to calm down, to quiet · to become calm
çekim: geçmiş beruhigte · ortaç beruhigt · şimdiki beruhigt · ulaç beruhigend
zıt: beunruhigen, aufregen, erregen
köken: be- + ruhig + -en
aile: Beruhiger, Beruhigung, beruhigend, beruhigt
🔊 Wut beruhigen.
to mollify; to appease, pacify, calm
çekim: geçmiş apaisé · ortaç apaisé · şimdiki apaise · ulaç apaisant
eş: accoiser, calmer, détendre, tranquilliser
köken: Inherited from Old French apaisier, from paiz, pais (“peace”).
aile: apaisable, apaisant, apaisement
quiet, silent
köken: From callar + -ado.
aile: callampín bombín
to calm, calm down · to relieve, lessen, ease, soothe
çekim: geçmiş calmàto · ortaç calmàto · şimdiki càlma · ulaç calmànte
eş: acquietare, ammansire, chetare, confortare, mitigare, placare
zıt: arrabbiarsi, agitare, eccitare, elettrizzare, esagitare, innervosire
köken: From calma + -are.
Rusça 🔊 безве́трие , безмяте́жный , вы́держанный , зати́шье , ми́рный , молча́ть
Arapça 🔊 سَاكِت , ساكن , صَامِت , طَمْأَنَ , هادئ , هَادِئ (eril) /saː.kin/ inhabitant
çekim: çoğul سُكّان · tamlayan سَاكِنٍ
köken: Derived from the active participle of the verb سَكَنَ (sakana, “to live, to inhabit”).
Farsça 🔊 آرام , آرام شدن , بیصدا , خاموش , ساکت شدن , کم صدا /ʔaː.ˈraːm/ quiet, calm, tranquil, relaxed
köken: From Proto-Iranian *ā-rām(a)-, from *ā- (“ad-”) + *rām- (“calm”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd (“at”) + *h₁rem- (“to rest”).
🔊 اقیانوس آرام
🔊 این باغ چه آرام است!
calm, tranquil, unworried · confident · carefree
çekim: karşılaştırma daha arxayın · üstünlük ən arxayın
köken: From arxa (“back; support”). Compare Turkmen arkaýyn (“complacent, permissive, safe, cool”).
aile: arxayınlıq
🔊 Arxayın ol, hər şey yaxşı olacaq.
🔊 arxayın etmək
calm, quiet, mild
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yabaĺč (“soft, quiet, calm”). Cognate with Karachay-Balkar джууаш (cuuaş, “quiet,mild”), Karaim йуваш/йувас, Krymchak йуваш (“quiet, calm”), Kumyk юваш (yuwaş), Nogai ювас (yuvas), Bashkir йыуаш (yıwaş), Kyrgyz жоош (jooş), Southern Altai јобош (ǰoboš), Azerbaijani yavaş, Turkmen ýuwaş, Khakas чабас (çabas), Shor чобаш, Tuvan чааш (çaaş), etc.
still, silent
çekim: karşılaştırma sokinroq · üstünlük eng sokin
köken: Borrowed from Arabic سَاكِن (sākin).
aile: sokinlik
Kırgızca 🔊 тынч , унчукпоо /tɯnt͡ʃ/ pacific · peaceful · quiet
köken: From Proto-Turkic *dï̄n (“spirit; breath; rest; quiet”). Compare to Southern Altai тыныш (tïnïš), etc.
aile: тынчтык
calm, quiet · peaceful
köken: From *tïnč (“calm”) (as attested in Old Uyghur [script needed] (tïnčrun-, “calm down, find peace”), [script needed] (inč-tïnč, “quietness”), from Proto-Turkic *tï̄n (“spirit, breath; rest”) Cognate with Kazakh тыныш (tynyş), Kyrgyz тынч (tınc), Southern Altai тыныш (tïnïš), Uzbek tinch (“calm”), Turkish dinç (“untroubled”).
aile: тыныслыҡ
to cool off, cool down
çekim: geçmiş koelden af · ortaç afgekoeld · şimdiki koelt af · ulaç afkoelend
zıt: opwarmen, verhitten
köken: From af + koelen.
aile: afkoeling
to calm; to calm down (to make calm) · to calm down (to become calm) · to calm down (to become less agitated)
çekim: geçmiş acalmei · ortaç acalmado · şimdiki acalma
köken: From a- + calmo (“calm”) + -ar.
aile: acalmação
🔊 Acalme seus filhos, senão expulso vocês da loja.
🔊 Dessa janela, sozinha / Olhar a cidade me acalma
🔊 Tomei um chá para me acalmar.
silent, noiseless · unobtrusive
köken: From α- (a-) + θόρυβ(ος) (thóryv(os), “noise”) + suffix for adjectives -ος (-os). A calque of English noiseless. Different sense ("unperturbed, not causing confusion") for the ancient ἀθόρυβος (athórubos) with the same morphology.
peaceful
köken: Coined as a compound of Middle Chinese-derived elements 平 (hei, “even, steady, flat”) + 安 (an, “peace, ease”). First cited to 728 CE in the Shoku Nihongi.
to be silent, to be tranquil
eş: 조용하다, 잠잠하다
köken: 고요 (goyo) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).
to placate, to persuade
çekim: geçmiş bevekade · ortaç bevekt · ulaç bevekande
köken: From Old Swedish bevekia, from Middle Low German beweken. Compare German bewegen, Dutch bewegen, Danish bevæge, English beweigh.
aile: bevekelsegrund, obeveklig
quiet, silent
çekim: karşılaştırma cichszy · üstünlük najcichszy
zıt: głośny
köken: Etymology tree Old Polish cich Polish cichy Inherited from Old Polish cich.
Ukraynaca 🔊 безві́тря , заспоко́їти , заспоко́ювати , за́ти́шни́й , зати́шшя , мовча́ти
quiet, silent · calm
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian خاموش (xāmōš). Compare Bengali খামোশ (khamōś), Gujarati ખામોશ (khāmoś), Punjabi ਖ਼ਾਮੋਸ਼ (xāmoś).
🔊 ख़ामोश!
quiet, soundless, silent · on silent, in silent mode, on mute
çekim: karşılaştırma äänettömämpi · üstünlük äänettömin
köken: ääni + -tön
aile: äänettömästi, äänettömyys
🔊 Metsä oli äänetön.
🔊 Puhelin oli äänettömällä.
rest (absence of motion) · rest · calm
çekim: çoğul klidy · tamlayan klidu
eş: ticho, stání, mír, pokoj
zıt: neklid, pohyb
köken: Inherited from Old Czech kľud.
🔊 klid na lůžku
silence, stillness, hush · quietness, calmness
çekim: çoğul csendek
köken: Back-formation from csendes.
aile: csendes, atomcsend, csendélet, csendháborítás, csendőr, csendrendelet, csendszerető, kampánycsend, szélcsend
🔊 Csend legyen!
🔊 Ahogy belépett, hirtelen csend ülte meg a szobát.
to calm (someone) down
çekim: geçmiş הִרְגַּעְתָּ
a calm at sea, dead calm · loss of appetite, nausea
çekim: çoğul malaciae · tamlayan malaciae
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *melh₂-der. Ancient Greek μᾰλᾰκός (mălăkós) Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂ Proto-Hellenic *-íā Ancient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā) Ancient Greek μᾰλᾰκῐ́ᾱ (mălăkĭ́ā)bor. Latin malacia Derived from Ancient Greek μᾰλᾰκῐ́ᾱ (mălăkĭ́ā, “softness”), from μᾰλᾰκός (mălăkós, “soft”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā). By surface analysis, malacus + -ia.
aile: *bonacia
🔊 Ac iam conversis in eam partem navibus quo ventus ferebat, tanta subito malacia ac tranquillitas exstitit ut se ex loco movere non possent.