derogatory, disparaging
çekim: karşılaştırma abfälliger · üstünlük am abfälligsten
eş: abschätzig, abwertend, despektierlich, geringschätzig, herabsetzend, herabwürdigend
köken: From Middle High German abe-vellec, abevellec. By surface analysis, ab- + fällig. Also analyzable as Abfall + -ig.
🔊 eine abfällige Bemerkung
🔊 Er machte ein paar abfällige und verächtliche Bemerkungen.
acerb (bitter to the taste) · harsh
eş: acéré, acrimonieux, agressif, aigre, aigu, blessant
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin acerbus.
sour · tangy · (of a person) bitter
eş: acedo, ácido, agre, amargo, desfavorable, difícil
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- Proto-Indo-European *-rós Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱrós Proto-Italic *akris Classical Latin ācer Late Latin ācrus Old Spanish agro Early Modern Spanish agro Spanish agriarinflu. Spanish agrio According to Coromines and Pascual, first attested in the 16th century. From Early Modern Spanish agro (used until the 17th century), from Old Spanish agro, from Late…
aile: agriamente, agridulce, caña agria, crema agria
🔊 La toronja está muy agria.
caustic
çekim: çoğul caustiche
malicious, spiteful, insidious, venomous
eş: язвительный, злобный, колкий, хитрый, насмешливый
köken: Perhaps from ехи́д(на) (jexíd(na)) + -ный (-nyj).
aile: ехи́дно
astringent (having the effect of drawing tissue together)
που δαγκώνει, δαγκωνιάρης
astringent in taste, bitter · elegant, refined, and tastefully quiet, not brash · stingy, cheap
🔊 渋い漫画が好き
to be astringent, to be caustic
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄠᅥᆲ〯다〮 (Yale: ptělp-tá).
lasting, economical · lasting, heavy · annoying, especially through being (sarcastic and) condescending
çekim: karşılaştırma drygare · üstünlük drygast
köken: From Old Swedish drȳgher, from Old Norse drjúgr, from Proto-Germanic *dreugaz. Cognate to Russian друг (drug, “friend”).
🔊 drygt diskmedel
🔊 en dryg snubbe
🔊 dryga kommentarer
biting, sharp · angry · resourceful, cunning, sly
çekim: karşılaştırma bardziej cięty · üstünlük najbardziej cięty
eş: kostyczny, ostry, zjadliwy, złośliwy, krytykancki, rozgniewany
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *temh₁-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *tinˀtei Proto-Slavic *tęti Old Polish ciąć Polish ciąć Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-tas Proto-Slavic *-tъ Old Polish -ty Polish -ty Polish cięty From ciąć + -ty.
irritated, angry
çekim: karşılaştırma äkäisempi · üstünlük äkäisin
köken: äkä- + -inen. See äkeä.
aile: äkäisesti, äkäisyys, äkäpussi, äkäpäissään
🔊 äkäinen vastaus
wry, biting, caustic, acerbic
çekim: karşılaştırma jízlivější · üstünlük nejjízlivější
eş: sžíravý, sarkastický, ironický, pichlavý, potměšilý, kousavý
köken: Related to jizva. Cognate with Russian язви́тельный (jazvítelʹnyj).
burning, caustic, corrosive
köken: Borrowed from Italian caustico or Latin causticus.
present participle of bánt
çekim: karşılaştırma bántóbb · üstünlük legbántóbb
köken: bánt (“to hurt”) + -ó (present-participle suffix)
aile: bántóan
Latince 🔊 dicax /ˈdɪ.kaːks/ sarcastic · witty · satirical
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ- Proto-Indo-European *déyḱeti Proto-Italic *deikō Latin dīcō Latin -āx Latin dĭcāx From dīcō + -āx.
aile: dicācitās, dicāculus
brace, sheet
çekim: çoğul kelat-kelat
köken: Inherited from Malay kelat (“sheet of sail of small boat”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kalat (“thick, heavy rope”).
aile: mengelati
Vietnamca 🔊 chát /t͡ɕaːt̚˧˦/ astringent, as in the dry, almost bitter taste of tea or unripe bananas · expensive
köken: Probably borrowed from a Khmuic language, cf. Proto-Khmuic *c₁at (“sour”) (whence Khmu cat).
🔊 chua chát
🔊 Phở "mặn" giá lại "chát" nhưng mỗi ngày, bà Hà bán tới 200 bát.
sarcastic, mordant, taunting, nipping, snide, corrosive
çekim: karşılaştırma по́-саркасти́чни · üstünlük на́й-саркасти́чни
sharp
çekim: karşılaştırma ostrȇjši · üstünlük nȁjostrȇjši
köken: From Proto-Slavic *ostrъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *aśras, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱrós. Cognate with Lithuanian aštrùs.
inflection of ass: · nominative feminine singular
sharp, pointed · keen · distinct, clear, clear-cut
çekim: karşılaştırma teravam · üstünlük kõige teravam
köken: From Proto-Finnic *teräbä.
any tree in Lumnitzera genus, Combretaceae family
köken: From Proto-Tai *ʰwɯətᴰ (“astringent (in taste)”). Cognate with Lao ຝາດ (fāt) or ເຝືອດ (fư̄at), Lü ᦚᦱᧆ (ḟaad), Tai Dam ꪠꪱꪒ, Shan ၽၢတ်ႇ (phàat) or ၾၢတ်ႇ (fàat).
caustic
köken: Borrowed from Latin caustĭcus. First attested in the 15th century.
aile: càusticament