omit from consideration)
çekim: geçmiş izkljȗčen · ortaç izkljȗčen · şimdiki izkljȗči