povero
/ˈpɔ.ve.ro/
İTALYANCA → TR
İtalyanca "povero" kelimesi Türkçe'de düşkün, fakir, fukara, kembağal, muhtaç anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Geneldüşkün
Genelfakir
Genelfukara
Genelkembağal
Genelmuhtaç
Genelperişan
Genelrezil
Genelyoksul
Genelzavallı
Genelzüğürt
Çekim Tablosu
üstünlükpoverissimo
Tanım
•poor (with little or no possessions or money) · poor (to be pitied)
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaarm, Arme, Armer, bedürftig, Bettelknabe /aʁm/
poor (having little money) · poor (to be pitied) · low (having a small amount)
çekim: karşılaştırma ärmer · üstünlük am ärmsten
eş: Glied, Vorderextremität, Fangarm, Bauteil, Baugruppe, Bestandteil
zıt: reich
köken: From Middle High German arm, from Old High German arm, from Proto-West Germanic *arm, from Proto-Germanic *armaz, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *h₂erH- (“to be sparse”) or alternatively from Proto-Indo-European *h₃erbʰ-, whence English orphan. Cognate with Old English earm.
aile: Armenkasse, Armenkrankenhaus, Arme Ritter, armes Würstchen
arm dran sein
lieber arm dran als Arm ab
Fransızcadans le besoin, indigent, nécessiteux, pauvre, pauvres, pitoyable /dɑ̃ l(ə) bə.zwɛ̃/
in need, indigent, poor, penniless
İspanyolcaindigente, menesteroso, mishio, mishios, misio, necesitado /indiˈxente/
indigent, needy (extremely poor)
çekim: çoğul indigentes
eş: mendigo, vagabundo
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin indigentem (“needing, requiring”).
Rusçaбе́дные, бе́дный, бедня́к, вызыва́ющий жа́лость, жа́лкий, неиму́щий
Arapçaفُقَرَاء, فَقِير, مِسْكِين
unfortunate, unlucky
çekim: karşılaştırma بدبختتَر · üstünlük بدبختتَرین
köken: From بد (bad, “bad”) + بخت (baxt, “luck”).
Azericefağır, fağır-füqarə, füqəra, imkansız, kasıb, kasıb-kusub
poor (with little or no possessions or money)
çekim: karşılaştırma daha fağır · üstünlük ən fağır
köken: Ultimately from Arabic فَقِير (faqīr).
Özbekçebechora, faqir, gʻarib, kambagʻal
poor, destitute · poor, pitiable, miserable, pitiful, wretched
çekim: karşılaştırma faqirroq · üstünlük eng faqir
köken: Inherited from Chagatai فقیر (fqyr), from Arabic فَقِير (faqīr).
aile: faqir-fuqaro, faqirlashmoq, faqirlik, faqirona
Tatarcaфәкыйрь, ярлы
Türkmencebiçäre, garyp
poor, pitiful
köken: From Persian بیچاره (bêčâre). Equivalent to بىـ (bi-) + چارە (chare).
Başkurtçaярлы /jɑrˈɫɯ̞/
poor, needy, destitute
köken: From *yarlïğ (“poor, needed; miserable”), of unknown origin. Cognate with Karakhanid [script needed] (jarlïğ, “poor, wretched, miserable”); Tatar ярлы (yarlı, “poor”), Kazakh жарлы (jarly), Kyrgyz жарды (jardı), Kumyk ярлы (yarlı), Karachay-Balkar джарлы (carlı, “poor, needy”), Northern Altai дьарылыг (dʹarïlïg), etc.
Бер ауылда бер ярлы ғына әбей йәшәгән, аның Йәнтимер исемле 12 йәшле улы булған ти.
Felemenkçearm, arme, armen, armoedig, beklagenswaardig, berooid (eril) /ɑrm/
branch (especially of streams and organisations)
çekim: çoğul armen
köken: From Middle Dutch arm, from Old Dutch arm, from Proto-West Germanic *arm, from Proto-Germanic *armaz (“arm”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂(e)rmos (“a fitting, joint”), a suffixed form of *h₂er- (“to join, fit together”). Cognate to Avestan 𐬀𐬭𐬨𐬀 (arma) and Old Persian [script needed] (arma).
aile: armband, armlengte, armsnoer, bovenarm, kinderarm, kunstarm, linkerarm, omarmen, onderarm, padelarm
Iemand kneep in mijn arm.
Portekizcecarenciado, coitado, empobrecido, humilde, indigente, necessitado /ka.ɾẽ.siˈa.du/
needy (in need; poor)
eş: carecente, carente
Yunancaκαημένος, κακομοίρης, πένης, ταλαίπωρος, φτωχοί, φτωχός /kaiˈmenos/
poor (expressing sympathy etc)
köken: From the passive participle of Ancient Greek καίω (kaíō, “to burn”).
Ο καημένος ο παππούς δεν αισθάνεται καλά αυτό τον καιρό.
Η καημένη η Μαρία έχασε όλα τα λεφτά της.
Ασ’ το το καημένο το παιδί και μην το μαλώνεις!
poor (impoverished, lacking in wealth) · lacking, scanty
zıt: 裕福
wedding vows 富める時も貧しき時も tomeru toki mo mazushiki toki mo in wealth or poverty
poor (not wealthy)
köken: 가난 (ganan) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives). First attested in the Bullyu dugongbu si eonhae (分類杜工部詩諺解 / 분류두공부시언해), 1481, as Middle Korean 가난ᄒᆞ다〮 (Yale: kànànhòtá).
가난한 사람이 부자한테 대든다.
in need (lacking basic necessities, etc.) · a person in need
köken: present participle of behöva (“need”), "needing"
Soppköket serverar mat till behövande
pauper, poor person · poor thing, wretch
çekim: çoğul biedacy · tamlayan biedaka
eş: biedactwo, biedaczek, biedaczyna, biedaczysko, biedota, biedula
zıt: bogacz
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *bědakъ Polish biedak Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bědakъ. By surface analysis, bieda + -ak.
aile: biedactwo
Ukraynacaбі́дний, бідня́к, жалюгі́дний, нужде́нний, па́впер, па́упер
Fincekeppikerjäläinen, köyhä, köyhät, poloinen, puutteenalainen, raasu /ˈkepːiˌkerjælæi̯nen/
beggar (person suffering from extreme poverty)
çekim: çoğul keppikerjäläiset · tamlayan keppikerjäläisen
köken: keppi (“cane”) + kerjäläinen (“beggar”); keppi may be understood to refer to a beggar's cane, but it also alliterates with kerjäläinen, and may thus be only a fortifier
a poor man
çekim: çoğul chudáci · tamlayan chudáka
eş: chuděra, chuďas, ubožák, nebožák
zıt: boháč
köken: From chudý + -ák.
sad, downcast, poor (to be pitied) · embittered
köken: From the verb amărî (“to embitter”), from Latin amarire, from amarus (“bitter”).
Macarcaszegény, szegények /ˈsɛɡeːɲ/
poor (with little or no possessions or money) · poor (pitiable, used to express pity or compassion) · poor in, low in (deficient in a specified way; in something: -ban/-ben)
çekim: karşılaştırma szegényebb · üstünlük legszegényebb
zıt: gazdag, szerencsés, sikeres
köken: Of unknown origin.
aile: szegényecske, szegényedik, szegényes, szegényít, szegényke, szegénység, szegényül, csapadékszegény, kalóriaszegény, koldusszegény
Szegény gazdagok
Szegény kis árva!
Zsírban szegény étrendet követünk.
İbraniceאומלל \ אֻמְלַל, דלת העם, מִסְכֵּן, עני, עָנִי /(ʔ)aˈni/
poor
çekim: çoğul עֲנִיִּים
köken: Compare Aramaic עַנְיָא (ʿanyā). Related to Arabic عَنِيَ (ʕaniya, “to suffer from hardship”).
Etimoloji
From Latin pauperem. Given that the expect native reflex would have been *popere, this form was likely among the early borrowings into Italian from Gallo-Italic.