жалък
/ˈʒa̟ɫɐk/
BULGARCA → TR
Bulgarca "жалък" kelimesi Türkçe'de acınası, aşağılık, az, perişan, rezil anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelacınası
Genelaşağılık
Genelaz
Genelperişan
Genelrezil
Genelzavallı
Çekim Tablosu
karşılaştırmaпо́-жа́лки
üstünlükна́й-жа́лки
Tanım
•wretched, miserable, pitiful · contemptible
Diğer Dillerde
poor (having little money) · poor (to be pitied) · low (having a small amount)
çekim: karşılaştırma ärmer · üstünlük am ärmsten
eş: Glied, Vorderextremität, Fangarm, Bauteil, Baugruppe, Bestandteil
zıt: reich
köken: From Middle High German arm, from Old High German arm, from Proto-West Germanic *arm, from Proto-Germanic *armaz, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *h₂erH- (“to be sparse”) or alternatively from Proto-Indo-European *h₃erbʰ-, whence English orphan. Cognate with Old English earm.
aile: Armenkasse, Armenkrankenhaus, Arme Ritter, armes Würstchen
arm dran sein
lieber arm dran als Arm ab
Fransızcaabject, abjecte, lamentable, méprisable, minable, pauvre /ab.ʒɛkt/
Worthy of utmost contempt or disgust; vile; despicable · of the lowest social position
eş: abominable, bas, crapuleux, dégoûtant, déshonorant, écœurant
köken: From Latin abiectus.
aile: abjectement
İspanyolcaabatido, achará, imperative disculpar / perdonar, lamentable, lamentoso, lastimero /abaˈtido/
abject, discouraged
eş: vil, ruin, despreciable, abyecto, ignominioso, rastrero
aile: abatidamente
İtalyancaabbietto, meschino, penoso, povero /abˈbjɛt.to/
alternative form of abietto
köken: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Rusçaбе́дненький, бе́дный, вызыва́ющий жа́лость, жа́лкий, жа́лостливый, жа́лостный
Arapçaمُؤْسِف, مُحْزِن, مِسْكِين
unfortunate, unlucky
çekim: karşılaştırma بدبختتَر · üstünlük بدبختتَرین
köken: From بد (bad, “bad”) + بخت (baxt, “luck”).
Azericeyazıq /jɑːˈzɯɣ/
pitiable, arm, poor (used to express pity) · harmless
çekim: karşılaştırma daha yazıq · üstünlük ən yazıq
köken: Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish یازق (yazuq), from Proto-Common Turkic *yāzuk, from Proto-Common Turkic *yāz- (“to err; to make a mistake; to miss out”). Etymology notes Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (yazuk), Karakhanid یازُوکْ (yāzuq, “sin”), Kipchak yaxuc (yazuk), Ottoman Turkish یازیق (yazïq, “what a shame”), Gagauz yazık, Turkmen ýazyk (“sin, wrongdoing”), Crimean Tatar yazıq,…
Yazıq uşaq, nə atası var, nə də anası.
Felemenkçearm, arme, armzalig, beklagenswaardig, diepgezonken, ellendig (eril) /ɑrm/
branch (especially of streams and organisations)
çekim: çoğul armen
köken: From Middle Dutch arm, from Old Dutch arm, from Proto-West Germanic *arm, from Proto-Germanic *armaz (“arm”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂(e)rmos (“a fitting, joint”), a suffixed form of *h₂er- (“to join, fit together”). Cognate to Avestan 𐬀𐬭𐬨𐬀 (arma) and Old Persian [script needed] (arma).
aile: armband, armlengte, armsnoer, bovenarm, kinderarm, kunstarm, linkerarm, omarmen, onderarm, padelarm
Iemand kneep in mijn arm.
Portekizceabatido, coitado, lamentável, lastimável, patético, pobre /a.baˈt͡ʃi.du/
abject, discouraged
eş: escachelado
miserable, wretched, abject · squalid · forlorn
çekim: karşılaştırma αθλιότερος · üstünlük αθλιότερος
köken: From Ancient Greek ἄθλιος (áthlios, “prize challenger”).
pitiable; pitiful; poor; pathetic
eş: 哀れ
köken: かわいい (“(obsolete) pitiable”) + そう (“appears to be; looks like”) The kanji spellings are ateji (当(あ)て字(じ)) and often used in poetry.
sad (causing sadness) · boring
çekim: karşılaştırma ledsammare · üstünlük ledsammast
Det var lite ledsamt att ta farväl av dom
Det är ledsamt att se en så gammal kulturinstitution gå i graven
en ledsam historia
poor (with no possessions or money) · poor (used to express pity)
çekim: karşılaştırma biedniejszy · üstünlük najbiedniejszy
eş: ubogi, niezamożny, gw. (Górny Śląsk) chudobny
zıt: bogaty, zamożny
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *běda Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ Proto-Slavic *bědьnъ Polish biedny Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bědьnъ. By surface analysis, bieda + -ny.
aile: biedniacki, biednieńki, biedniuchny, biedniutki, bieda, biedniaczka, biedniak, biednieć, zbiednieć, biednemu zawsze wiatr w oczy
Ukraynacaбі́дний, жа́лісний, жалюгі́дний, убо́гий
Hintçeबदबख्त, बेचारा, मिस्कीन /beː.t͡ʃɑː.ɾɑː/
helpless · forlorn · unfortunate, poor
çekim: çoğul बेचारे
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian بیچاره (bēčāra, “poor, helpless, pathetic”), from بی (bē, “without”) + چاره (čāra, “help”). Compare Punjabi ਵਿਚਾਰਾ (vicārā) / وِچارا (vicārā), Gujarati બિચારું (bicārũ), Marathi बिचारे (bicāre), Bengali বেচারা (becara), Assamese বেচেৰা (besera).
बेचारे बच्चे गुम हो गये।
poor, wretch (one to be pitied)
çekim: çoğul poloiset · tamlayan poloisen
köken: polo + -inen
aile: ihmispoloinen
Çekçenebohý, trapný, ubohý, žalostný /ˈnɛboɦiː/
poor (of a person, to be pitied)
çekim: karşılaştırma nebožejší · üstünlük nejnebožejší
eş: ubohý, politováníhodný, bídný
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nebogъ.
aile: nebožák, nebožka, nebožtík
Rumenceabject, amărât, biet, disperat /abˈʒekt/
abject
köken: Borrowed from French abject, from Latin abiectus.
pathetic
çekim: karşılaştırma szánalmasabb · üstünlük legszánalmasabb
köken: szánalom + -as
İbraniceאומלל \ אֻמְלַל, מִסְכֵּן, פתטי
Latinceabjecta, abjectus, flēbilis, miser
inflection of abjectus: · nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural
Dancapatetisk, sørgelig, stakkels, ynkelig /pateːtisk/
bombastic, high-flown, pompous, histrionic, passionate · pathetic, pitiful
köken: From Ancient Greek παθητικός (pathētikós, “subject to passion, passionate, pathetic”), from πάθος (páthos, “suffering, misery, passion”). Compare English pathetic, French pathétique and German pathetisch. Second sense probably influenced by English pathetic.
Norveççeabjekt, arm, hjelpeløs, patetisk, sørgelig, stakkars
unfortunate, calamitous, ill-fated
çekim: karşılaştırma lebih malang · üstünlük paling malang
köken: Inherited from Malay مالڠ (malang), from Proto-Malayic *malaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *malaŋ.
aile: dipalangi, kemalangan, memalangi, termalang, malang kerik, malang melintang, malang mujur
Vietnamcađáng thương, tội, tội nghiệp /ʔɗaːŋ˧˦ tʰɨəŋ˧˧/
pitiful; pitiable
köken: đáng (“to deserve; to be worth”) + thương (“to feel sorry for”).
Slovencepomilovanja vreden
Etimoloji
From Proto-Slavic *žalъkъ, from жал (žal, “grief”) + -ък (-ǎk).