écarter

/e.kaʁ.te/
FRANSIZCA → TR
Fransızca "écarter" kelimesi Türkçe'de yaymak anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelyaymak
Çekim Tablosu
geçmişécarté
ortaçécarté
şimdikiécarte
ulaçécartant
Tanım
•to separate, move apart · to spread, open (fingers, legs etc) · to draw (curtains)
Diğer Dillerde
to spread, spread out · to extend · to stretch out
çekim: geçmiş breitete aus · ortaç ausgebreitet · şimdiki breitet aus · ulaç ausbreitend
eş: auseinanderbreiten
köken: aus- + breiten
aile: Ausbreiter, Ausbreitung
Die Wellen breiteten sich über dem Teich aus.
Die Zeltunterlage wird auf dem Boden ausgebreitet.
Die Menschen wurden geboren und breiteten sich über die Erde aus; […]
İspanyolcadescartar, desechar, propagación /deskaɾˈtaɾ/
to rule out, to discard, to discount, to dismiss, to reject · to discard
çekim: geçmiş descarté · ortaç descartado · şimdiki descarta
eş: eliminar, excluir, quitar
köken: From des- + carta + -ar. Compare English discard.
aile: descartable, descarte
İtalyancaallargare, spartire /al.larˈɡa.re/
to widen, to expand · to let out (clothing) · to spread, to lay out (e.g. items on a table)
çekim: geçmiş allargàto · ortaç allargàto · şimdiki allàrga · ulaç allargànte
eş: accrescere, aumentare, ampliare, diffondere, dilatare, dispiegare
köken: From a- + largo + -are.
aile: allargamento, allargarsi, allargatese, allargatoio, allargatore, allargatubi, allargatura
Rusçaвыбра́сывать, вы́бросить, отбра́сывать, отбро́сить, отхо́ды, простира́ние
Arapçaاِنْتِشَار
Azericeaçmaq, aralamaq, yaymaq /ɑt͡ʃˈmɑχ/
to open · disclose, reveal, open oneself, confide · to spread (to extend, stretch out (limbs etc))
çekim: geçmiş açmış · ortaç açmış · şimdiki açır
köken: Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish آچمق (açmaq), from Proto-Turkic *ač- (“to open”) Cognate with Gagauz açmaa, Turkish açmak and Turkmen açmak.
aile: açarçılıq, açarçı, açarlı, açarlıq, açar, açdırma, açdırmaq, açıq-açığına, açıq-aşkar, açıq-aydın
Tez ol, qapını aç!
Dostum mənə sirrini açdı.
kiməsə ürəyini açmaq
to discard, to reject, to throw away · to fire (to terminate the employment of)
çekim: geçmiş dankten af · ortaç afgedankt · şimdiki dankt af · ulaç afdankend
köken: From Middle Dutch afdanken. Equivalent to af + danken.
aile: afdanker, afdanking
Portekizcedescartar, espalhamento, estender, excluir /des.kaʁˈta(ʁ)/
to discard; to throw away · to rule out · to get rid of; to throw away
çekim: geçmiş descartei · ortaç descartado · şimdiki descarta
köken: From des- + carta + -ar.
aile: descartável
Não podemos descartar a possibilidade de um acidente.
to explode, blow up
çekim: geçmiş ανατίναξα · ortaç έχοντας ανατινάξει · şimdiki ανατινάζει · ulaç ανατινάζοντας
köken: From Ancient Greek ἀνᾰτῐνάσσω (anătĭnássō, “shake up and down”), with semantic shift "shake about" > "fly apart violently" > "blow up". By surface analysis, ανα- (ana-) + τινάζω (tinázo, “to shake”).
to let something grow long, to grow · to lengthen, to stretch · to straighten out (something bent or creased)
çekim: geçmiş 伸ばした
köken: Cognate with Japanese 延(の)ばす (nobasu, “to extend, to stretch, to spread”), from classical verb のぶ (nobu).
髪を伸ばす
アイロンで皺を伸ばす
ファンデを伸ばす
Korece다리를 벌리다, 버리다 /pʌ̹ɾida̠/
to throw away (a thing), to abandon (a person) · marks completion of the main verb, often with the implication that the result is negative
çekim: geçmiş 버렸다
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄇᆞ리〮다〮 (Yale: pòlí-tá).
aile: 내버리다, 미쳐버리다, 잃어버리다, 잊어버리다, 저버리다
쓰레기를 버리다
"여러 대언들이 연(堧)에게 말하기를, 중국의 음(音)을 버리고 스스로 율관을 만드는 것이 옳겠는가고 하며, 모두 거짓말이라 여기니"
미안해요. 벌써 먹어버렸어요.
to dismiss, to reject
çekim: geçmiş avfärdade · ortaç avfärdad · ulaç avfärdande
köken: av- (“off”) + färda (“tour”)
Hon avfärdade anklagelserna
Lehçepodzielić, rozłożyć, zrzucić /pɔˈd͡ʑɛ.lit͡ɕ/
to split, to divide · to divide (disunite in opinion or interest) · to divide
çekim: geçmiş podzielono
köken: Etymology tree Polish po- Polish dzielić Polish podzielić From po- + dzielić.
Ukraynacaвідкидати, відмовлятися, поши́рення, поши́рювати, розповсю́дження, розповсю́джувати /ʋʲidkeˈdate/
to throw off, to throw away, to cast off, to cast away · to push away, to push back · to drive back, to push back, to repel, to repulse (:enemy force)
çekim: geçmiş відкида́вши · şimdiki відкида́є
köken: From відкид- (vidkyd-) + -а́ти (-áty). Compare Russian отки́дывать (otkídyvatʹ), Belarusian адкіда́ць (adkidácʹ).
aile: відкида́ння, відкида́тися
відкида́ти вбік
відкида́ти наза́д
Hintçeपसारना /pə.sɑːɾ.nɑː/
to spread, stretch out, expand, extend
çekim: geçmiş पसारता · şimdiki पसारता है
köken: Hindi verb set पसरना (pasarnā) पसारना (pasārnā) पसराना (pasrānā) Inherited from Prakrit 𑀧𑀲𑀸𑀭𑁂𑀇 (pasārei, “extends”), from Sanskrit प्रसारयति (prásārayati, “stretches out, extends”). Compare Punjabi ਪਸਾਰਣਾ (pasārṇā), Bengali পসারা (pośara), Odia ପସାରିବା (pasāribā), Maithili पसारब (pasārab), Awadhi पसारब (pasārab), Bhojpuri पसारल (pasāral), Gujarati પસારવું (pasārvũ) and Marathi पसरणें (pasarṇẽ).
aile: आँख पसारना, आँचल पसारना, पल्ला पसारना, पाँव पसारना, मुँह पसारना, हाथ पसारना
वह पैर पसारकर बैठ गया।
Fincehävittää, heittää pois, hylätä, hylky, hylkytavara, jäte /ˈhæʋitːæːˣ/
to lose, misplace · to destroy (completely), demolish, wipe out, annihilate, decimate, eradicate, obliterate · to exterminate, annihilate (people)
çekim: geçmiş hävittänyt · şimdiki hävittäisi · ulaç hävittävä
köken: From Proto-Finnic *hävittädäk. Equivalent to hävitä (“to be lost”) + -ttää (causative verb).
aile: hävite, hävittäjä, hävittäminen, hävitys, hävitellä
Tämän suihkeen pitäisi hävittää hyttyset talosta.
Stalinin hallinnon arvellaan hävittäneen miljoonia toisinajattelijoita.
Tapaninpäivän tsunami vuonna 2004 hävitti tuhansia kyliä Kaakkois-Aasian rannikolla.
Çekçeodhodit, rozšiřování, šíření /ˈodɦoɟɪt/
to discard (throw quickly and carelessly)
çekim: geçmiş odhodivše · ortaç odhodila · şimdiki odhodí
köken: From od- + hodit.
throw (to cause an object to move rapidly through the air), cast, hurl · throw away, discard
çekim: geçmiş aruncat · ortaç aruncat · şimdiki aruncă
köken: Either from Latin ēruncāre or from a + Latin runcāre, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rewk-. Another theory proposes a Vulgar Latin *averruncāre (“to distance that which is bad”), which is less likely. Compare Aromanian aruc, arucari, Megleno-Romanian runc, Occitan arronçar, Spanish arrancar.
aile: aruncare
Macarcaelvet, kizár, szétszór, szétterít, szór, terít /ˈɛlvɛt/
to cast away, to throw away · to reject, throw out, dismiss, rule out (to reject an option from a list of possibilities) · to sow (to plant seeds)
çekim: geçmiş elvetettek
köken: el- + vet
aile: a kocka el van vetve, elveti a sulykot
İbraniceפָּרַשׂ, פָּשַׁט
Latinceabicio, pandō, rejiciō, sternō /aˈbɪ.ki.oː/
to throw or hurl down or away, cast or push away or aside · to give up, abandon; expose; discard · to humble, degrade, reduce, lower, cast down
çekim: ortaç abiectus · şimdiki abicit · ulaç abiciēns
eş: coniciō, iniciō, adiciō, obiciō, dēiciō, iaculor
zıt: amplificō, augeō, salvō, servō
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep Proto-Indo-European *-o Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó Proto-Italic *ap Latin abder. Latin ab- Proto-Indo-European *(H)yeh₁- Proto-Indo-European *(H)ih₁kyeti Proto-Italic *jīkjō Proto-Italic *jakjōder. Latin iaciō Latin abiciō From ab- (“from, down or away from”) + iaciō (“throw, hurl”).
aile: abiectē, abiectiō, abiectus
indefinite plural of fordel
çekim: geçmiş fordelte · ortaç fordelt · ulaç fordelende
köken: See fordel.
aile: fordeling, omfordele, forfordele
Vietnamcaloại bỏ, vứt /lwaːj˧˨ʔ ʔɓɔ˧˩/
to reject; to discard (generally speaking)
köken: loại + bỏ.
Bulgarcaзахвърлям, захвърляне, изоставяне, изхвърлям, простирам се, разпространение
Slovakçaodhodiť, vyhodiť, zahodiť
Slovencezavreči
Litvancaišskleisti
to spread out; to stretch out.
köken: Cognate with Lao ກາງ (kāng), Lü ᦂᦱᧂ (k̇aang), Shan ၵၢင် (kǎang, “to set a trap; to restrain”), Ahom 𑜀𑜂𑜫 (kaṅ, “to protect; to prevent”), Zhuang gang, Zuojiang Zhuang kang.
Etimoloji
According to the Trésor de la Langue Française, borrowed from Vulgar Latin *exquartāre, from classical Latin quartus. The Vocabolario Etimologico of Pianigiani gives Vulgar Latin *excarptāre, formed with the supine Latin *excarptum of Latin *excarpāre or Latin excerpō (“choose, select”). At the same time, Pianigiani adds an alternative etymology, though not fully explained, involving a…
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