sanft

/zanft/
ALMANCA → TR
Almanca "sanft" kelimesi Türkçe'de durgun, hoşgörülü, sakin, yumuşak başlı anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Geneldurgun
Genelhoşgörülü
Genelsakin
Genelyumuşak başlı

Çekim Tablosu

karşılaştırmasanfter
üstünlükam sanftesten

Tanım

•gentle

Diğer Dillerde

pleasurable, nice, pleasant, agreeable
eş: gai, heureux, plaisant
zıt: désagréable
köken: From agréer + -able.
aile: agréablement, désagréable, joindre l'utile à l'agréable
Near-synonym: plaisant
switched off, shut down · faint, pale
eş: opaco
aile: blanco apagado
mild · weak · bland
köken: Borrowed from Latin blandus.
aile: blandamente
Rusçaарома́тный, бе́режно, кро́ткий, ми́рный, мягкий, мя́гкий /ˈmʲæxʲkʲɪj/
soft · fresh · gentle
çekim: karşılaştırma (по)мя́гче · üstünlük (наи)мягча́йший
eş: пластичный, податливый, пушистый, нежный, тонкий, учтивый
zıt: твёрдый
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic мѧкъкъ (mękŭkŭ), from Proto-Slavic *mękъkъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *minˀkakas, from Proto-Indo-European *mn̥k-o-kó-s, from *menk-.
aile: мя́гкий знак, мя́гко, мя́гкость, мяч, размягча́ть, размягче́ние, смягча́ть, смягче́ние
Мину́ту спустя́ чино́вник был допу́щен в ца́рство мя́гких ковро́в, голубо́го све́та и кра́сного де́рева.
Arapçaساكن, هادئ (eril) /saː.kin/
inhabitant
çekim: çoğul سُكّان · tamlayan سَاكِنٍ
köken: Derived from the active participle of the verb سَكَنَ (sakana, “to live, to inhabit”).
Farsçaخفیف, ساویز, فروتن, ملایم, یواش /xa.ˈfiːf/
light, not heavy · slight, not severe (e.g. of a disease) · Relating to a certain type of poetic meter, usually found in masnavis.
çekim: karşılaştırma خفیفتَر · üstünlük خفیفتَرین
zıt: ثقیل, سنگین, گران, شدید
köken: Borrowed from Arabic خَفِيف (ḵafīf).
Azericezərif
gentle, tender · pleasant to touch · fragile, brittle, delicate
çekim: karşılaştırma daha zərif · üstünlük ən zərif
köken: Ultimately from Arabic ظَرِيف (ẓarīf).
aile: zərifləşdirilmək, zərifləşdirmək, zərifləşmək, zəriflik
Özbekçesokin
still, silent
çekim: karşılaştırma sokinroq · üstünlük eng sokin
köken: Borrowed from Arabic سَاكِن (sākin).
aile: sokinlik
Tatarcaәкрен
slowly, quietly, softly, gently; little by little, by degrees.
careful, cautious
çekim: karşılaştırma behoedzamer · üstünlük behoedzaamst
eş: voorzichtig, aandachtig, oppassend
köken: From behoeden + -zaam.
aile: behoedzaamheid
calm · serene
köken: From calma.
mild
çekim: karşılaştırma ηπιότερος · üstünlük ηπιότερος
eş: μαλακός, πράος, ήρεμος
Japoncaそっと, 地味, 平静な, 静かな /so̞t̚to̞/
softly, gently, quietly
çekim: geçmiş そっとした
köken: Originally そと (soto). Italian sotto is a false friend. と (-to) is a common adverb element.
そっと扉を開く
Korece부드럽게, 부드럽다, 살포시, 유순하다 /pudɯɾʌ̹p̚t͈a̠/
to be soft, smooth, gentle, mild · tender
eş: 보드랍다, 연하다, 순하다
zıt: 딱딱하다, 거칠다
köken: First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 부드럽다 (Yale: pwutulepta).
past participle of dämpa
meek, unpretentious (very modest or simple in nature or size)
çekim: karşılaştırma bardziej arcyskromny · üstünlük najbardziej arcyskromny
köken: Etymology tree Ancient Greek ἄρχω (árkhō) Ancient Greek ἀρχι- (arkhi-)der. Latin archi-der. Polish arcy- Proto-Slavic *sъkromьnъ Polish skromny Polish arcyskromny From arcy- + skromny.
Ukraynacaм'я́ко, ніжно, ні́жно, обережно, обере́жно /ɔbeˈrɛʒnɔ/
carefully, cautiously
köken: Adverbial form of обере́жний (oberéžnyj, “careful, cautious”, adjective).
обережно слизько
affectionate, fond, tender (loving, gentle, sweet) · gentle (soft and mild rather than hard or severe) · tender, sore (sensitive to touch)
çekim: karşılaştırma hellempi · üstünlük hellin
köken: From Proto-Finnic *hellä. Cognate to Estonian hell and Votic ellä.
aile: hellitä, helliä, hellyttää, hellyys, hellästi, hellätä, heltyä, hempeä, helläkätinen, helläluonteinen
calm (of a person) · calm (of a place)
çekim: karşılaştırma klidnější · üstünlük nejklidnější
eş: nehybný, poklidný, tichý, nehlučný, poklidný, nevzrušený
zıt: neklidný, rušný
köken: From klid + -ný.
Rumenceblând, calm, cu precauție, delicat, gingaș, liniștit /blɨnd/
mild · tame · gentle, harmless, kind
köken: Inherited from Latin blandus.
aile: blândă
Macarcabalzsamos, enyhe, félhomályos, finoman, gyengéd, halk /ˈbɒlʒɒmoʃ/
balmy
çekim: karşılaştırma balzsamosabb · üstünlük legbalzsamosabb
köken: balzsam (“balsam, balm”) + -os
Latinceclēmēns, lene, lēnis, leniter, molliter, placidus
softly, gently
köken: From lēnis.
Dancabalsamisk, forsigtigt, sagtmodig, sød, varsomt, ydmyg /balsamisk/
balmy
köken: From balsam + -isk.
Norveççeblyg, forsiktig, nennsomt, saktmodig, sirlig, varsomt
Endonezcerendah hati /rənˌdah ˈhati/
humble (thinking lowly of oneself)
köken: Inherited from Malay rendah hati. Compound of rendah (“low”) + hati (“heart”), literally “low-hearted”.
Vietnamcanhẹ, nhẹ nhàng /ɲɛ˧˨ʔ/
light · gentle · mild; not severe
zıt: nặng
köken: From Proto-Vietic *-ɲɛːlʔ (“light in weight”). Compare Muong Bi nhẽl, Proto-Bahnaric *-hjəːl, Proto-Katuic *ʔŋhaal ~ *ʔŋhɨal (whence Pacoh nghial), Nyah Kur [Central] khəja̱al and Mon သာ.
aile: gọn nhẹ, nhạc nhẹ, nhẹ bỗng, nhẹ dạ, nhẹ hều, nhẹ lời, nhẹ nhàng, nhẹ nhõm, nhẹ nợ, nhẹ tay
Bulgarcaароматичен, ведър, кротък, кро́тък, мек, мирен /ɐromɐˈtit͡ʃɛn/
aromatic, fragrant, sweet-smelling, spicy · aromatic
çekim: karşılaştırma по́-аромати́чни · üstünlük на́й-аромати́чни
Letoncamīksts /mîːksts/
soft (relatively easy to bend, split, crush, etc.; made of such materials, substances) · soft (flexible, not resistant, not strong, not twisted) · soft (not resistant to pressure; pleasant, comfortable)
çekim: karşılaştırma mīkstāks · üstünlük vismīkstākais
eş: ciešs
zıt: ciets
köken: From the past participle of an old (still dialectally attested) verb mīkt, mīkst (“to become soft”), from Proto-Baltic *mink-, Proto-Balto-Slavic *minˀkas, from Proto-Indo-European *menk-, *mn̥k- (“to knead, to crush”). The original meaning referred to the final state of things that one kneads or crushes (compare English verb to squash and adjective squashy). Cognates include Lithuanian…
aile: mīkstums
mīksta mīkla, masa
mīksta koksne
mīksts metāls

Etimoloji

From Middle High German semfte, senfte, sanfte, from Old High German semfti, from Proto-West Germanic *samft(ī) (compare Proto-Germanic *sōmiz (“agreeable, fitting”)), from Proto-Indo-European *sóm-tu-, possibly from *sem- (“one, whole”). Doublet of sacht. Cognate with English soft.

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