exclure
/ɛk.sklyʁ/
FRANSIZCA → TR
Çekim Tablosu
geçmişexclu
ortaçexclu
şimdikiexclut
ulaçexcluant
Tanım
•to exclude · to leave out
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaächten, annullieren, ausschließen, durchkreuzen, streichen, unmöglich machen /ˈɛçtən/
to banish, ostracize, outlaw (expel someone from society and declare them unprotected by law) · to ostracize, shun (look down upon someone and refuse to associate with them) · to proscribe, outlaw, ban (declare something unacceptable)
çekim: geçmiş ächtete · ortaç geächtet · şimdiki ächtet · ulaç ächtend
köken: From Middle High German æhten, āhten, from Old High German āhten, from Proto-West Germanic *ą̄htijan. By surface analysis, Acht + -en.
aile: Ächtung, Ächter
Als Demokraten sollten wir Andersdenkende achten und nicht ächten.
Dumdum-Geschosse sind international geächtet.
İspanyolcaborrar, botar, cancelar, descartar, echar fuera, excluir /boˈraɾ/
to erase, to delete
çekim: geçmiş borré · ortaç borrado · şimdiki borra
eş: olvidar
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *péh₂wr̥ Proto-Hellenic *pāwər Ancient Greek πῦρ (pûr) Proto-Indo-European *-rós Proto-Hellenic *-rós Ancient Greek -ρός (-rós) Ancient Greek πῠρρός (pŭrrhós)bor. Latin burrus Latin burra Old Spanish borra Spanish borra Proto-Italic *-āzi ▲ Latin -ereinflu. Latin -āre Old Spanish -ar Spanish -ar Spanish borrar From borra (“rough wool”) + -ar (verbal suffix),…
aile: goma de borrar
Coordinate term: tachar (“to cross out”)
İtalyancacancellare, escludere, precludere /kan.t͡ʃelˈla.re/
to delete, to rub out · to cross out · to cancel, to scrub
çekim: geçmiş cancellàto · ortaç cancellàto · şimdiki cancèlla · ulaç cancellànte
eş: abradere, obliterare, raschiare, eradere, abbuonare, abolire
köken: From Latin cancellāre. Sense “to cancel” influenced by English cancel.
cancellare un file
devo cancellare quell'appuntamento
Rusçaисключать, исключа́ть, исключи́ть, мешать, предотвращать, препятствовать /ɪsklʲʉˈt͡ɕætʲ/
to exclude · to expel · to eliminate
çekim: geçmiş исключа́вший · ortaç исключа́вший · şimdiki исключа́ет · ulaç исключа́ющий
eş: изымать, элиминировать, устранять, убирать, вычёркивать, отвергать
köken: Calque of French exclure or German ausschließen, ultimately a calque of Latin exclūdō. By surface analysis, исключи́ть (isključítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ).
aile: исключа́ться, исключи́ться
Felemenkçebuitensluiten, precluderen, uitsluiten, verbannen /ˈbœy̯tə(n)ˌslœy̯tə(n)/
to shut out, to lock out · to exclude, to shun
çekim: geçmiş sloten buiten · ortaç buitengesloten · şimdiki sluit buiten · ulaç buitensluitend
eş: uitsluiten, verstoten
köken: From buiten + sluiten.
aile: buitensluiting
Ik heb per ongeluk mijn sleutels binnen gelaten en mezelf buitengesloten.
Ze voelde zich buitengesloten omdat haar vrienden haar niet uitnodigden voor het feest.
Portekizcebanir, descartar, excluir, excluir (a possibilidade de) /baˈni(ʁ)/
to ban, proscribe · to banish, exile
çekim: geçmiş bani · ortaç banido · şimdiki bane
eş: desterrar, expatriar, exilar, exilar, expulsar, relegar
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese banir (att. 1371), from Old French banir, from Late Latin bannīre, from Frankish.
Yunancaαποκλείω /a.poˈkli.o/
to block, shut out, isolate · to ban · to exclude, rule out
çekim: geçmiş απέκλεισα · ortaç έχοντας αποκλείσει · şimdiki αποκλείει · ulaç αποκλείοντας
köken: From Ancient Greek ἀποκλείω. For sense 'exclude', Semantic loan from French exclure. Morphologically, from απο- + κλείω.
Ο δρόμος αποκλείστηκε από τα χιόνια.
Ο αθλητής θα αποκλειστεί λόγω ντοπαρίσματος.
Αποκλείω το ενδεχόμενο να γίνουν εκλογές σύντομα.
Japonca排除する, 除外する
to disallow, to rule out
çekim: geçmiş dömde bort · ortaç bortdömd · ulaç bortdömande
aile: bortdömning
Lehçetrzymać z daleka, wykluczać, wykluczyć, wyłączać, wyłączyć /vɘˈklu.t͡ʂat͡ɕ/
to debar, to except, to exclude · to eliminate, to rule out · to eliminate each other
çekim: geçmiş wykluczano · şimdiki wyklucza
zıt: uwzględniać, wkluczać
köken: Etymology tree Polish wykluczyć Polish -ać Polish wykluczać From wykluczyć + -ać.
Ukraynacaвиключати, виключа́ти, ви́ключити, робити неможливим, унеможливлювати /ʋeklʲʊˈt͡ʃate/
to exclude · to expel · to eliminate, to rule out
çekim: geçmiş виключа́вши · şimdiki виключа́є
köken: From ви́ключити (výključyty) + -а́ти (-áty).
Finceeristää, estää, hylätä, kieltää pääsy, pitää kaukana, sulkea pois /ˈeristæːˣ/
to isolate, seclude, sequester; to quarantine · to split up, separate, segregate · to block/rope/wall/cut off, seal off, cordon off
çekim: geçmiş eristänyt · şimdiki eristäisi · ulaç eristävä
köken: eri (“separate”) + -istää. Coined by Finnish physician and translator Wolmar Schildt in 1845.
aile: eriste, eristin, eristys, eristäjä, eristäminen, eristyä, eristäytyä, lämpöeristää, vesieristää, äänieristää
Çekçevyloučit, zabránit, zamezit, znemožnit /ˈvɪlou̯t͡ʃɪt/
to rule out, to preclude · to expel, to exclude · to exclude (not to include a candidate member in a set)
çekim: geçmiş vyloučivše · ortaç vyloučila · şimdiki vyloučí
eş: vyřadit, eliminovat, popřít
zıt: zahrnout
köken: From vy- + loučit.
aile: výlučný, vyloučení, výluka
Tuto možnost nelze vyloučit.
Vyloučili ho ze školy pro hrubé chování.
Rumenceexclude /eksˈklude/
to exclude
çekim: geçmiş exclus · ortaç exclus · şimdiki să excludă
zıt: include
köken: Borrowed from Latin excludere.
aile: autoexclude, excludere
to exclude, shut out, debar
çekim: geçmiş kirekesztettek
köken: ki- + rekeszt
aile: kirekesztés, kirekesztő
İbraniceלא הכליל
Latinceexclūdō, praeclūdō
Dancabandlyse, eksludere, udelukke, umuliggøre
to excommunicate · to ban, prohibit, banish
çekim: geçmiş bandlyste · ortaç bandlyst · ulaç bandlysende
eş: lyse i band, ekskommunikere, bandsætte
köken: From band + lyse. Compare Norwegian bannlyse, Faroese bannlýsa, Icelandic bannlýsa, and Swedish bannlysa.
aile: bandlysning
Norveççebannlyse, ekskludere, forbanne, utelukke, utestenge
Endonezcemenggugurkan
menyebabkan (menyatakan) gugur
Bulgarcaзаточавам, зачерквам, изгонвам, изключвам /isˈklʲu̟t͡ʃvɐm/
to shut down, to turn off, to disable (to put a mechanism, device or system out of operation) · to exclude (to omit from consideration)
çekim: geçmiş none · ortaç изклю́чван · şimdiki изклю́чва · ulaç изклю́чващ
eş: деактиви́рам
zıt: вклю́чвам
Slovakçapredísť, vylúčiť, zabrániť, zamedziť, znemožniť /prediːsc/
to overtake, to pass (to move past someone or something by walking or riding faster) · to preempt, to forestall, to precede (to perform an action or reach a state before someone else does) · to prevent, to avert, to preclude (to stop something from happening through proactive measures or intervention)
çekim: geçmiş predišiel som · şimdiki predišli by sme
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *per-der. Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-der. Proto-Slavic *perdъ Proto-Slavic *perdъ- Old Slovak pred- Proto-Indo-European *h₁ey- Proto-Indo-European *h₁éyti Proto-Balto-Slavic *éitei Proto-Slavic *jьti Old Slovak ísť Old Slovak predísť Slovak predísť Inherited from Old Slovak predísť. By surface analysis, pred- + ísť.
Na úzkom lesnom chodníku bolo takmer nemožné predísť pomalšiu skupinu turistov.
Chcel som túto tému otvoriť prvý, ale kolega ma predišiel svojou priamou otázkou.
Pravidelnou údržbou stroja môžete efektívne predísť nečakaným a drahým poruchám.
Litvancaišskirti, pašalinti
Katalancadescartar, excloure /dəs.kərˈta/
to rule out · to discard
çekim: geçmiş descartí · ortaç descartat · şimdiki descarta
köken: From des- + carta + -ar.
aile: descart
İrlandacacoisc /kɞʃc/
to check (control, limit, halt), restrain, suppress, hold back, hinder · to prevent, stop, block (out), obviate, preclude · to forbid, prohibit, proscribe, ban, bar
çekim: geçmiş coiscthe · ortaç coiscthe · şimdiki coisceann sé
köken: From Middle Irish coiscid, from Old Irish con·secha. Cognate with Scottish Gaelic cosg.
aile: urchoisc
Coiscim ort imeach.
Gürcüceგამორიცხავს
Esperantobari, bloki, ekskludi, malebligi /ˈbari/
to bar, block, obstruct, dam · to exclude · to stem
çekim: geçmiş baris · ortaç barinta · ulaç baranta
köken: From French barrer, English bar.
cmn排除, 杜絕 /杜绝, 防止
Etimoloji
Borrowed from Latin exclūdere. Doublet of the inherited éclore.
Kelime Ailesi
Eş & Zıt Anlamlılar
Zıt anlamlılar