köken: From Middle Dutch behalven, from Old Dutch bīhalvon (literally “at the side”), thus originally “left aside, not counted” (compare English besides).
only (alone in a category) · only (best suited for a task; singularly superior; the best) · only, mere (less than expected)
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ís? Proto-Indo-European *h₁óynosder. Proto-Balto-Slavic *edīˀnas Proto-Slavic *edìnъ Old Polish jedyny Polish jedyny Inherited from Old Polish jedyny. Compare Kashubian jediny.
aile: jeden jedyny, jedyny w swoim rodzaju, jedyne, jedyność
Ukraynacaза ви́нятком, крім, крім то́го, о́крі́м, опрі́ч, пріч /krʲim/
except, except for, apart from, aside from, with the exception of · besides, aside from, in addition to
köken: From Proto-Slavic *kromě, locative case of *kroma (“edge, boundary”). Cognate with Slovak okrem, Belarusian акрамя́ (akramjá), Czech kromě, Pannonian Rusyn окрем (okrem), and Russian кро́ме (króme)
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ís? Proto-Indo-European *h₁óynos Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háykas Proto-Indo-Aryan *Háykas Sanskrit एक (eka) Sanskrit -ल (-la) Sanskrit एकल (ekala) Prakrit 𑀏𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀮𑁆𑀮 (ĕkkalla) Prakrit -𑀓- (-ka-) Prakrit 𑀏𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀬 (ĕkkallaya) Old Hindi अकेला (akelā) Hindi अकेला Inherited from Old Hindi अकेला (akelā), a variant of एकला (ekalā), एकल (ekala) with metathesis, from Prakrit…
köken: Inherited from Old Czech jen, from Proto-Slavic *jenъ. Compare Polish jeno.
aile: jen přes mou mrtvolu, jenjen
jen co...
Rumencecu exceptia, cu excepția, în afară de, numai /ˈnu.maj/
only (no more than) · only (exclusively) · Indicates the subject to be characterised by an abundance of the respective noun: all
eş: abia, decât, doar, decât, doar, exclusiv
köken: Univerbation of nu + mai. Compare Latin American Spanish nomás, Catalan només and Venetan noma. First attested in the 16th century. The imperative-accompanying sense is a semantic loan from Hungarian csak.
aile: de numa’, de numa-numa, numaidecât, numaicât
just, only, merely, simply · recently, just now · presently
köken: From modus (“measure, mode, manner, way”); the adverb derives from its ablative form. The short vowel in the adverb is an example of iambic shortening that became conventional in Classical Latin (as in ego).
aile: modernus, non modo, solummodo, tantummodo
Tunc, (ille) modo edere volēbat.
Semel modo nōn satis.
Nam et nāvium figūrā et rēmōrum mōtū et inūsitātō genere tormentōrum permōtī barbarī cōnstitērunt āc paulum modo pedem rettulērunt.
Dancabortset fra, foruden, med undtagelse af, ud over, undtagen /ˈɔnˈtˢæjˀən/
except, bar, barring, save, but
köken: Past participle common gender of undtage (“to except”). Compare Norwegian Bokmål unntagen, unntatt and Swedish undantagen.
köken: From Proto-Vietic *cis (“thread”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *ks(i)ʔ or *ksih (“string; cord; rope; thread”). Compare North Central Vietnamese chỉn, Muong chỉl.
aile: cắn chỉ, chỉ tay, gạch chỉ, giun chỉ, kim chỉ
Bulgarcaизключвам, освен, осве́н, освен ако, освен това, с изключение на /isˈklʲu̟t͡ʃvɐm/
to shut down, to turn off, to disable (to put a mechanism, device or system out of operation) · to exclude (to omit from consideration)
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