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Aile

Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

pauvre

/povʁ/

FRANSIZCA → TR

Fransızca "pauvre" kelimesi Türkçe'de dayanmak, düşkün, fakir, fukara, kembağal anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Geneldayanmak

Geneldüşkün

Genelfakir

Genelfukara

Genelkembağal

Genelmiskin

Genelperişan

Genelrezil

Genelyaslanmak

Genelyoksul

Genelzavallı

Genelzüğürt

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulpauvres

Tanım

•poor (financially deprived) · lacking, scanty · poor, pitiable

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaarm , Arme , Armer , Bettelknabe , einkommensschwach , lehnen /aʁm/

poor (having little money) · poor (to be pitied) · low (having a small amount)

çekim: karşılaştırma ärmer · üstünlük am ärmsten

eş: Glied, Vorderextremität, Fangarm, Bauteil, Baugruppe, Bestandteil

zıt: reich

köken: From Middle High German arm, from Old High German arm, from Proto-West Germanic *arm, from Proto-Germanic *armaz, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *h₂erH- (“to be sparse”) or alternatively from Proto-Indo-European *h₃erbʰ-, whence English orphan. Cognate with Old English earm.

aile: Armenkasse, Armenkrankenhaus, Arme Ritter, armes Würstchen

arm dran sein

lieber arm dran als Arm ab

İspanyolcabaldío , delgado , escaso , exiguo , mísero , mishio /balˈdio/

barren, waste · lazy, idle

çekim: çoğul baldíos

köken: From balda (“(obsolete) worthless thing”) + -ío, from Andalusian Arabic [script needed] (báṭ[i]la), itself from Arabic بَاطِلَة (bāṭila, “vain, useless”).

aile: terreno baldío, tierras baldías

İtalyancabisognoso , indigente , magra , nullatenente , poveraccio , poveri /bi.zoɲˈɲo.zo/

in need (of) · needy, poor

çekim: çoğul bisognosi

eş: carente, disagiato, mancante, manchevole, necessitante, privo

köken: From bisogno + -oso.

Rusçaбе́дные , бе́дный , бедня́к , жа́лкий , ми́зерный , наклони́ться

Arapçaفُقَرَاء , فَقِير , مِسْكِين

Farsçaبدبخت , بیچاره , بینوا , طفلک , طفلی , فقیر /bad.ˈbaxt/

unfortunate, unlucky

çekim: karşılaştırma بدبختتَر · üstünlük بدبختتَرین

köken: From بد (bad, “bad”) + بخت (baxt, “luck”).

Azericefağır , fağır-füqarə , füqəra , imkansız , kasıb , kasıb-kusub

poor (with little or no possessions or money)

çekim: karşılaştırma daha fağır · üstünlük ən fağır

köken: Ultimately from Arabic فَقِير (faqīr).

Kazakçaжарлы , жарымаған , жұтаң , кедей , тақ-тұқ

impoverished

Özbekçebechora , faqir , gʻarib , kambagʻal

poor, destitute · poor, pitiable, miserable, pitiful, wretched

çekim: karşılaştırma faqirroq · üstünlük eng faqir

köken: Inherited from Chagatai فقیر (fqyr), from Arabic فَقِير (faqīr).

aile: faqir-fuqaro, faqirlashmoq, faqirlik, faqirona

Tatarcaфәкыйрь , ярлы

Türkmencebiçäre , garyp

Kırgızcaжарды , кедей

poor

köken: From Persian گدا (gedâ, “beggar”).

aile: кедейлик

Uygurcaبىچارە , پېقىر , كەمبەغەل

poor, pitiful

köken: From Persian بیچاره (bêčâre). Equivalent to بىـ (bi-) + چارە (chare).

Başkurtçaярлы /jɑrˈɫɯ̞/

poor, needy, destitute

köken: From *yarlïğ (“poor, needed; miserable”), of unknown origin. Cognate with Karakhanid [script needed] (jarlïğ, “poor, wretched, miserable”); Tatar ярлы (yarlı, “poor”), Kazakh жарлы (jarly), Kyrgyz жарды (jardı), Kumyk ярлы (yarlı), Karachay-Balkar джарлы (carlı, “poor, needy”), Northern Altai дьарылыг (dʹarïlïg), etc.

Бер ауылда бер ярлы ғына әбей йәшәгән, аның Йәнтимер исемле 12 йәшле улы булған ти.

Felemenkçearm , arme , armen , armoedig , beklagenswaardig , berooid (eril) /ɑrm/

branch (especially of streams and organisations)

çekim: çoğul armen

köken: From Middle Dutch arm, from Old Dutch arm, from Proto-West Germanic *arm, from Proto-Germanic *armaz (“arm”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂(e)rmos (“a fitting, joint”), a suffixed form of *h₂er- (“to join, fit together”). Cognate to Avestan 𐬀𐬭𐬨𐬀 (arma) and Old Persian [script needed] (arma).

aile: armband, armlengte, armsnoer, bovenarm, kinderarm, kunstarm, linkerarm, omarmen, onderarm, padelarm

Iemand kneep in mijn arm.

Portekizcecoitado , empobrecido , humilde , indigente , necessitado , pobre /kojˈta.du/

pitiful, wretched

çekim: çoğul coitados

köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese coitado, cuitado; by surface analysis, coitar (“to torment”) + -ado (forms past participles). Compare coagido and Galician coitado. Unrelated to coito.

aile: coitadinho, coitadismo

Yunancaγλίσχρος , ισχνός , καημένος , κακομοίρης , λιγοστός , πένης

πενιχρός, ανεπαρκής, λίγος, μικρός

eş: ισχνός, λιγοστός, λιτός, πενιχρός

Japoncaかわいそうな , 低所得 , 傾く , 哀れな , 貧しい , 貧乏な /ka̠ta̠mɯ̟kɯ̟/

to tilt, lean, incline · to favor · to wane

çekim: geçmiş 傾いた

köken: /katabuku/ → /katamuku/ Shift from katabuku (see Etymology 2), the medial /-b-/ loses plosive and becomes a nasal /-m-/.

aile: 傾き, 傾ける, 傾山

太陽が傾く

Korece가난하다 , 극빈자 , 빈곤하다 , 빈민 , 빈자 , 저소득 /ka̠na̠nɦa̠da̠/

poor (not wealthy)

köken: 가난 (ganan) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives). First attested in the Bullyu dugongbu si eonhae (分類杜工部詩諺解 / 분류두공부시언해), 1481, as Middle Korean 가난ᄒᆞ다〮 (Yale: kànànhòtá).

가난한 사람이 부자한테 대든다.

İsveççefattig , fattighjon , fattiglapp , luta , luta sig , miserabel /ˈfaˌtɪɡ/

poor (with little possessions or money)

çekim: karşılaştırma fattigare · üstünlük fattigast

zıt: rik

köken: From Old Norse fátœkr. Cognate with Icelandic fátækur.

aile: andefattig, artfattig, blodfattig, chansfattig, energifattig, fattigbössa, fattigdom, fattighus, fattigvård, händelsefattig

Lehçebiedacy , biedak , biedny , nędzarz , nędznicy , o niskich dochodach (eril) /ˈbjɛ.dak/

pauper, poor person · poor thing, wretch

çekim: çoğul biedacy · tamlayan biedaka

eş: biedactwo, biedaczek, biedaczyna, biedaczysko, biedota, biedula

zıt: bogacz

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *bědakъ Polish biedak Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bědakъ. By surface analysis, bieda + -ak.

aile: biedactwo

Ukraynacaбі́дний , бідня́к , жалюгі́дний , мізе́рний , нахиля́тися , па́впер

Hintçeगरीब , ग़रीब , दीन , फकीर , फ़क़ीर , बदबख्त /ɣə.ɾiːb/

nuqtaless form of ग़रीब (ġarīb)

Finceheikko , kallistaa , köyhä , köyhät , laiha , laimea /ˈhei̯kːo/

weak, delicate (unable to sustain a great weight, pressure, or strain) · weak, feeble, frail, faint (lacking in force, strength or ability) · weak, slight, meager (lacking in taste, potency or severity)

çekim: karşılaştırma heikompi · üstünlük heikoin

zıt: vahva, tukeva, luja, vankka, kova, terve

köken: Unknown. Related to Ingrian heikko, Kukkuzi heikko and probably Veps heikembāńe (“weaker”) (South Veps), although such a word is barely attested. Compare also dialectal Estonian äigima (“to die down, subside, weaken”), dialectal Võro heik (“vain”).

aile: heiketä, heikkous, heikohko, heikonlainen, heikontaa, heikosti, heikot sortuu elon tiellä, heikota, heikottaa, heikkohermoinen

Çekçechudák , chuďas , chudí , chudý , mizerný , nebohý (eril) /ˈxudaːk/

a poor man

çekim: çoğul chudáci · tamlayan chudáka

eş: chuděra, chuďas, ubožák, nebožák

zıt: boháč

köken: From chudý + -ák.

Rumenceamărât , biet , cu venituri reduse , inclina , mizer , nevoiaș /a.məˈrɨt/

sad, downcast, poor (to be pitied) · embittered

köken: From the verb amărî (“to embitter”), from Latin amarire, from amarus (“bitter”).

Macarcaalacsony jövedelmű , szegény , szegények /ˈsɛɡeːɲ/

poor (with little or no possessions or money) · poor (pitiable, used to express pity or compassion) · poor in, low in (deficient in a specified way; in something: -ban/-ben)

çekim: karşılaştırma szegényebb · üstünlük legszegényebb

zıt: gazdag, szerencsés, sikeres

köken: Of unknown origin.

aile: szegényecske, szegényedik, szegényes, szegényít, szegényke, szegénység, szegényül, csapadékszegény, kalóriaszegény, koldusszegény

Szegény gazdagok

Szegény kis árva!

Zsírban szegény étrendet követünk.

İbraniceאומלל \ אֻמְלַל , דלת העם , מִסְכֵּן , עני , עָנִי /(ʔ)aˈni/

poor

çekim: çoğul עֲנִיִּים

köken: Compare Aramaic עַנְיָא (ʿanyā). Related to Arabic عَنِيَ (ʕaniya, “to suffer from hardship”).

Etimoloji

Inherited from Middle French pauvre, relatinisation of earlier povre, from Old French povre, inherited from Latin pauper, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂w- (“few, small”).