Eş/Zıt

grava

/ˈɡrava/

ESPERANTO → TR

Esperanto "grava" kelimesi Türkçe'de alakalı, ciddi, ilgili, ilişkili, mühim anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelalakalı

Genelciddi

Genelilgili

Genelilişkili

Genelmühim

Genelönemli

Genelsalmaklı

Tanım

•important · serious, grave

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaernst , ernst zu nehmend , ernsthaft , pfui , relevant , schwerwiegend /ɛʁnst/

serious, severe, grave

çekim: karşılaştırma ernster · üstünlük am ernstesten

köken: From Middle High German ërnst, from Old High German ernust, from Proto-West Germanic *ernust, from Proto-Germanic *ernustuz, whence also English earnest.

aile: ernsthaft, ernst nehmen, es ernst meinen

Fransızcaclé , fonceur , important , pertinent , sérieux , urgent (dişil) /kle/

key (device for unlocking) · key (essential attribute) · wrench, spanner

çekim: çoğul clés

eş: mot de passe

köken: Inherited from Middle French clef, from Old French clef, from Latin clāvis, from Proto-Italic *klāwis, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kleh₂w-. According to Bescherelle, the spelling clé had replaced clef by 1845.

aile: à clé, à la clé, clé à cliquet, clé à douille, clé à molette, clé anglaise, clé de bras, clé de contact, clé de lecture, clé de voûte

Et s'il me prend l'envie d' m'en aller, enferme-moi et jette la clé.

La différence est la clé de l'existence.

İspanyolcaencajar , hacer al caso , importante , pertinente , relevante , serio /enkaˈxaɾ/

to insert, put into · to fit, to dovetail · to push in

çekim: geçmiş encajé · ortaç encajado · şimdiki encaja

eş: bocetar, bosquejar, colar, endilgar, endosar, asestar

köken: From en- + caja + -ar. Compare English encase.

aile: desencajar, encajable, encajador, encajadura, encajamiento, encaje, encajoso

la Guardia civil en Coteruco, y se le llevara atado, codo con codo, a encajarle un par de balas en la mollera

İtalyancachiave , critico , doveroso , grave , importante , rilevante (dişil) /ˈkja.ve/

spanner/wrench · clef

çekim: çoğul chiavi

eş: risolutivo, decisivo, determinante, importante, fondamentale, centrale

köken: From Latin clāvem, from Proto-Italic *klāwis, of ultimately Proto-Indo-European origin.

aile: chiavarda, chiavetta

Rusçaважне́йший, ва́жный, гла́вный, зна́чимый, име́ющий отноше́ние, ключево́й

Arapçaجَادّ, جَدِّيّ, مُتَّصِل, مُتَعَلِّق, مُهِمّ

Farsçaجدی , کلیدی , گستاخ , مهم /d͡ʒid.ˈdiː/

serious

köken: Borrowed from Arabic جِدِّيّ (jiddiyy).

aile: جدی گرفتن

این نگاه امروز مورد قبول محققین جدّی نیست.

Azericeəhəmiyyətli , mühüm , önəmli , vacib /æhæmijætˈli/

important

çekim: karşılaştırma daha əhəmiyyətli · üstünlük ən əhəmiyyətli

köken: Morphologically əhəmiyyət + -li.

Kazakçaмаңызды /mɑŋɯzˈdɯ/

important, significant

Özbekçemuhim /muˈhim/

important

çekim: karşılaştırma muhimroq · üstünlük eng muhim

köken: From Arabic مُهِمّ (muhimm).

aile: muhimlik

Türkmencedahylly, möhüm

important, necessary

çekim: üstünlük iň möhüm

köken: From Arabic مُهِّم (muhhim).

aile: möhümlilik

Kırgızcaмаанилүү, олуттуу, орчундуу /olutːuː/

important, serious

çekim: karşılaştırma олуттуураак · üstünlük эң олуттуу

köken: From олут (olut) + -туу (-tuu)

Başkurtçaетди , мөһим /jɪ̞.ˈdʲːi/

serious

köken: From Arabic جِدِّيّ (jiddiyy). Cognate with Turkish ciddi (“serious”), Tatar җитди (citdi), Uzbek jiddiy (“serious”).

Felemenkçebelangrijk , relevant , serieus /bəˈlɑŋ.rɛi̯k/

important

çekim: karşılaştırma belangrijker · üstünlük belangrijkst

eş: voornaam, aanzienlijk

zıt: onbelangrijk

köken: From belang + -rijk.

aile: belangrijkheid, levensbelangrijk, onbelangrijk

Portekizcechave , importante , pertinente , relevante , sério (dişil) /ˈʃa.vi/

key (object that opens and closes a lock) · key (object that is inserted into a device and rotated to activate it) · any of several tools designed to turn screws, bolts, nuts, etc., especially a spanner

çekim: çoğul chaves

köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese chave (“key”), from Latin clāvis (“key”), from Proto-Italic *klāwis (“bolt, lock, bar”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂w- (“nail, pin, hook - instruments, of old use for locking doors”) (possibly through an Ancient Greek intermediate). Doublet of clave, a learned borrowing. Cognate with Galician chave, Spanish llave, Catalan and Occitan clau, French clé,…

aile: a sete chaves, cabeça de chave, chavão, chavaria, chave de boca, chave de braço, chave de cadeia, chave de fenda, chave de fendas, chave de grifo

Chave do portão

Chave do carro

Chave de fenda/chave de fendas

Yunancaσημαντικός , σοβαρός /si.man.diˈkos/

important, significant, considerable, outstanding, notable

çekim: karşılaştırma σημαντικότερος · üstünlük σημαντικότερος

zıt: ασήμαντος

köken: Inherited from Ancient Greek σημαντικός (sēmantikós).

Ο καλός ύπνος είναι σημαντικός για την απώλεια βάρους.

Japoncaキー , 大切 , 深刻 , 真剣 , 真面目 , 適切 /kʲiː/

key (lock opener) · key (clue to a problem) · key (computer keyboard button)

köken: Borrowed from English key.

Çince嚴重 /严重, 果敢, 緊急 /紧急 /ku̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

courageous and resolute; resolute and daring

zıt: 懦弱, 喪膽, 丧胆

aile: 勇猛果敢

争貨財，無辭讓，果敢而振，猛貪而戾，恈恈然唯利之見，是賈盜之勇也。

争货财，无辞让，果敢而振，猛贪而戾，恈恈然唯利之见，是贾盗之勇也。

孔子曰：“丘聞之，凡天下有三德：生而長大，美好無雙，少長貴賤見而皆說之，此上德也；知維天地，能辯諸物，此中德也；勇悍果敢，聚眾率兵，此下德也。”

Korece관련되다, 심각한, 중요하다 /kwa̠ʎʎʌ̹ndwe̞da̠/

to have a connection; to be connected; to be related

çekim: geçmiş 관련됐다

köken: 관련(關聯) (gwallyeon) + -되다 (-doeda, “to become”, light verb deriving passive verbs).

이 업무는 몇 개 부서가 관련되어 있다.

İsveççeallvarlig , betydelsefull , fy , relevant , seriös , viktig /ˈalˌvɑːrlɪ(ɡ)/

serious (not joking, solemn) · serious, severe, grave ((potentially causing something) very bad)

çekim: karşılaştırma allvarligare · üstünlük allvarligast

köken: From Old Swedish alvarliker, from Old Norse alvarligr. By surface analysis, allvar (“seriousness”) + -lig.

aile: gravallvarlig

en man med en allvarlig min

Men allvarligt talat, vad hade du förväntat dig?

– Jag vann just en miljon på lotto! – Allvarligt?

Lehçeistotny , kluczowy , odpowiedni , poważny , relatywny , stosowny /isˈtɔt.nɘ/

critical (having a big impact) · relevant (pertaining to the topic at hand) · main, principal

çekim: karşılaştırma istotniejszy · üstünlük najistotniejszy

eş: podstawowy, główny, zasadniczy, ważny, znaczący, fundamentalny

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Balto-Slavic *ī́ˀstas Proto-Slavic *jistъ Proto-Indo-European *-otéh₂ Proto-Balto-Slavic *-atā́ˀ Proto-Slavic *-ota Proto-Slavic *jьstota Old Polish istota Polish istota Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ Old Polish -ny Polish -ny Polish istotny From istota + -ny. First attested in 1543.

aile: współistotny, istotność, istnieć

Ukraynacaважли́вий, важни́й, відпові́дний, значни́й, серйо́зний

Hintçeअहम , ज़रूरी , प्रासंगिक , महत्वपूर्ण , सुसंगत (eril) /ə.ɦəm/

important, necessary

çekim: çoğul अहमों

köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit अहम् (aham).

Finceankara , asiaankuuluva, kiiloittaa, kova , liittyvä , oleellinen /ˈɑŋkɑrɑ/

harsh, hard, strict, stern [with allative ‘to’ or (partitive +) kohtaan] (of a person or character, etc.) · harsh, sharp, fierce (e.g. of the weather, such as winter weather) · barren, austere, desolate (of a place, e.g. of a landscape)

çekim: karşılaştırma ankarampi · üstünlük ankarin

eş: kova, kova

zıt: lempeä

köken: Borrowed from Proto-Norse [Term?], from Proto-Germanic *angazaz (compare English anger, Swedish ånger). Cognate with Karelian ankara.

aile: ankarahko, ankaranlainen, ankarasti, ankaruus, ankea, ankarasanainen

Çekçedůležitý , klíčový , relevantní , seriózní , vážný /ˈduːlɛʒɪtiː/

important

çekim: karşılaştırma důležitější · üstünlük nejdůležitější

eş: podstatný, závažný, významný, zásadní, nafoukaný, namyšlený

zıt: nedůležitý

aile: důležitost, veledůležitý

Rumenceimportant , pertinent , relevant /im.porˈtant/