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Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

sinistre

/siˈnis.tɾə/

KATALANCA → TR

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulsinistres

Tanım

•left (the opposite of right) · sinister (inauspicious, ominous, unlucky)

Diğer Dillerde

Almancadüster , finster , grimmig , gruselig , schwarz , sinister /ˈdyːstər/

dark, dim, gloomy, obscure · cheerless, melancholy, somber

çekim: karşılaştırma düsterer · üstünlük am düstersten

köken: From Middle Low German dûster, from Old Saxon thiustri, ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *þiustrī (“dark, without light”). The word also exists in parts of West Central German (compare Luxembourgish däischter), which probably facilitated the borrowing; but the standardised form is definitely from Low German in view of its lacking diphthongisation.

Fransızcadéprimant , sinistre , sombre , triste /de.pʁi.mɑ̃/

present participle of déprimer

İspanyolcafúnebre , lóbrego , lúgubre , negro , oscuro , siniestro /ˈfunebɾe/

funereal, funeral (relating to a funeral) · funereal (gloomy, dismal)

köken: Learned borrowing from Latin fūnebris.

aile: canto fúnebre, carro fúnebre, carroza fúnebre, coche fúnebre, funebrero, marcha fúnebre, pompas fúnebres

İtalyancaarcigno , fosco , oscuro , sinistro , tetro /arˈt͡ʃiɲ.ɲo/

severe and offputting; forbidding, grim · sour, acerbic

eş: accigliato, acido, aspro, brusco, burbero, cupo

köken: Uncertain, but possibly from French rechigner (“to display reluctance”).

aile: arcignamente

Rusçaзлове́щий, злополу́чный, мра́чный, угрю́мый

Farsçaگجسته

Felemenkçegrimmig

gruesome, grim

çekim: karşılaştırma grimmiger · üstünlük grimmigst

köken: From Middle Dutch grimmich, from the verb grimmen (“to be angry”) + -ig.

aile: grimmigheid

Portekizcemaligno , sinistro /maˈli.ɡi.nu/

malign; malignant; evil · malignant (tending to produce death) · often preceded by "o"; an epithet for the Devil

zıt: benigno

köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese maligno, borrowed from Latin malignus (“malignant”).

aile: malignamente

Isto é obra do maligno.

Japonca左前の, 腹黒い , 邪悪 /ha̠ɾa̠ɡɯ̟ɾo̞i/

malicious (hurtful) · devious (of a person)

Çince邪惡 /邪恶

Korece어둡다 /ʌ̹dup̚t͈a̠/

dark · gloomy

eş: 캄캄하다

köken: First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 어듭다 (Yale: etupta).

복사물이 아주 어둡게 나오는군요.

İsveççegrådaskig , kuslig , kylig , mörk

having a dirty gray color tone, dirty grayish

çekim: karşılaştırma grådaskigare · üstünlük grådaskigast

köken: grå + daskig

aile: grådask, grådaskighet

grådaskigt väder

vara grådaskig under ögonen

Lehçearcygroźny , ponury , złowieszczy , złowrogi /ar.t͡sɘˈɡrɔʑ.nɘ/

sinister, minacious (very threatening)

köken: Etymology tree Ancient Greek ἄρχω (árkhō) Ancient Greek ἀρχι- (arkhi-)der. Latin archi-der. Polish arcy- Polish groźny Polish arcygroźny From arcy- + groźny.

Fincekolkko , paha , pahaenteinen , synkeä , synkkä , uhkaava /ˈkolkːo/

gloomy, dismal · grim, austere, uninviting

çekim: karşılaştırma kolkompi · üstünlük kolkoin

köken: kol- + -kko; from the same root as kolea.

aile: kolkkous, kolkosti

Çekçechmurný , depresivní , krušný , temný , zlověstný /ˈxmurniː/

grim, gloomy

çekim: karşılaştırma chmurnější · üstünlük nejchmurnější

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xmurьnъ.

Macarcazord /ˈzord/

grim, severe, morose, stern

çekim: karşılaştırma zordabb · üstünlük legzordabb

köken: First attested in 1808. Back-formation from zordon (“bleak”). Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.

İbraniceאפל, נורא, עגום, קודר /noˈʁa/

terrible, awful · awe-inspiring, awesome; revered

aile: ימים נוראים, נוראי

Latincetorvus /ˈtɔr.wʊs/

savage, fierce, harsh, stern · pitiless, grim

köken: From the same root as Sanskrit तर्जति (tarjati, “to threaten, frighten”), Ancient Greek τάρβος (tárbos, “terror; awe”), Welsh tarfu (“to scare away”), which may be reconstructed as Proto-Indo-European *tergʷ- (“to scare, be fierce”).

Dancadyster , mørk , skummel

gloomy, sombre, sepulchral

çekim: karşılaştırma dystrere · üstünlük dystrest

köken: From Middle Low German dūster, from Old Saxon thiustri (“obscure, dark”). Cognate with Swedish dyster, German düster and Old English þystru.

aile: dysterhed

Norveççemørk

Bulgarcaзловещ , злокобен , мрачен, мра́чен, неприветлив , строг /zɫoˈvɛʃt/

wicked, atrocious, sullen · macabre, lurid, terrifying · dismal, grim (of situation, evaluation, prophecy)

çekim: karşılaştırma по́-злове́щи · üstünlük на́й-злове́щи

köken: From зло (zlo, “evil; bad omen”) + -о- (-o-) + вещ (vešt, “foretelling”). Compare Russian злове́щий (zlovéščij), Polish złowieszczy, Belarusian злаве́сны (zlavjésny), Czech zlověstný, Slovak zlovestný, Ukrainian злові́сний (zlovísnyj).

Slovakçaneprívetivý, pošmúrny

Arnavutçaerrët, I Mbrapsht

dark

köken: From err (“darkness”).

Ermeniceմութ /mutʰ/

dark; unlit · incomprehensible, unknowable; doubtful, uncertain · gloomy, dismal, glum

çekim: üstünlük ամենամութ

köken: Inherited from Old Armenian մութ (mutʻ).

մութ անկյուն

մութն ընկնել

մութը կոխել / մութը գետինն առնել

Gürcüceსასტიკი /sästʼikʼi/